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    Sgcg sarcoglycan, gamma (dystrophin-associated glycoprotein) [ Mus musculus (house mouse) ]

    Gene ID: 24053, updated on 28-Oct-2024

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    GeneRIFPubMed TitleDate
    Comparative genomic analyses of multiple backcross mouse populations suggest SGCG as a novel potential obesity-modifier gene.

    Comparative genomic analyses of multiple backcross mouse populations suggest SGCG as a novel potential obesity-modifier gene.
    Kuhn T, Kaiser K, Lebek S, Altenhofen D, Knebel B, Herwig R, Rasche A, Pelligra A, Görigk S, Khuong JM, Vogel H, Schürmann A, Blüher M, Chadt A, Al-Hasani H., Free PMC Article

    12/3/2022
    Cleavage of beta-DG still occurred when both MMP-2 and MMP-9 were knocked out in gamma - sarcoglycan-deficient mice. The study found that up-regulation of MMP-14 is capable of cleaving beta-DG, and it may be involved in the pathogenesis of sarcoglycanopathy.

    Cleavage of β-dystroglycan occurs in sarcoglycan-deficient skeletal muscle without MMP-2 and MMP-9.
    Fukai Y, Ohsawa Y, Ohtsubo H, Nishimatsu SI, Hagiwara H, Noda M, Sasaoka T, Murakami T, Sunada Y.

    09/30/2017
    for MD research. The Sgcg(-/-) mice have a more severe phenotype than the mdx mice. Muscle function was assessed by plethysmography and echocardiography. Histologically the Sgcg(-/-) mice displayed increased fibrosis and variable fiber size.

    Biochemical and Functional Comparisons of mdx and Sgcg(-/-) Muscular Dystrophy Mouse Models.
    Roberts NW, Holley-Cuthrell J, Gonzalez-Vega M, Mull AJ, Heydemann A., Free PMC Article

    03/12/2016
    These results position archvillin as a mechanically sensitive component of the dystrophin complex and demonstrate that signaling defects caused by loss of gamma-SG occur both at the sarcolemma and in the nucleus.

    Gamma-sarcoglycan is required for the response of archvillin to mechanical stimulation in skeletal muscle.
    Spinazzola JM, Smith TC, Liu M, Luna EJ, Barton ER., Free PMC Article

    12/26/2015
    This study supports a model where dystrophin, but not the sarcoglycans, protects the cardiac myocyte against mechanical damage.

    Distinct pathophysiological mechanisms of cardiomyopathy in hearts lacking dystrophin or the sarcoglycan complex.
    Townsend D, Yasuda S, McNally E, Metzger JM., Free PMC Article

    11/12/2011
    localization of gamma-SG does not require Tyr(6), but localization alone is insufficient for restoration of normal signal transduction patterns after mechanical perturbation

    Restoration of gamma-sarcoglycan localization and mechanical signal transduction are independent in murine skeletal muscle.
    Barton ER., Free PMC Article

    06/28/2010
    The limb, shoulder, and pelvic muscles of the gsg-/- mice exhibited progressive muscle hypertrophy and weakness with age, and the findings were similar to those seen in other mouse models for limb-girdle and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

    Pathological analysis of muscle hypertrophy and degeneration in muscular dystrophy in gamma-sarcoglycan-deficient mice.
    Sasaoka T, Imamura M, Araishi K, Noguchi S, Mizuno Y, Takagoshi N, Hama H, Wakabayashi-Takai E, Yoshimoto-Matsuda Y, Nonaka I, Kaneko K, Yoshida M, Ozawa E.

    01/21/2010
    Sarcoglycan gamma missense mutations affect sarcoglycan complex assembly and/or localization to the cell surface and provide information on the molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of various sarcoglycan mutations in muscular dystrophies.

    Identification of functional domains in sarcoglycans essential for their interaction and plasma membrane targeting.
    Chen J, Shi W, Zhang Y, Sokol R, Cai H, Lun M, Moore BF, Farber MJ, Stepanchick JS, Bönnemann CG, Chan YM.

    01/21/2010
    delta- and gamma-sarcoglycan prevent vascular spasm in coronary arteries and in vascular smooth muscle

    Smooth muscle cell-extrinsic vascular spasm arises from cardiomyocyte degeneration in sarcoglycan-deficient cardiomyopathy.
    Wheeler MT, Allikian MJ, Heydemann A, Hadhazy M, Zarnegar S, McNally EM., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    sarcoglycan and integrin alpha7beta1 have overlapping roles in mediating cytoskeletal-membrane-extracellular matrix interaction

    Genetic compensation for sarcoglycan loss by integrin alpha7beta1 in muscle.
    Allikian MJ, Hack AA, Mewborn S, Mayer U, McNally EM.

    01/21/2010
    In sarcoglycan mutant mice, regionally increased cardiac NO was associated with hypersensitivity to carbachol and decreased sensitivity to adrenergic stimulation.

    Functional nitric oxide synthase mislocalization in cardiomyopathy.
    Heydemann A, Huber JM, Kakkar R, Wheeler MT, McNally EM.

    01/21/2010
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