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Series GSE253952 Query DataSets for GSE253952
Status Public on Aug 01, 2024
Title Conserved dorsal horn neuron subtype-specific enhancers are implicated in the genetic risk of chronic pain [Mouse snATAC-seq]
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary The dorsal horn of the spinal cord transforms incoming somatosensory information and transmits it supraspinally to generate sensory perception, including pain and itch. Recent research using mouse Cre-driver lines has implicated specific populations of dorsal horn neurons in the transmission of different types of pain. In parallel, human genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified dozens of loci confidently associated with the genetic predisposition to chronic pain. The ability to connect controlled experiments in rodent models with human genetic studies could provide a platform for translational research, but the cell type heterogeneity of the dorsal horn and the complex genetic architecture of chronic pain have created challenges in bridging that gap. Here, we apply a variety of single cell genomic technologies and a comparative genomic analysis to identify conserved dorsal horn neuron subtypes whose open chromatin regions show enrichment for genetic variants associated with human chronic pain phenotypes. To achieve this, we first use single nucleus RNA-Seq and fluorescence in situ hybridization in Rhesus macaque to create a more detailed map of primate dorsal horn neuron subtypes. These were integrated with publicly available human and mouse single nucleus RNA-Seq datasets to create a multi-modal cross species atlas. Then, for the mouse dorsal horn, we combined single nucleus RNA-Seq, spatial transcriptomics, and single nucleus ATAC-Seq to infer spatial and epigenomic profiles of conserved dorsal horn neuron subtypes. Finally, we compared our conserved cell-type open chromatin resource to chronic pain GWAS and found that open chromatin regions of specific dorsal horn neuron subtypes showed enrichment for a variety of human chronic pain phenotypes. Our results provide a foundation to further explore how conserved dorsal horn neuron subtypes influence the transmission of pain signals.
 
Overall design Spinal cord dissections from healthy adult (n=20 F/M mice), were taken to generate single nucleus suspensions for snATAC-seq.
 
Contributor(s) Leone MJ, Arokiaraj CM, Seal RP, Pfenning AR
Citation(s) 39453813
Submission date Jan 23, 2024
Last update date Nov 03, 2024
Contact name Michael Leone
E-mail(s) mjleone45@gmail.com
Organization name Carnegie Mellon University
Street address 4315 Tesla St
City Pittsburgh
ZIP/Postal code 15217
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL24247 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Mus musculus)
Samples (12)
GSM8030979 Replicate 1, mouse mixed pool, snATAC
GSM8030980 Replicate 2, mouse mixed pool, snATAC
GSM8030981 Replicate 3, mouse mixed pool, snATAC
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE253954 Conserved dorsal horn neuron subtype-specific enhancers are implicated in the genetic risk of chronic pain.
Relations
BioProject PRJNA1067989

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE253952_Mouse_DorsalHorn_scATAC.tar.gz 43.5 Gb (ftp)(http) TAR
GSE253952_Mouse_scATAC_DorsalHorn_neuron2_wDeviations.tar.gz 17.8 Gb (ftp)(http) TAR
GSE253952_Readme.txt 458 b (ftp)(http) TXT
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