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Series GSE224601 Query DataSets for GSE224601
Status Public on Sep 02, 2024
Title Olfactory Sensory Neuron Diversity Beyond OR Genes in mice [scATACseq]
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary How functional cellular heterogeneities are regulated is fundamental for understanding the molecular basis of complex organs. Olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) are an ideal model to investigate the regulation of cellular heterogeneity. The “one-neuron-one-receptor” organization and topographical mapping ensure the detection and precise translation of odor signals to the central neural system. Besides the diversity of OR genes and other molecular guiding axon sorting processes, single-cell transcriptome analysis revealed an OSN subpopulation, defined by Cd36, a lipid receptor gene. The function study exhibited lipid odor identification was impaired in Cd36-deficient mice. In this study, we systematically depicted the transcriptome diversity, spatial distribution, and specific functions of Cd36+ OSNs in the mouse olfactory epithelium. The specific molecular features of Cd36+ OSN we revealed implemented the programmed cellular diversity may be driven by their olfaction function. Furthermore, with the integrative analysis of single-cell transcriptome and epigenome profiles, we revealed the cis and trans regulatory signatures in Cd36+ OSN and identified Tshz1 and Mef2 as the key regulators that may directly regulate and promote the expression of Cd36 and drive the cellular diversity of OSNs. Especially, we demonstrated that Tshz1 is expressed coordinately with the choices of ORs, earlier than the expression of Cd36, which indicates it may act as a pioneer factor that instructs the lineage-specific expression of Cd36 and other genes, eventually leading to the cellular diversity of Cd36+ OSN. Our results provide novel knowledge on the regulation mechanism of cellular diversity of complex organs.
 
Overall design Single cell ATAC-seq of FACS-enriched mature OSNs from 19-day or 8-week-year-old mice using 10x Genomics Chromium Single Cell ATAC Reagent Kit V1.1
 
Contributor(s) Yang J, Shi P
Citation(s) 39215999
Submission date Feb 06, 2023
Last update date Sep 03, 2024
Contact name Jin Xu
E-mail(s) xujin7@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Organization name Sun Yat-sen University
Street address No. 135 Xingang Xi Road
City Guangzhou
State/province Guangdong
ZIP/Postal code 510275
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL24247 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Mus musculus)
Samples (2)
GSM7027208 mouse mOSNs, 19d, scATACseq
GSM7027209 mouse mOSNs, 8w, scATACseq
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE224604 Olfactory Sensory Neuron Diversity Beyond OR Genes in mice
Relations
BioProject PRJNA934455

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE224601_RAW.tar 3.1 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of BED, CSV, H5, TSV)
GSE224601_combined_mouse_OE_scATAC_metadata.csv.gz 278.6 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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