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Status |
Public on Sep 19, 2022 |
Title |
Targeting CDK12-mediated transcription regulation in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma [RNA-seq] |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is the most aggressive type of thyroid cancer, with no effective treatment available. Identification of new anti-ATC drugs represents an urgent need. In this study, we find that ATC cells are highly sensitive to THZ531, a potent inhibitor of the transcriptional cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK), CDK12. Cell-based assays demonstrate that CDK12 inhibition significantly impedes cell cycle progression, induces apoptotic cell death, and impairs colony formation in ATC cells. THZ531 causes a loss of elongating RNA polymerase II and suppresses gene expression in ATC cells. An integrative analysis of gene expression profiles and super-enhancer landscape, combining with functional assays, leads to the discovery of two new ATC cancer genes, ZC3H4 and NEMP1. Furthermore, CDK12 inhibition enhances the sensitivity of ATC cells to doxorubicin-mediated chemotherapy. Thus, these findings indicate that CDK12 is a potential therapeutic target for ATC treatment and its inhibition may help to overcome the chemoresistance in patients with ATC
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Overall design |
mRNA profiles of CAL-62 treated with DMSO or THZ531 for 6 h were generated by deep sequencing, in duplicate, using Illumina NovaSeq.
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Contributor(s) |
Geng M, Cao X, Zhang L |
Citation missing |
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Submission date |
Sep 19, 2019 |
Last update date |
Sep 20, 2022 |
Contact name |
Meijuan Geng |
E-mail(s) |
gengmeijuan@tmu.edu.cn
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Organization name |
Tianjin Medical Universuty
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Street address |
No.22 Qixiangtai Road
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City |
Tianjin |
ZIP/Postal code |
300070 |
Country |
China |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL24676 |
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens) |
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Samples (6)
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE137698 |
Targeting CDK12-mediated transcription regulation in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA566341 |
SRA |
SRP222490 |