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    Slc6a9 solute carrier family 6 member 9 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 116509, updated on 18-Sep-2024

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    GeneRIFPubMed TitleDate
    Regulation of the Glycine Transporter GLYT1 by microRNAs.

    Regulation of the Glycine Transporter GLYT1 by microRNAs.
    Jiménez E, Piniella D, Giménez C, Zafra F.

    04/9/2022
    Study demonstrated a biphasic response of GlyT1 expression during epileptogenesis with initial downregulation of GlyT1 after epileptogenesis-precipitating seizures followed by sustained pathological overexpression of GlyT1 in chronic epilepsy

    Glycine transporter 1 is a target for the treatment of epilepsy.
    Shen HY, van Vliet EA, Bright KA, Hanthorn M, Lytle NK, Gorter J, Aronica E, Boison D., Free PMC Article

    09/3/2016
    Study showed that glycine uptake mediated by GlyT1 and GlyT2 in astrocytes is modulated by BDNF

    BDNF, via truncated TrkB receptor, modulates GlyT1 and GlyT2 in astrocytes.
    Aroeira RI, Sebastião AM, Valente CA.

    07/30/2016
    astrocytes express functional GlyT2, which challenge previous findings that those cells would express only GlyT1

    GlyT1 and GlyT2 in brain astrocytes: expression, distribution and function.
    Aroeira RI, Sebastião AM, Valente CA.

    02/7/2015
    Double labeling for GLYT1 and synaptophysin of this vesicular fraction revealed that more of ninety percent of them were synaptic vesicles

    Localization of the glycine transporter GLYT1 in glutamatergic synaptic vesicles.
    Cubelos B, Leite C, Giménez C, Zafra F.

    02/7/2015
    Inhibition of GlyT1 reduces the frequency of spontaneous network events in the hippocampus.

    Glycine transporter-1 controls nonsynaptic inhibitory actions of glycine receptors in the neonatal rat hippocampus.
    Sipilä ST, Spoljaric A, Virtanen MA, Hiironniemi I, Kaila K., Free PMC Article

    09/27/2014
    Glycine transport by GLYT1 is inhibited by lithium whereas GLYT2 transport is stimulated, and this effect is more evident at increased glycine concentrations.

    Molecular basis of the differential interaction with lithium of glycine transporters GLYT1 and GLYT2.
    Pérez-Siles G, Morreale A, Leo-Macías A, Pita G, Ortíz AR, Aragón C, López-Corcuera B.

    09/3/2011
    study analyzed transient currents of recombinant GlyT1b variant protein and related their properties to characteristics of steady transport currents; numerical simulations show a simplified, 3-state model explains main features of GlyT1b operation

    Transient currents in the glycine cotransporter GlyT1 reveal different steps in transport mechanism.
    Cherubino F, Bossi E, Miszner A, Ghezzi C, Peres A.

    07/12/2010
    In conclusion, GlyT1 most likely mediates glycine transport at the inner BRB and is expected to play an important role in regulating the glycine concentration in the neural retina.

    Characteristics of glycine transport across the inner blood-retinal barrier.
    Okamoto M, Akanuma S, Tachikawa M, Hosoya K.

    02/1/2010
    Results show that endocytosis is impaired in an ubiquitination-deficient cell line.

    Constitutive and regulated endocytosis of the glycine transporter GLYT1b is controlled by ubiquitination.
    Fernández-Sánchez E, Martínez-Villarreal J, Giménez C, Zafra F., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    Together, these results suggest PKCalpha to be a crucial factor in the regulation of glycine transport in C6 cells.

    The regulation of glycine transporter GLYT1 is mainly mediated by protein kinase Calpha in C6 glioma cells.
    Morioka N, Abdin JM, Morita K, Kitayama T, Nakata Y, Dohi T.

    01/21/2010
    These data support that treatment with a glycine transporter inhibitor can ameliorate deficits in both LTP and learning that occur in a rat model of psychosis, and may prove a useful strategy to address cognitive disruption in psychotic illnesses.

    Rescue of hippocampal LTP and learning deficits in a rat model of psychosis by inhibition of glycine transporter-1 (GlyT1).
    Manahan-Vaughan D, Wildförster V, Thomsen C.

    01/21/2010
    Data show that dense GLYT1 expression is localized to superficial layer of microgyric cortex and around the microgyrus in the rat model of cortical dysplasia.

    Glycine transporter-1 expression in the rat model of cortical dysplasia.
    Aykut-Bingol C, Tuncer N, Kaya H, Ekicioglu G.

    01/21/2010
    Data show the retina 1 expression of glycine transporter 1 in rats.

    Glycine transporters (glycine transporter 1 and glycine transporter 2) are expressed in retina.
    Peña-Rangel MT, Riesgo-Escovar JR, Sánchez-Chávez G, Salceda R.

    01/21/2010
    post-translational mechanisms are of primary importance in elevating glycine transporter 1 protein levels following transient ischemia

    Immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization studies on glycine transporter 1 after transient ischemia in the rat forebrain.
    Kalló I, Jekkel C, Hrabovszky E, Jurányi Z, Vida B, Járási A, Wilheim T, Harsing LG Jr, Liposits Z.

    01/21/2010
    These data underline the in vivo implication of the glycine uptake mechanism in the control of subcortical glutamate/dopamine interactions.

    2-Chloro-N-[(S)-phenyl [(2S)-piperidin-2-yl] methyl]-3-trifluoromethyl benzamide, monohydrochloride, an inhibitor of the glycine transporter type 1, increases evoked-dopamine release in the rat nucleus accumbens in vivo via an enhanced glutamatergic neurotransmission.
    Leonetti M, Desvignes C, Bougault I, Souilhac J, Oury-Donat F, Steinberg R.

    01/21/2010
    findings suggest that loss of expression of the Glyt-1 transporter may cause an impairment of regulation of glycine concentration at synaptic level and contribute to an overactivation of the NMDA receptor in acute liver failure

    Reduced expression of astrocytic glycine transporter (Glyt-1) in acute liver failure.
    Zwingmann C, Desjardins P, Hazell A, Chatauret N, Michalak A, Butterworth RF.

    01/21/2010
    the close spatial association of GLYT1 and glutamatergic synapses strongly supports a role for this protein in neurotransmission

    Localization of the GLYT1 glycine transporter at glutamatergic synapses in the rat brain.
    Cubelos B, Giménez C, Zafra F.

    01/21/2010
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