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    stpA DNA-binding transcriptional repressor StpA with RNA chaperone activity [ Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655 ]

    Gene ID: 947130, updated on 10-Oct-2024

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    GeneRIFPubMed TitleDate
    RfaH Counter-Silences Inhibition of Transcript Elongation by H-NS-StpA Nucleoprotein Filaments in Pathogenic Escherichia coli.

    RfaH Counter-Silences Inhibition of Transcript Elongation by H-NS-StpA Nucleoprotein Filaments in Pathogenic Escherichia coli.
    Hustmyer CM, Wolfe MB, Welch RA, Landick R., Free PMC Article

    03/2/2023
    The RNA chaperone StpA enables fast RNA refolding by destabilization of mutually exclusive base pairs within competing secondary structure elements.

    The RNA chaperone StpA enables fast RNA refolding by destabilization of mutually exclusive base pairs within competing secondary structure elements.
    Hohmann KF, Blümler A, Heckel A, Fürtig B., Free PMC Article

    12/25/2021
    StpA represses CRISPR-Cas immunity in H-NS deficient Escherichia coli.

    StpA represses CRISPR-Cas immunity in H-NS deficient Escherichia coli.
    Mitić D, Radovčić M, Markulin D, Ivančić-Baće I.

    01/16/2021
    Hha and StpA greatly enhance H-NS-stimulated pausing by RNAP at 20 degrees C. StpA:H-NS or StpA-only filaments also stimulate pausing at 37 degrees C, a temperature at which Hha:H-NS or H-NS-only filaments have much less effect. In addition, both Hha and StpA greatly stimulate DNA-DNA bridging by H-NS filaments.

    StpA and Hha stimulate pausing by RNA polymerase by promoting DNA-DNA bridging of H-NS filaments.
    Boudreau BA, Hron DR, Qin L, van der Valk RA, Kotlajich MV, Dame RT, Landick R., Free PMC Article

    07/27/2019
    three new candidates of E. coli nucleoid, namely DNA-binding protein from starved cells (Dps), host factor for phage Qbeta (Hfq) and suppressor of td(-) phenotype A (StpA)

    Growth phase dependent changes in the structure and protein composition of nucleoid in Escherichia coli.
    Talukder A, Ishihama A.

    07/30/2016
    Also, DeltahnsDeltastpA double mutants simultaneously lacking H-NS and its paralog StpA showed more severe reductions in ompW expression at 37 degrees C, resulting in the complete loss of OmpW.

    Expression of the Escherichia coli ompW colicin S4 receptor gene is regulated by temperature and modulated by the H-NS and StpA nucleoid-associated proteins.
    Brambilla L, Morán-Barrio J, Viale AM.

    11/22/2014
    Both the DNA binding sites of H-NS as well as the function of StpA as a backup system might be selected for silencing highly transcribable genes.

    Genomic analysis reveals epistatic silencing of "expensive" genes in Escherichia coli K-12.
    Srinivasan R, Chandraprakash D, Krishnamurthi R, Singh P, Scolari VF, Krishna S, Seshasayee AS.

    01/25/2014
    In contrast to H-NS, the StpA filament interacts with a naked DNA segment to cause DNA bridging which results in simultaneous stiffening and bridging of DNA.

    Gene silencing H-NS paralogue StpA forms a rigid protein filament along DNA that blocks DNA accessibility.
    Lim CJ, Whang YR, Kenney LJ, Yan J., Free PMC Article

    07/14/2012
    StpA binding profile reduced to one-third in the hns mutant and the H-NS binding profile was unaffected by stpA inactivation.

    Differential binding profiles of StpA in wild-type and h-ns mutant cells: a comparative analysis of cooperative partners by chromatin immunoprecipitation-microarray analysis.
    Uyar E, Kurokawa K, Yoshimura M, Ishikawa S, Ogasawara N, Oshima T., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    StpA in homologous recombination and double-strand break repair is discussed

    Roles of the DNA binding proteins H-NS and StpA in homologous recombination and repair of bleomycin-induced damage in Escherichia coli.
    Shiraishi K, Ogata Y, Hanada K, Kano Y, Ikeda H.

    01/21/2010
    N-terminus verified by Edman degradation on mature peptide

    Escherichia coli protein StpA stimulates self-splicing by promoting RNA assembly in vitro.
    Zhang A, Derbyshire V, Salvo JL, Belfort M., Free PMC Article

    11/5/2007
    The structural stability of an RNA determines whether the RNA chaperone activity of StpA is beneficial to folding.

    Influence of RNA structural stability on the RNA chaperone activity of the Escherichia coli protein StpA.
    Grossberger R, Mayer O, Waldsich C, Semrad K, Urschitz S, Schroeder R., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    crystal structure of the Escherichia coli nucleoid-associated HUalphabeta protein

    Spiral structure of Escherichia coli HUalphabeta provides foundation for DNA supercoiling.
    Guo F, Adhya S., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    forms complexes with YdgT in vivo

    YdgT, the Hha paralogue in Escherichia coli, forms heteromeric complexes with H-NS and StpA.
    Paytubi S, Madrid C, Forns N, Nieto JM, Balsalobre C, Uhlin BE, Juárez A.

    01/21/2010
    StpA binding hinders DNA cleavage by both the non-specific endonuclease, DNase I, and by the site-specific type I restriction endonuclease, EcoKI.

    StpA protein from Escherichia coli condenses supercoiled DNA in preference to linear DNA and protects it from digestion by DNase I and EcoKI.
    Keatch SA, Leonard PG, Ladbury JE, Dryden DT., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    Analysis of the relationship of stpA RNA chaperone activity to its RNA-binding properties.

    RNA chaperone activity and RNA-binding properties of the E. coli protein StpA.
    Mayer O, Rajkowitsch L, Lorenz C, Konrat R, Schroeder R., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    StpA complements H-NS proteins defective in DNA binding to repress bgl, while in autoregulation of stpA it acts autonomously, indicating a difference in the mechanisms of repression.

    Differential dependence of StpA on H-NS in autoregulation of stpA and in regulation of bgl.
    Wolf T, Janzen W, Blum C, Schnetz K., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
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