U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    • Showing Current items.

    TRPV1 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 7442, updated on 29-Oct-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    TRPV1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:12716
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000196689 MIM:602076; AllianceGenome:HGNC:12716
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    VR1
    Summary
    Capsaicin, the main pungent ingredient in hot chili peppers, elicits a sensation of burning pain by selectively activating sensory neurons that convey information about noxious stimuli to the central nervous system. The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for capsaicin and is a non-selective cation channel that is structurally related to members of the TRP family of ion channels. This receptor is also activated by increases in temperature in the noxious range, suggesting that it functions as a transducer of painful thermal stimuli in vivo. Four transcript variants encoding the same protein, but with different 5' UTR sequence, have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in duodenum (RPKM 3.6), ovary (RPKM 3.0) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See TRPV1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    17p13.2
    Exon count:
    19
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 17 NC_000017.11 (3565446..3609411, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 17 NC_060941.1 (3454482..3498442, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 17 NC_000017.10 (3468740..3512705, complement)

    Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene spermatogenesis associated 22 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3386038-3386583 Neighboring gene aspartoacylase Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3413293-3413831 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3427509-3428008 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3430899-3431819 Neighboring gene transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 3 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8012 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3457379-3457880 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8013 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancers GRCh37_chr17:3461306-3462122 and GRCh37_chr17:3462123-3462937 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11509 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11510 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3466934-3467732 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3478292-3479491 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3497604-3498104 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3512595-3513096 Neighboring gene pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 2 pseudogene Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3526895-3528094 Neighboring gene sedoheptulokinase Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3537096-3537961 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8014 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11511 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8015 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105371493 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3543723-3544266 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:3557631-3558349 Neighboring gene cystinosin, lysosomal cystine transporter

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • DKFZp434K0220

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables ATP binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables calcium channel activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables calcium channel activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    enables calmodulin binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables chloride channel regulator activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables excitatory extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables identical protein binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables intracellularly gated calcium channel activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables phosphatidylinositol binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables phosphoprotein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables temperature-gated ion channel activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables transmembrane signaling receptor activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables voltage-gated calcium channel activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in behavioral response to pain IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in calcium ion import across plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in calcium ion import across plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in calcium ion transmembrane transport ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in calcium ion transmembrane transport TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    involved_in calcium-mediated signaling IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cell surface receptor signaling pathway TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to ATP ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to acidic pH IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to alkaloid ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to heat IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to temperature stimulus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to tumor necrosis factor IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in chemosensory behavior TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in diet induced thermogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in excitatory postsynaptic potential IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in fever generation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in glutamate secretion IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in lipid metabolic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in microglial cell activation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of establishment of blood-brain barrier IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of heart rate IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in peptide secretion IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in protein homotetramerization ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in response to capsazepine IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to capsazepine ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in response to peptide hormone IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in sensory perception of mechanical stimulus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in sensory perception of taste IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in smooth muscle contraction involved in micturition IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within thermoception IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in GABA-ergic synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in dendritic spine membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in external side of plasma membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in neuronal cell body IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in postsynaptic membrane ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1
    Names
    OTRPC1
    capsaicin receptor
    osm-9-like TRP channel 1
    transient receptor potential vanilloid 1a
    transient receptor potential vanilloid 1b
    vanilloid receptor subtype 1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_029716.2 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5000..48965
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_018727.5NP_061197.4  transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_061197.4

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) contains a different segment in the 5' UTR, compared to variant 3. Variants 1-4 all encode the same protein.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC027796, AF196175, AJ272063, AL136801
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS45576.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A2RUA9, Q3LU47, Q8NER1, Q9H0G9, Q9H303, Q9H304, Q9NQ74, Q9NY22
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q09HS5
      Related
      ENSP00000461007.1, ENST00000571088.5
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd00204
      Location:200354
      ANK; ankyrin repeats; ankyrin repeats mediate protein-protein interactions in very diverse families of proteins. The number of ANK repeats in a protein can range from 2 to over 20 (ankyrins, for example). ANK repeats may occur in combinations with other ...
      TIGR00870
      Location:52825
      trp; transient-receptor-potential calcium channel protein
      sd00045
      Location:202232
      ANK; ANK repeat [structural motif]
    2. NM_080704.4NP_542435.2  transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_542435.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) contains a different segment in the 5' UTR, compared to variant 3. Variants 1-4 all encode the same protein.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC027796, AF196175, AJ272063, AL136801
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS45576.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A2RUA9, Q3LU47, Q8NER1, Q9H0G9, Q9H303, Q9H304, Q9NQ74, Q9NY22
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q09HS5
      Related
      ENSP00000459962.1, ENST00000572705.2
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd00204
      Location:200354
      ANK; ankyrin repeats; ankyrin repeats mediate protein-protein interactions in very diverse families of proteins. The number of ANK repeats in a protein can range from 2 to over 20 (ankyrins, for example). ANK repeats may occur in combinations with other ...
      TIGR00870
      Location:52825
      trp; transient-receptor-potential calcium channel protein
      sd00045
      Location:202232
      ANK; ANK repeat [structural motif]
    3. NM_080705.4NP_542436.2  transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_542436.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (4) contains a different segment in the 5' UTR, compared to variant 3. Variants 1-4 all encode the same protein.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC027796, AF196175, AJ272063, AL136801
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS45576.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A2RUA9, Q3LU47, Q8NER1, Q9H0G9, Q9H303, Q9H304, Q9NQ74, Q9NY22
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q09HS5
      Related
      ENSP00000382661.3, ENST00000399759.7
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd00204
      Location:200354
      ANK; ankyrin repeats; ankyrin repeats mediate protein-protein interactions in very diverse families of proteins. The number of ANK repeats in a protein can range from 2 to over 20 (ankyrins, for example). ANK repeats may occur in combinations with other ...
      TIGR00870
      Location:52825
      trp; transient-receptor-potential calcium channel protein
      sd00045
      Location:202232
      ANK; ANK repeat [structural motif]
    4. NM_080706.3NP_542437.2  transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_542437.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) represents the longest transcript. Variants 1-4 all encode the same protein.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC027796, AF196175, AJ272063, AJ277028, AL136801
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS45576.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A2RUA9, Q3LU47, Q8NER1, Q9H0G9, Q9H303, Q9H304, Q9NQ74, Q9NY22
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q09HS5
      Related
      ENSP00000382659.4, ENST00000399756.8
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd00204
      Location:200354
      ANK; ankyrin repeats; ankyrin repeats mediate protein-protein interactions in very diverse families of proteins. The number of ANK repeats in a protein can range from 2 to over 20 (ankyrins, for example). ANK repeats may occur in combinations with other ...
      TIGR00870
      Location:52825
      trp; transient-receptor-potential calcium channel protein
      sd00045
      Location:202232
      ANK; ANK repeat [structural motif]

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000017.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      3565446..3609411 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060941.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      3454482..3498442 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)