Csnk1d casein kinase 1, delta [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Csnk1dprovided by MGI
Official Full Name: casein kinase 1, deltaprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:1355272
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000025162 AllianceGenome:MGI:1355272
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: 1200006A05Rik; D930010H05Rik
Summary: This gene encodes a member of the casein kinase I (CKI) family of serine/threonine protein kinases. A highly similar human protein regulates an array of cellular processes by influencing the Wnt and hedgehog signaling pathways. The encoded protein may also be involved in the regulation of apoptosis, circadian rhythm, microtubule dynamics, chromosome segregation, and p53-mediated effects on growth. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in CNS E14 (RPKM 50.8), whole brain E14.5 (RPKM 50.5) and 28 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 11 E2; 11 84.75 cM

Exon count:: 13

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	11	NC_000077.7 (120848535..120882180, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	11	NC_000077.6 (120957709..120991350, complement)

Chromosome 11 - NC_000077.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Involvement of casein kinase 1 epsilon/delta (Csnk1e/d) in the pathogenesis of familial Parkinson's disease caused by CHCHD2.
Title: Involvement of casein kinase 1 epsilon/delta (Csnk1e/d) in the pathogenesis of familial Parkinson's disease caused by CHCHD2.
CK1delta over-expressing mice display ADHD-like behaviors, frontostriatal neuronal abnormalities and altered expressions of ADHD-candidate genes.
Title: CK1δ over-expressing mice display ADHD-like behaviors, frontostriatal neuronal abnormalities and altered expressions of ADHD-candidate genes.
Therapeutic Targeting of Casein Kinase 1delta/epsilon in an Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model.
Title: Therapeutic Targeting of Casein Kinase 1δ/ε in an Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model.
These data implicate the autophosphorylation activity of CK1delta and CK1epsilon kinases in setting the pace of mammalian circadian rhythms and indicate that the circadian period can be modulated by tuning the autophosphorylation rates of CK1delta/epsilon.
Title: Autokinase Activity of Casein Kinase 1 δ/ε Governs the Period of Mammalian Circadian Rhythms.
CK1delta/epsilon disruption mouse had a long (27.4 h) behavioral period to which peripheral clocks entrained in vivo, albeit with an advanced phase ( approximately 6 h).
Title: Desynchrony between brain and peripheral clocks caused by CK1δ/ε disruption in GABA neurons does not lead to adverse metabolic outcomes.
Studied roles of CK1delta and CK1e in regulation of PER2 in circadian rhythm.
Title: CK1δ/ε protein kinase primes the PER2 circadian phosphoswitch.
the impact of obesity on the circadian system in mice at a behavioural and molecular level was assessed, and determined whether pharmacological targeting of casein kinase 1delta and epsilon (CK1delta/epsilon), key regulators of the circadian clock, can confer metabolic benefit.
Title: Targeting of the circadian clock via CK1δ/ε to improve glucose homeostasis in obesity.
Here, the authors identify another Wnt signaling amplifier, CKIepsilon, which is specifically upregulated in intestinal stem cells and is essential for intestinal stem cell maintenance, especially in the absence of its close isoform CKIdelta.
Title: Casein kinase 1-epsilon or 1-delta required for Wnt-mediated intestinal stem cell maintenance.
Report temperature-compensated CKIdelta-dependent multi-site phosphorylation in mammals underlies temperature compensated phosphorylation in circadian clocks.
Title: Temperature-Sensitive Substrate and Product Binding Underlie Temperature-Compensated Phosphorylation in the Clock.
Together, these findings suggest that CK1delta contributes to the efficient repair of DNA damage and the proper functioning of mitotic checkpoints by maintaining appropriate levels of Chk1.
Title: Lack of Casein Kinase 1 Delta Promotes Genomic Instability - The Accumulation of DNA Damage and Down-Regulation of Checkpoint Kinase 1.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (26)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (3) 1 citation
Gene trapped (1) 1 citation
Targeted (2) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:532270

Csnk1d (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:532270

D11Bhm20 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:141619

D9Mit34.1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:131903

RH124850 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:161672

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables ATP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AS1 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase activity	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein kinase activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables protein serine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
enables tau-protein kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables tau-protein kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of_or_within Golgi organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in Wnt signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in chromatin remodeling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in circadian regulation of gene expression	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in endocytosis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within microtubule nucleation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in midbrain dopaminergic neuron differentiation	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in non-motile cilium assembly	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within non-motile cilium assembly	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within non-motile cilium assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of protein phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within protein localization to Golgi apparatus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within protein localization to centrosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within protein localization to cilium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein phosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein phosphorylation	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in protein phosphorylation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in protein phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein phosphorylation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of circadian rhythm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in regulation of circadian rhythm	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in spindle assembly	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in spindle assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in Golgi apparatus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in Golgi apparatus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in centrosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in centrosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytosol	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in nucleoplasm	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in spindle	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in spindle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in spindle microtubule	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in spindle microtubule	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: casein kinase I isoform delta; casein kinase I

Names: CKI-delta; CKId; tau-protein kinase CSNK1D

NP_082150.1

EC 2.7.11.1

EC 2.7.11.26

NP_620690.1

EC 2.7.11.1

EC 2.7.11.26

XP_011246964.1

EC 2.7.11.1

EC 2.7.11.26

XP_011246965.1

EC 2.7.11.1

EC 2.7.11.26

XP_036012094.1

EC 2.7.11.1

EC 2.7.11.26

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_027874.3 → NP_082150.1 casein kinase I isoform delta isoform 2

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_082150.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AL662887, AL662901

Consensus CDS

CCDS25763.1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q3UBT6

Related

ENSMUSP00000070721.8, ENSMUST00000070575.14

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd14125
Location:8 → 282

STKc_CK1_delta_epsilon; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine protein kinases, Casein Kinase 1 delta and epsilon
NM_139059.3 → NP_620690.1 casein kinase I isoform delta isoform 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_620690.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AL662887, AL662901

Consensus CDS

CCDS25762.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q3TZK2, Q99KK4, Q9DC28

Related

ENSMUSP00000018274.4, ENSMUST00000018274.10

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd14125
Location:8 → 282

STKc_CK1_delta_epsilon; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine protein kinases, Casein Kinase 1 delta and epsilon

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Genomic

NC_000077.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Range

120848535..120882180 complement

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_011248663.4 → XP_011246965.1 casein kinase I isoform X1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011246965.1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q3USK2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd14125
Location:8 → 282

STKc_CK1_delta_epsilon; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine protein kinases, Casein Kinase 1 delta and epsilon
XM_011248662.3 → XP_011246964.1 casein kinase I isoform X1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011246964.1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q3USK2

Related

ENSMUSP00000158953.2, ENSMUST00000239115.2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd14125
Location:8 → 282

STKc_CK1_delta_epsilon; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine protein kinases, Casein Kinase 1 delta and epsilon
XM_036156201.1 → XP_036012094.1 casein kinase I isoform X2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd14125
Location:8 → 282

STKc_CK1_delta_epsilon; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine protein kinases, Casein Kinase 1 delta and epsilon