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    PNPLA6 patatin like phospholipase domain containing 6 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 10908, updated on 3-Nov-2024

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    GeneRIFPubMed TitleDate
    Neuropathy target esterase activity defines phenotypes among PNPLA6 disorders.

    Neuropathy target esterase activity defines phenotypes among PNPLA6 disorders.
    Liu J, He Y, Lwin C, Han M, Guan B, Naik A, Bender C, Moore N, Huryn LA, Sergeev YV, Qian H, Zeng Y, Dong L, Liu P, Lei J, Haugen CJ, Prasov L, Shi R, Dollfus H, Aristodemou P, Laich Y, Németh AH, Taylor J, Downes S, Krawczynski MR, Meunier I, Strassberg M, Tenney J, Gao J, Shear MA, Moore AT, Duncan JL, Menendez B, Hull S, Vincent AL, Siskind CE, Traboulsi EI, Blackstone C, Sisk RA, Miraldi Utz V, Webster AR, Michaelides M, Arno G, Synofzik M, Hufnagel RB., Free PMC Article

    06/11/2024
    Two case reports of a novel missense mutation in the PNPLA6 gene in two siblings with chorioretinal dystrophy, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and cerebellar ataxia.

    Two case reports of a novel missense mutation in the PNPLA6 gene in two siblings with chorioretinal dystrophy, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and cerebellar ataxia.
    Liampas A, Nicolaou P, Votsi C, Georghiou A, Christodoulou K, Tanteles GA, Pantzaris M.

    05/9/2024
    The alteration of the expression level of neuropathy target esterase in human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells disrupts cellular phospholipids homeostasis.

    The alteration of the expression level of neuropathy target esterase in human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells disrupts cellular phospholipids homeostasis.
    Hou WY, Song X, Wang Y, Chang P, Chen R, Wu YJ.

    12/10/2022
    Oliver McFarlane syndrome: two new cases and a review of the literature.

    Oliver McFarlane syndrome: two new cases and a review of the literature.
    Lisbjerg K, Andersen MKG, Bertelsen M, Brost AG, Buchvald FF, Jensen RB, Bisgaard AM, Rosenberg T, Tümer Z, Kessel L.

    01/29/2022
    Chorioretinal dystrophy, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and cerebellar ataxia: Boucher-Neuhauser syndrome due to a homozygous (c.3524C>G (p.Ser1175Cys)) variant in PNPLA6 gene.

    Chorioretinal dystrophy, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and cerebellar ataxia: Boucher-Neuhauser syndrome due to a homozygous (c.3524C>G (p.Ser1175Cys)) variant in PNPLA6 gene.
    Doğan M, Eröz R, Öztürk E.

    01/1/2022
    CHORIORETINAL CHANGES IN A GENETICALLY CONFIRMED CASE OF BOUCHER-NEUHAUSER SYNDROME.

    CHORIORETINAL CHANGES IN A GENETICALLY CONFIRMED CASE OF BOUCHER-NEUHÄUSER SYNDROME.
    DeNaro BB, Dhrami-Gavazi E, Rubaltelli DM, Freund KB, Lee W, Yannuzzi LA, Tsang SH, Kang JJ., Free PMC Article

    10/23/2021
    Reduced neuropathy target esterase in pre-eclampsia suppresses tube formation of HUVECs via dysregulation of phospholipid metabolism.

    Reduced neuropathy target esterase in pre-eclampsia suppresses tube formation of HUVECs via dysregulation of phospholipid metabolism.
    Li M, Shen X, Liu H, Yang B, Lu S, Tang M, Ling Y, Li Y, Kuang H.

    10/9/2021
    A novel PNPLA6 mutation in a Turkish family with intractable Holmes tremor and spastic ataxia.

    A novel PNPLA6 mutation in a Turkish family with intractable Holmes tremor and spastic ataxia.
    Emekli AS, Samanci B, Şimşir G, Hanagasi HA, Gürvit H, Bilgiç B, Başak AN.

    07/17/2021
    Bi-allelic variants in PNPLA6 possibly associated with Parkinsonian features in addition to spastic paraplegia phenotype.

    Bi-allelic variants in PNPLA6 possibly associated with Parkinsonian features in addition to spastic paraplegia phenotype.
    Sen K, Finau M, Ghosh P.

    06/26/2021
    Novel variants in PNPLA6 causing syndromic retinal dystrophy.

    Novel variants in PNPLA6 causing syndromic retinal dystrophy.
    Wu S, Sun Z, Zhu T, Weleber RG, Yang P, Wei X, Pennesi ME, Sui R., Free PMC Article

    04/17/2021
    This result further confirmed the role of PNPLA6 in BoucherNeuhauser syndrome (BNS) and suggested that whole exome sequencing may be applied for the diagnosis of complex syndromes, including BNS, prior to the observation of obvious symptoms.

    A novel PNPLA6 compound heterozygous mutation identified in a Chinese patient with Boucher‑Neuhäuser syndrome.
    Zheng R, Zhao Y, Wu J, Wang Y, Liu JL, Zhou ZL, Zhou XT, Chen DN, Liao WH, Li JD., Free PMC Article

    10/20/2018
    Silencing of PNPLA6, the neuropathy target esterase (NTE) codifying gene, alters early neurodevelopment.

    Silencing of PNPLA6, the neuropathy target esterase (NTE) codifying gene, alters neurodifferentiation of human embryonal carcinoma stem cells (NT2).
    Pamies D, Bal-Price A, Fabbri M, Gribaldo L, Scelfo B, Harris G, Collotta A, Vilanova E, Sogorb MA.

    01/27/2018
    These results strongly suggest that PNPLA9, -6 and -4 play a key role in GPL turnover and homeostasis in human cells. A hypothetical model suggesting how these enzymes could recognize the relative concentration of the different GPLs is proposed

    The PNPLA-family phospholipases involved in glycerophospholipid homeostasis of HeLa cells.
    Hermansson M, Hänninen S, Hokynar K, Somerharju P.

    06/3/2017
    The unusual medical history with childhood ataxia and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism lead to further examinations and eventually the diagnosis of BNS. The older sister of the proband also displayed the triad of ataxia, HH and chorioretinal dystrophy accompanied by cerebellar atrophy and in 2014, we found the mutations in PNPLA6.

    Boucher Neuhäuser Syndrome - A rare cause of inherited hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. A case of two adult siblings with two novel mutations in PNPLA6.
    Langdahl JH, Frederiksen AL, Nguyen N, Brusgaard K, Juhl CB.

    02/18/2017
    Data indicate two novel homozygous mutations (one frameshift and one missense mutation) detected in CYP7B1 (SPG5A), while no disease-causing mutation was identified for PNPLA6 (SPG39) and C19orf12 (SPG43).

    Mutational analysis of the CYP7B1, PNPLA6 and C19orf12 genes in autosomal recessive hereditary spastic paraplegia.
    Schubert SF, Hoffjan S, Dekomien G.

    11/5/2016
    inducible, neuron-specific expression of full-length human wildtype NTE reduces vacuole formation and substantially rescues mobility.

    Delayed Induction of Human NTE (PNPLA6) Rescues Neurodegeneration and Mobility Defects of Drosophila swiss cheese (sws) Mutants.
    Sujkowski A, Rainier S, Fink JK, Wessells RJ., Free PMC Article

    07/2/2016
    Eight mutations in six families with Oliver-McFarlane or Laurence-Moon syndrome were identified in the PNPLA6 gene, which encodes neuropathy target esterase.

    Neuropathy target esterase impairments cause Oliver-McFarlane and Laurence-Moon syndromes.
    Hufnagel RB, Arno G, Hein ND, Hersheson J, Prasad M, Anderson Y, Krueger LA, Gregory LC, Stoetzel C, Jaworek TJ, Hull S, Li A, Plagnol V, Willen CM, Morgan TM, Prows CA, Hegde RS, Riazuddin S, Grabowski GA, Richardson RJ, Dieterich K, Huang T, Revesz T, Martinez-Barbera JP, Sisk RA, Jefferies C, Houlden H, Dattani MT, Fink JK, Dollfus H, Moore AT, Ahmed ZM., Free PMC Article

    02/27/2016
    PNPLA6 has a role in photoreceptor survival; its mutations are linked to photoreceptor degeneration and various forms of childhood blindness

    Mutations in PNPLA6 are linked to photoreceptor degeneration and various forms of childhood blindness.
    Kmoch S, Majewski J, Ramamurthy V, Cao S, Fahiminiya S, Ren H, MacDonald IM, Lopez I, Sun V, Keser V, Khan A, Stránecký V, Hartmannová H, Přistoupilová A, Hodaňová K, Piherová L, Kuchař L, Baxová A, Chen R, Barsottini OG, Pyle A, Griffin H, Splitt M, Sallum J, Tolmie JL, Sampson JR, Chinnery P, Care4Rare Canada, Banin E, Sharon D, Dutta S, Grebler R, Helfrich-Foerster C, Pedroso JL, Kretzschmar D, Cayouette M, Koenekoop RK., Free PMC Article

    02/13/2016
    we found a novel compound heterozygous mutation and a novel homozygous one in the PNPLA6 gene in two Japanese patients with BNS.

    Novel mutations in the PNPLA6 gene in Boucher-Neuhäuser syndrome.
    Koh K, Kobayashi F, Miwa M, Shindo K, Isozaki E, Ishiura H, Tsuji S, Takiyama Y.

    10/10/2015
    Data confirm PNPLA6 mutations as the leading cause of Boucher-Neuhauser syndrome and suggest inquiring about a history of hypogonadism or visual changes in patients presenting with late-onset gait ataxia.

    Compound heterozygous PNPLA6 mutations cause Boucher-Neuhäuser syndrome with late-onset ataxia.
    Deik A, Johannes B, Rucker JC, Sánchez E, Brodie SE, Deegan E, Landy K, Kajiwara Y, Scelsa S, Saunders-Pullman R, Paisán-Ruiz C., Free PMC Article

    09/26/2015
    These results suggest that hypogonadism-dependent alteration of phospholipid homeostasis in Gordon Holmes syndrome causes both neurodegeneration and impaired LH release from pituitary gonadotropes, leading to the disease.

    Loss-of-function mutations in PNPLA6 encoding neuropathy target esterase underlie pubertal failure and neurological deficits in Gordon Holmes syndrome.
    Topaloglu AK, Lomniczi A, Kretzschmar D, Dissen GA, Kotan LD, McArdle CA, Koc AF, Hamel BC, Guclu M, Papatya ED, Eren E, Mengen E, Gurbuz F, Cook M, Castellano JM, Kekil MB, Mungan NO, Yuksel B, Ojeda SR., Free PMC Article

    01/24/2015
    The activity of NTE was higher in Sick building syndrome patients compared with controls. Population with an AA genotype of a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs480208, in intron 21 of the PNPLA6 gene strongly reduced the activity of NTE.

    Association of sick building syndrome with neuropathy target esterase (NTE) activity in Japanese.
    Matsuzaka Y, Ohkubo T, Kikuti YY, Mizutani A, Tsuda M, Aoyama Y, Kakuta K, Oka A, Inoko H, Sakabe K, Ishikawa S, Kulski JK, Kimura M.

    11/8/2014
    PNPLA6 influences a manifold of neuronal systems, from the retina to the cerebellum, upper and lower motor neurons and the neuroendocrine system

    PNPLA6 mutations cause Boucher-Neuhauser and Gordon Holmes syndromes as part of a broad neurodegenerative spectrum.
    Synofzik M, Gonzalez MA, Lourenco CM, Coutelier M, Haack TB, Rebelo A, Hannequin D, Strom TM, Prokisch H, Kernstock C, Durr A, Schöls L, Lima-Martínez MM, Farooq A, Schüle R, Stevanin G, Marques W Jr, Züchner S., Free PMC Article

    03/15/2014
    Neuronal phospholipid deacylation is essential for axonal and synaptic integrity through the action of iPLA2 and NTE.

    Neuronal phospholipid deacylation is essential for axonal and synaptic integrity.
    Glynn P.

    04/6/2013
    These results suggested for the first time that NTE is a cell cycle-dependent protein.

    The role of cell cycle-dependent neuropathy target esterase in cell proliferation.
    Chang PA, Chen YY, Qin WZ, Long DX, Wu YJ.

    03/26/2011
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