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    STX2 syntaxin 2 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 2054, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    GeneRIFPubMed TitleDate
    Plasma membrane flipping of Syntaxin-2 regulates its inhibitory action on insulin granule exocytosis.

    Plasma membrane flipping of Syntaxin-2 regulates its inhibitory action on insulin granule exocytosis.
    Kang F, Xie L, Qin T, Miao Y, Kang Y, Takahashi T, Liang T, Xie H, Gaisano HY., Free PMC Article

    11/5/2022
    STX2 drives colorectal cancer proliferation via upregulation of EXOSC4.

    STX2 drives colorectal cancer proliferation via upregulation of EXOSC4.
    Wang YX, Li YZ, Zhu HF, Zhang ZY, Qian XL, He GY.

    12/19/2020
    STX2 as a crucial modulator of the aggressive colorectal cancer phenotype.

    STX2 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis through a positive feedback loop that activates the NF-κB pathway.
    Wang Y, Xu H, Jiao H, Wang S, Xiao Z, Zhao Y, Bi J, Wei W, Liu S, Qiu J, Li T, Liang L, Ye Y, Liao W, Ding Y., Free PMC Article

    11/30/2019
    he patient showed azoospermia, relatively small testes, and a mildly elevated follicle stimulating hormone level, but no additional clinical features. Testicular histology of the patient showed universal maturation arrest and multinucleated spermatocytes, which have also been observed in mice lacking Stx2. PCR-based cDNA screening revealed wildtype STX2 expression in various tissues including the testis

    STX2 is a causative gene for nonobstructive azoospermia.
    Nakamura S, Kobori Y, Ueda Y, Tanaka Y, Ishikawa H, Yoshida A, Katsumi M, Saito K, Nakamura A, Ogata T, Okada H, Nakai H, Miyado M, Fukami M.

    06/1/2019
    Munc134 mediates human neutrophil elastaseinduced airway mucin5AC hypersecretion by interacting with syntaxin2

    Munc13‑4 mediates human neutrophil elastase‑induced airway mucin5AC hypersecretion by interacting with syntaxin2.
    Xu R, Zhou J, Zhou XD, Li Q, Perelman JM, Kolosov VP.

    10/20/2018
    TGF-beta, bFGF and epimorphin in the extracellular microenvironment cooperatively affect HSF behaviors under the control of a highly sulfated chondroitin sulfate

    Sulfated glycosaminoglycans and non-classically secreted proteins, basic FGF and epimorphin, coordinately regulate TGF-β-induced cell behaviors of human scar dermal fibroblasts.
    Horigome T, Takumi S, Shirai K, Kido T, Hagiwara-Chatani N, Nakashima A, Adachi N, Yano H, Hirai Y.

    10/14/2017
    The effects of HIV/HCV co-infection on hepatic fibrosis might be mediated in part by epimorphin (EPM). Strategies to limit the expression of EPM might represent a novel therapeutic approach to prevent the progression of hepatic fibrosis during HIV/HCV co-infection.

    HIV and HCV Co-Culture Promotes Profibrogenic Gene Expression through an Epimorphin-Mediated ERK Signaling Pathway in Hepatic Stellate Cells.
    Shi L, Qin E, Zhou J, Zhao J, Nie W, Jiang T, Chen W, Wu D, Huang L, Liu L, Lv L, Zhao M, Zhang Z, Wang F., Free PMC Article

    07/22/2017
    Identify 3 loci associated with circulating tPA levels, the PLAT region, STXBP5, and STX2. Functional studies implicate a novel role for STXBP5 and STX2 in regulating tPA release.

    Genome-wide association study for circulating tissue plasminogen activator levels and functional follow-up implicates endothelial STXBP5 and STX2.
    Huang J, Huffman JE, Yamakuchi M, Trompet S, Asselbergs FW, Sabater-Lleal M, Trégouët DA, Chen WM, Smith NL, Kleber ME, Shin SY, Becker DM, Tang W, Dehghan A, Johnson AD, Truong V, Folkersen L, Yang Q, Oudot-Mellkah T, Buckley BM, Moore JH, Williams FM, Campbell H, Silbernagel G, Vitart V, Rudan I, Tofler GH, Navis GJ, Destefano A, Wright AF, Chen MH, de Craen AJ, Worrall BB, Rudnicka AR, Rumley A, Bookman EB, Psaty BM, Chen F, Keene KL, Franco OH, Böhm BO, Uitterlinden AG, Carter AM, Jukema JW, Sattar N, Bis JC, Ikram MA, Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genome Epidemiology (CHARGE) Consortium Neurology Working Group, Sale MM, McKnight B, Fornage M, Ford I, Taylor K, Slagboom PE, McArdle WL, Hsu FC, Franco-Cereceda A, Goodall AH, Yanek LR, Furie KL, Cushman M, Hofman A, Witteman JC, Folsom AR, Basu S, Matijevic N, van Gilst WH, Wilson JF, Westendorp RG, Kathiresan S, Reilly MP, CARDIoGRAM Consortium, Tracy RP, Polasek O, Winkelmann BR, Grant PJ, Hillege HL, Cambien F, Stott DJ, Lowe GD, Spector TD, Meigs JB, Marz W, Eriksson P, Becker LC, Morange PE, Soranzo N, Williams SM, Hayward C, van der Harst P, Hamsten A, Lowenstein CJ, Strachan DP, O'Donnell CJ, CHARGE Consortium Hemostatic Factor Working Group., Free PMC Article

    06/21/2014
    Epimorphin can revert ovarian cancer cells away from their mesenchymal phenotype and toward an epithelial phenotype.

    Epimorphin-induced MET sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to platinum.
    Yew KH, Crow J, Hirst J, Pessetto Z, Godwin AK., Free PMC Article

    06/14/2014
    epimorphin modulates the signaling pathways mediated by EGFR for epidermal tissue organization

    Extracellular epimorphin modulates epidermal differentiation signals mediated by epidermal growth factor receptor.
    Okugawa Y, Hirai Y.

    09/28/2013
    Genetic variation in STX2 is associated with von Willebrand factor:Ag levels in patients diagnosed with type 1 von Willebrand Disease.

    Effect of genetic variation in STXBP5 and STX2 on von Willebrand factor and bleeding phenotype in type 1 von Willebrand disease patients.
    van Loon JE, Sanders YV, de Wee EM, Kruip MJ, de Maat MP, Leebeek FW., Free PMC Article

    01/12/2013
    EPM, secreted by activated stellate cells within stroma, promotes invasion and metastasis of hepatocellular cancer cells by activating MMP-9 expression through the FAK-ERK pathway.

    Epimorphin promotes human hepatocellular carcinoma invasion and metastasis through activation of focal adhesion kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase/matrix metalloproteinase-9 axis.
    Jia YL, Shi L, Zhou JN, Fu CJ, Chen L, Yuan HF, Wang YF, Yan XL, Xu YC, Zeng Q, Yue W, Pei XT.

    01/14/2012
    Genetic variability in STXBP5 and STX2 affects both VWF concentration and activity in young individuals with premature arterial thrombosis.

    Effect of genetic variations in syntaxin-binding protein-5 and syntaxin-2 on von Willebrand factor concentration and cardiovascular risk.
    van Loon JE, Leebeek FW, Deckers JW, Dippel DW, Poldermans D, Strachan DP, Tang W, O'Donnell CJ, Smith NL, de Maat MP., Free PMC Article

    05/14/2011
    Homology with vesicle fusion mediator syntaxin-1a predicts determinants of epimorphin/syntaxin-2 function in mammary epithelial morphogenesis.(

    Homology with vesicle fusion mediator syntaxin-1a predicts determinants of epimorphin/syntaxin-2 function in mammary epithelial morphogenesis.
    Chen CS, Nelson CM, Khauv D, Bennett S, Radisky ES, Hirai Y, Bissell MJ, Radisky DC., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    Inadequate epimorphin elicits an abnormal differentiation response in keratinocytes, and indicate a causal function of the epimorphin signaling gradient for the establishment of differentiated epidermal structure in the skin.

    Overexpression of extracellular epimorphin leads to impaired epidermal differentiation in HaCaT keratinocytes.
    Okugawa Y, Hirai Y.

    01/21/2010
    expression of SNAP-23 and syntaxin-2 on the extracellular surface of the platelet plasma membrane.

    SNAP-23 and syntaxin-2 localize to the extracellular surface of the platelet plasma membrane.
    Flaumenhaft R, Rozenvayn N, Feng D, Dvorak AM., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    These findings suggest that epimorphin contributes to repair of pulmonary fibrosis in nonspecific interstitial pneumonia, perhaps partly by inducing expression of matrix metalloproteinase 2, which is an important proteolytic factor in lung remodeling.

    Epimorphin expression in interstitial pneumonia.
    Terasaki Y, Fukuda Y, Suga M, Ikeguchi N, Takeya M., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    Munc18b binds to syntaxins 1A, 2, and 3 and regulates vesicle transport to the apical plasma membrane

    Analysis of the Munc18b-syntaxin binding interface. Use of a mutant Munc18b to dissect the functions of syntaxins 2 and 3.
    Kauppi M, Wohlfahrt G, Olkkonen VM.

    01/21/2010
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