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    CSTF2 cleavage stimulation factor subunit 2 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 1478, updated on 12-Sep-2024

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    GeneRIFPubMed TitleDate
    CSTF2 mediated mRNA N[6]-methyladenosine modification drives pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma m[6]A subtypes.

    CSTF2 mediated mRNA N(6)-methyladenosine modification drives pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma m(6)A subtypes.
    Zheng Y, Li X, Deng S, Zhao H, Ye Y, Zhang S, Huang X, Bai R, Zhuang L, Zhou Q, Li M, Su J, Li R, Bao X, Zeng L, Chen R, Zheng J, Lin D, He C, Zhang J, Zuo Z., Free PMC Article

    11/2/2023
    Alternative polyadenylation writer CSTF2 forms a positive loop with FGF2 to promote tubular epithelial-mesenchymal transition and renal fibrosis.

    Alternative polyadenylation writer CSTF2 forms a positive loop with FGF2 to promote tubular epithelial-mesenchymal transition and renal fibrosis.
    Tan Y, Zheng T, Zhang R, Chen S, Cheng Q, Zhang J, Wang R, Chen M, Na N.

    10/22/2022
    Cleavage stimulation factor 2 promotes malignant progression of liver hepatocellular carcinoma by activating phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase/protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway.

    Cleavage stimulation factor 2 promotes malignant progression of liver hepatocellular carcinoma by activating phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase/protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway.
    Zhang MH, Liu J., Free PMC Article

    04/30/2022
    CstF64-Induced Shortening of the BID 3'UTR Promotes Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression by Disrupting ceRNA Cross-talk with ZFP36L2.

    CstF64-Induced Shortening of the BID 3'UTR Promotes Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression by Disrupting ceRNA Cross-talk with ZFP36L2.
    Lin A, Ji P, Niu X, Zhao X, Chen Y, Liu W, Liu Y, Fan W, Sun Y, Miao C, Zhang S, Tan W, Lin D, Wagner EJ, Wu C.

    01/15/2022
    A missense mutation in the CSTF2 gene that impairs the function of the RNA recognition motif and causes defects in 3' end processing is associated with intellectual disability in humans.

    A missense mutation in the CSTF2 gene that impairs the function of the RNA recognition motif and causes defects in 3' end processing is associated with intellectual disability in humans.
    Grozdanov PN, Masoumzadeh E, Kalscheuer VM, Bienvenu T, Billuart P, Delrue MA, Latham MP, MacDonald CC., Free PMC Article

    11/21/2020
    CSTF2 exerts critical roles in activation of RAC1 by promoting 3'UTR shortening of RAC1 mRNAs through two transcription elongation factors, AFF1 and AFF4, in urothelial carcinoma of the bladder pathogenesis

    CSTF2-Induced Shortening of the RAC1 3'UTR Promotes the Pathogenesis of Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder.
    Chen X, Zhang JX, Luo JH, Wu S, Yuan GJ, Ma NF, Feng Y, Cai MY, Chen RX, Lu J, Jiang LJ, Chen JW, Jin XH, Liu HL, Chen W, Guan XY, Kang TB, Zhou FJ, Xie D.

    10/12/2019
    Reverse genetics and nuclear magnetic resonance studies of recombinant CstF-64 (RRM-Hinge) and CstF-77 (monkeytail-carboxy-terminal domain) indicate that the last 30 amino acids of CstF-77 increases the stability of the RRM, thus altering the affinity of the complex for RNA. These results provide new insights into the mechanism by which CstF regulates the location of the RNA cleavage site during Cleavage/polyadenylation.

    The structural basis of CstF-77 modulation of cleavage and polyadenylation through stimulation of CstF-64 activity.
    Grozdanov PN, Masoumzadeh E, Latham MP, MacDonald CC., Free PMC Article

    07/27/2019
    The findings demonstrate that constitutive Tip110 expression in human cord blood CD34(+) cells is regulated, at least in part, through its interaction with CstF64, recruitment of CstF64 to, and selective usage of two polyadenylation sites within its 3'UTR.

    Regulation of Constitutive Tip110 Expression in Human Cord Blood CD34(+) Cells Through Selective Usage of the Proximal and Distal Polyadenylation Sites Within the 3'Untranslated Region.
    Liu Y, Huang X, Timani KA, Broxmeyer HE, He JJ.

    02/16/2019
    hnRNP H binds to two specific G-runs in exon 5a of ACHE and activates the distal alternative 3 splice site (ss) between exons 5a and 5b. Furthermore, hnRNP H competes for binding of CstF64 to the overlapping binding sites in exon 5a, and suppresses the selection of a cryptic polyadenylation site, which additionally ensures transcription of the distal 3 ss required for the generation of AChET isoform.

    Competitive regulation of alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation by hnRNP H and CstF64 determines acetylcholinesterase isoforms.
    Nazim M, Masuda A, Rahman MA, Nasrin F, Takeda JI, Ohe K, Ohkawara B, Ito M, Ohno K., Free PMC Article

    11/4/2017
    CstF-64 is dispensable for the expression/3'-end processing of Star-PAP target mRNAs.CstF-64 and 3'-UTR cis-element determine Star-PAP specificity for target mRNA selection by excluding poly A polymerase.

    CstF-64 and 3'-UTR cis-element determine Star-PAP specificity for target mRNA selection by excluding PAPα.
    Kandala DT, Mohan N, A V, A P S, G R, Laishram RS., Free PMC Article

    06/28/2016
    CstF64, an essential polyadenylation factor, is a master regulator of 3'-UTR shortening across multiple tumour types.

    Dynamic analyses of alternative polyadenylation from RNA-seq reveal a 3'-UTR landscape across seven tumour types.
    Xia Z, Donehower LA, Cooper TA, Neilson JR, Wheeler DA, Wagner EJ, Li W., Free PMC Article

    11/21/2015
    CstF64 is central to the function of a heat-labile factor, composed of cleavage/polyadenylation specificity factor, symplekin, and cleavage stimulation factor 64 and appears to be at least partly responsible for its cell cycle regulation.

    CstF64: cell cycle regulation and functional role in 3' end processing of replication-dependent histone mRNAs.
    Romeo V, Griesbach E, Schümperli D., Free PMC Article

    01/17/2015
    CstF64 and CstF64tau modulate one another's expression and play overlapping as well as distinct roles in regulating global alternative polyadenylation profiles.

    Overlapping and distinct functions of CstF64 and CstF64τ in mammalian mRNA 3' processing.
    Yao C, Choi EA, Weng L, Xie X, Wan J, Xing Y, Moresco JJ, Tu PG, Yates JR 3rd, Shi Y., Free PMC Article

    01/18/2014
    CstF64 binds to thousands of dormant intronic PASs that are suppressed, at least in part, by U1 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins

    Transcriptome-wide analyses of CstF64-RNA interactions in global regulation of mRNA alternative polyadenylation.
    Yao C, Biesinger J, Wan J, Weng L, Xing Y, Xie X, Shi Y., Free PMC Article

    02/2/2013
    CSTF2 is likely to play an important role in lung carcinogenesis and be a prognostic biomarker in the clinic.

    Characterization of a cleavage stimulation factor, 3' pre-RNA, subunit 2, 64 kDa (CSTF2) as a therapeutic target for lung cancer.
    Aragaki M, Takahashi K, Akiyama H, Tsuchiya E, Kondo S, Nakamura Y, Daigo Y.

    01/21/2012
    nuclear accumulation of CstF-64 depends on binding to CstF-77 not symplekin; interaction between CstF-64/CstF-64Tau and CstF-77 are important for maintenance of nuclear levels of CstF complex components and intracellular localization, stability, function

    Interactions of CstF-64, CstF-77, and symplekin: implications on localisation and function.
    Ruepp MD, Schweingruber C, Kleinschmidt N, Schümperli D., Free PMC Article

    07/23/2011
    The Hinge domain is necessary for CstF-64 interaction with CstF-77 and consequent nuclear localization.

    The hinge domain of the cleavage stimulation factor protein CstF-64 is essential for CstF-77 interaction, nuclear localization, and polyadenylation.
    Hockert JA, Yeh HJ, MacDonald CC., Free PMC Article

    02/1/2010
    CstF64 (cstf2) and not other CstF subunits induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in murine macrophages and changes polyA site use

    Elevated levels of the 64-kDa cleavage stimulatory factor (CstF-64) in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages influence gene expression and induce alternative poly(A) site selection.
    Shell SA, Hesse C, Morris SM Jr, Milcarek C.

    09/10/2009
    The inactivity of the RSV poly(A) site was at least in part due to poor CstF binding since tethering CstF to the RSV substrate activated polyadenylation.

    Characterization of Rous sarcoma virus polyadenylation site use in vitro.
    Maciolek NL, McNally MT., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    dynamics of the CstF-64 RNA-binding domain, both free and bound to two GU-rich RNA sequences that represent polyadenylation regulatory elements, by NMR Spectroscopy

    Protein and RNA dynamics play key roles in determining the specific recognition of GU-rich polyadenylation regulatory elements by human Cstf-64 protein.
    Deka P, Rajan PK, Perez-Canadillas JM, Varani G.

    01/21/2010
    Describes the induction of CSTF2 in the growth phase of cells.

    Increase in the 64-kDa subunit of the polyadenylation/cleavage stimulatory factor during the G0 to S phase transition.
    Martincic K, Campbell R, Edwalds-Gilbert G, Souan L, Lotze MT, Milcarek C., Free PMC Article

    05/4/2003
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