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Status |
Public on Apr 21, 2020 |
Title |
Discrete regulation of β-catenin-mediated transcription governs identity of intestinal epithelial stem cells [ATAC-Seq] |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
The homeostasis of the gut epithelium relies upon continuous renewal and proliferation of crypt-resident intestinal epithelial stem cells (IESCs). Wnt/β-catenin signaling is required for IESC maintenance, however, it remains unclear how this pathway selectively governs the identity and proliferative decisions of IESCs. Here, we demonstrate that C-terminally-recruited transcriptional co-factors of β-catenin act as all-or-nothing regulators of Wnt-target gene expression. Blocking their interactions with β-catenin rapidly induces loss of IESCs and intestinal homeostasis. Conversely, N-terminally recruited co-factors fine-tune β-catenin’s transcriptional output to ensure proper self-renewal and proliferative behaviour of IESCs. Impairment of N-terminal interactions triggers transient hyperproliferation of IESCs, resulting in exhaustion of the self-renewing stem cell pool. IESC mis-differentiation, accompanied by intrinsic and extrinsic stress signalling results in a process resembling aberrant "villisation" of intestinal crypts. Our data suggest that IESC-specific Wnt/β-catenin output requires discrete regulation of transcription by transcriptional co-factors.
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Overall design |
bulk ATAC sequencing of small intestinal crypts of betacatenin-mutant mice (3xcontrol, 3xD164A)
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Contributor(s) |
Borrelli C, Valenta T |
Citation(s) |
33649334 |
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Submission date |
Apr 20, 2020 |
Last update date |
Mar 16, 2021 |
Contact name |
Tomas Valenta |
E-mail(s) |
tomas.valenta@mls.uzh.ch
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Organization name |
University of Zurich
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Department |
Institute of Molecular Life Sciences
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Street address |
Winterthurerstrasse 190
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City |
Zurich |
ZIP/Postal code |
CH-8057 Zurich |
Country |
Switzerland |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL17021 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (6)
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE148943 |
Discrete regulation of β-catenin-mediated transcription governs identity of intestinal epithelial stem cells |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA626596 |
SRA |
SRP257514 |