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Series GSE238082 Query DataSets for GSE238082
Status Public on Apr 15, 2024
Title Single-cell 5' RNA sequencing of Bactrian camel PBMCs
Organism Camelus bactrianus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Camelids are capable of producing both conventional tetrameric antibodies (Abs) and dimeric heavy-chain antibodies (HCAbs). While B cells generating these two types of Abs exhibit distinct B-cell receptors (BCRs), it remains unclear whether these two B cell populations differ in their phenotypes and developmental processes. Here, we collected eight PBMC samples before and after immunization from four Bactrian camels and conducted single-cell 5’ RNA sequencing. We characterized the functional subtypes and differentiation trajectories of circulating B cells in camels, including native B cells, memory B cells, intermediate B cells, atypical B cells, and plasma cells. Additionally, we reconstructed single-cell BCR sequences and revealed the IGHV and IGHC gene types. We found that B cells with variable genes of HACbs (VHH) were widely present in various functional subtypes and showed highly overlapping differentiation trajectories to B cells with variable genes of conventional Abs (VH). After immunization, the transcriptional changes in VHH+ and VH+ B cells were also largely consistent. Our study not only elucidates the cellular context of HCAb production in camels, but also lays the foundation for the development of single B cell-based nanobody screening.
 
Overall design We conducted single-cell 5' RNA sequencing on PBMCs from four adult healthy camels (C1-C4) from Inner Mongolia. Additionally, two camels (C3, C4) were immunized with BSA as an antigen, and PBMCs were collected at two time points after four immunizations (42 days and 56 days) for single-cell 5' RNA sequencing. We identified cell types in camel PBMCs, focusing on B cell subtypes and differentiation trajectories. Furthermore, we reconstructed single-cell BCR sequences and investigated the associations between B cell phenotypes and BCR types.
Web link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38689719/
 
Contributor(s) Yi L, Guo X, Liu Y, Jirimutu J, Wang Z
Citation(s) 38689719
BioProject PRJNA997575
Submission date Jul 24, 2023
Last update date May 02, 2024
Contact name Zhen Wang
E-mail(s) zwang01@sibs.ac.cn
Organization name Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health
Street address 320 Yueyang Road
City Shanghai
ZIP/Postal code 200031
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL33602 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Camelus bactrianus)
Samples (8)
GSM7658337 Single-cell 5’ RNA-seq of Bactrian camel: C1 PBMC
GSM7658338 Single-cell 5’ RNA-seq of Bactrian camel: C2 PBMC
GSM7658339 Single-cell 5’ RNA-seq of Bactrian camel: C3 PBMC

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE238082_RAW.tar 524.2 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of MTX, TSV)
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Raw data not provided for this record
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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