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Series GSE228519 Query DataSets for GSE228519
Status Public on Jul 13, 2023
Title Transcriptional and epigenomic profiling identifies YAP signaling as a key regulator of intestinal epithelium maturation
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing
Other
Summary During intestinal organogenesis, equipotent epithelial progenitors mature into phenotypically distinct stem cells that are responsible for life-long maintenance of the tissue. While the morphological changes associated with the transition are well-characterized, the molecular mechanisms underpinning the maturation process are not fully understood. Here, we leverage intestinal organoid cultures to profile transcriptional, chromatin accessibility, DNA methylation and 3D chromatin conformation landscapes in fetal and adult epithelial cells. We observed prominent differences in gene expression and enhancer activity, which are accompanied by local changes in 3D organization, DNA accessibility and methylation, between the two cellular states. Using integrative analyses, we identified sustained YAP transcriptional activity as a major gatekeeper of the immature fetal state. We found the YAP-associated transcriptional network to be regulated at various levels of chromatin organization, and likely to be coordinated by changes in extracellular matrix composition. Altogether, our work highlights the value of unbiased profiling of regulatory landscapes for the identification of key mechanisms underlying tissue maturation.
 
Overall design Profiling of transcription and chromatin accessibility and organisation in E16.5 fetal and adult small intestinal epithelial organoids with CAGE, ATAC-Seq, WGBS, and Hi-C, gene expression profiling of adult crypt proximal small intestinal epithelium, and comparative gene expression profiling of adult intestinal organoid cultures from an inducible TetON-hYAP/H2B-mCherry mouse strain with or without doxycyclin (DOX) induced expression of a constitutively active (S127A mutant) YAP transgene.
 
Citation(s) 37436979, 37436997
Submission date Mar 29, 2023
Last update date Sep 12, 2023
Contact name Laura Maarit Pikkupeura
Organization name University of Copenhagen
Department BRIC
Lab Jensen lab
Street address Ole Maaloes vej 5
City Copenhagen N
ZIP/Postal code 2200
Country Denmark
 
Platforms (2)
GPL13112 Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus)
GPL19057 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (41)
GSM4873503 org_fetal_rep1_cage
GSM4873504 org_fetal_rep2_cage
GSM4873505 org_fetal_rep3_cage
This SuperSeries is composed of the following SubSeries:
GSE160449 Transcriptional and epigenomic profiling identifies YAP signaling as a key regulator of intestinal epithelium maturation [I]
GSE163191 Transcriptional and epigenomic profiling identifies YAP signaling as a key regulator of intestinal epithelium maturation [II]
GSE218333 Transcriptional and epigenomic profiling identifies YAP signaling as a key regulator of intestinal epithelium maturation [III]
Relations
BioProject PRJNA950090

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE228519_RAW.tar 1.4 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of BW, HIC, TDF)
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