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    TPBG trophoblast glycoprotein [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 7162, updated on 17-Sep-2024

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    GeneRIFPubMed TitleDate
    LINC00342 induces metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma by targeting miR-15b/TPBG.

    LINC00342 induces metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma by targeting miR-15b/TPBG.
    Su H, Yu S, Sun F, Lin D, Liu P, Zhao L.

    06/25/2022
    TPBG orchestrates the migratory and angiogenic activities of pericytes through the activation of the CXCL12/CXCR7/pERK axis.

    Role of TPBG (Trophoblast Glycoprotein) Antigen in Human Pericyte Migratory and Angiogenic Activity.
    Spencer HL, Jover E, Cathery W, Avolio E, Rodriguez-Arabaolaza I, Thomas AC, Alvino VV, Sala-Newby G, Dang Z, Fagnano M, Reni C, Rowlinson J, Vono R, Spinetti G, Beltrami AP, Gargioli C, Caporali A, Angelini G, Madeddu P.

    02/8/2020
    In extravillous trophoblasts, 5T4 may function in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition during placentation. The role of syncytiotrophoblast 5T4 is unknown, but its abundance in shed syncytial vesicles may signify route of sensitization of the maternal immune system.

    Trophoblast Glycoprotein (TPGB/5T4) in Human Placenta: Expression, Regulation, and Presence in Extracellular Microvesicles and Exosomes.
    Alam SMK, Jasti S, Kshirsagar SK, Tannetta DS, Dragovic RA, Redman CW, Sargent IL, Hodes HC, Nauser TL, Fortes T, Filler AM, Behan K, Martin DR, Fields TA, Petroff BK, Petroff MG., Free PMC Article

    11/17/2018
    Collectively, these findings demonstrate that an anti-5T4 antibody-drug conjugate reduces the fraction of cancer stem cells (CSC), and prevents local recurrence and suggest a novel therapeutic approach for patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

    5T4-Targeted Therapy Ablates Cancer Stem Cells and Prevents Recurrence of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
    Kerk SA, Finkel KA, Pearson AT, Warner KA, Zhang Z, Nör F, Wagner VP, Vargas PA, Wicha MS, Hurt EM, Hollingsworth RE, Tice DA, Nör JE., Free PMC Article

    02/24/2018
    We obtained GWS evidence (P < 2.7 x 10(-6)) for gene-based association in the total sample with a novel locus, TPBG (P = 1.8 x 10(-6)).

    Transethnic genome-wide scan identifies novel Alzheimer's disease loci.
    Jun GR, Chung J, Mez J, Barber R, Beecham GW, Bennett DA, Buxbaum JD, Byrd GS, Carrasquillo MM, Crane PK, Cruchaga C, De Jager P, Ertekin-Taner N, Evans D, Fallin MD, Foroud TM, Friedland RP, Goate AM, Graff-Radford NR, Hendrie H, Hall KS, Hamilton-Nelson KL, Inzelberg R, Kamboh MI, Kauwe JSK, Kukull WA, Kunkle BW, Kuwano R, Larson EB, Logue MW, Manly JJ, Martin ER, Montine TJ, Mukherjee S, Naj A, Reiman EM, Reitz C, Sherva R, St George-Hyslop PH, Thornton T, Younkin SG, Vardarajan BN, Wang LS, Wendlund JR, Winslow AR, Alzheimer's Disease Genetics Consortium, Haines J, Mayeux R, Pericak-Vance MA, Schellenberg G, Lunetta KL, Farrer LA., Free PMC Article

    12/23/2017
    In conclusion, the present study provided evidence that TPBG is involved in PDAC metastasis, and that TPBG and its associated signaling pathways may be a suitable target for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma therapy.

    Trophoblast glycoprotein promotes pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell metastasis through Wnt/planar cell polarity signaling.
    He P, Jiang S, Ma M, Wang Y, Li R, Fang F, Tian G, Zhang Z.

    01/16/2016
    5T4 expression is mechanistically associated with the directional movement of cells through epithelial mesenchymal transition, facilitation of CXCL12/CXCR4 chemotaxis, blocking of canonical Wnt/beta-catenin while favouring non-canonical pathway signalling

    Understanding and exploiting 5T4 oncofoetal glycoprotein expression.
    Stern PL, Brazzatti J, Sawan S, McGinn OJ.

    08/1/2015
    Tyrosine 325 plus the leucine-rich repeat 1 surface centered on a second exposed aromatic residue, phenylalanine 97, are essential for inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling.

    Structural insights into the inhibition of Wnt signaling by cancer antigen 5T4/Wnt-activated inhibitory factor 1.
    Zhao Y, Malinauskas T, Harlos K, Jones EY., Free PMC Article

    11/29/2014
    The surface expression of 5T4 marks the use of the CXCR4 rather than the CXCR7 receptor, with distinct consequences for CXCL12 exposure.

    CXCL12 receptor preference, signal transduction, biological response and the expression of 5T4 oncofoetal glycoprotein.
    McGinn OJ, Marinov G, Sawan S, Stern PL.

    07/20/2013
    5T4 is a potential new antigen for targeted therapies such as immunotherapy in MPM, as it is overexpressed on mesothelioma cells and recognised by 5T4-specific cytotoxic T-cells.

    Overexpression and potential targeting of the oncofoetal antigen 5T4 in malignant pleural mesothelioma.
    Al-Taei S, Salimu J, Lester JF, Linnane S, Goonewardena M, Harrop R, Mason MD, Tabi Z.

    11/17/2012
    colorectal cancer patients who had preexisting cell proliferative responses to 5T4 were longer-term survivors

    An MVA-based vaccine targeting the oncofetal antigen 5T4 in patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal cancer liver metastases.
    Elkord E, Dangoor A, Drury NL, Harrop R, Burt DJ, Drijfhout JW, Hamer C, Andrews D, Naylor S, Sherlock D, Hawkins RE, Stern PL.

    01/21/2010
    5T4-based cancer vaccine: cytotoxic T lymphocyte epitopes identified in Trovax-vaccinated colorectal cancer patients

    Identification and functional validation of MHC class I epitopes in the tumor-associated antigen 5T4.
    Shingler WH, Chikoti P, Kingsman SM, Harrop R.

    01/21/2010
    the mRNA expression of trophoblast glycoprotein is up-regulated in cells circulating within blood from women with preeclampsia.

    Placenta-derived, cellular messenger RNA expression in the maternal blood of preeclamptic women.
    Okazaki S, Sekizawa A, Purwosunu Y, Farina A, Wibowo N, Okai T.

    01/21/2010
    Glycosylation and epitope mapping of the 5T4 glycoprotein oncofoetal antigen

    Glycosylation and epitope mapping of the 5T4 glycoprotein oncofoetal antigen.
    Shaw DM, Woods AM, Myers KA, Westwater C, Rahi-Saund V, Davies MJ, Renouf DV, Hounsell EF, Stern PL., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    there is a repertoire of CD8 T cell recognition of 5T4 in normal human donors and some candidate HLA-A*0201 epitopes have been identified

    CD8 T-cell recognition of human 5T4 oncofetal antigen.
    Smyth LJ, Elkord E, Taher TE, Jiang HR, Burt DJ, Clayton A, van Veelen PA, de Ru A, Ossendorp F, Melief CJ, Drijfhout JW, Dermime S, Hawkins RE, Stern PL.

    01/21/2010
    Results sugest that 5T4 is a transient marker of human embryonic stem cell differentiation & that 5T4 phenotype, colony seeding density and culture conditions influence the maintenance of pluripotent hES cells and their differentiation to neural lineages.

    Cell surface 5T4 antigen is transiently upregulated during early human embryonic stem cell differentiation: effect of 5T4 phenotype on neural lineage formation.
    Ward CM, Eastham AM, Stern PL.

    01/21/2010
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