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    FLOT1 flotillin 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 10211, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    FLOT1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    flotillin 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:3757
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000137312 MIM:606998; AllianceGenome:HGNC:3757
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    This gene encodes an protein that localizes to the caveolae, which are small domains on the inner cell membranes. This protein plays a role in vesicle trafficking and cell morphology. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in adrenal (RPKM 66.3), heart (RPKM 56.6) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See FLOT1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    6p21.33
    Exon count:
    14
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (30727709..30742687, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (30591911..30606890, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (30695486..30710464, complement)

    Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 Neighboring gene MDC1 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:30683707-30684454 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:30685203-30685950 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:30687755-30688653 Neighboring gene tubulin beta class I Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:30698119-30698743 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:30709349-30710229 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:30711111-30711991 Neighboring gene IER3 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene immediate early response 3 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 353, pseudogene

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genetic predictors of medically refractory ulcerative colitis.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor env Immunoblot of sucrose fractions to lipid raft marker Flotillin-1 and non-lipid raft marker TfR shows that HIV-1 Gag and Env interact with both Flotillin-1 and TfR in cells PubMed
    env HIV-1 gp160 is identified to have a physical interaction with flotillin 1 (FLOT1) in human HEK293 and/or Jurkat cell lines by using affinity tagging and purification mass spectrometry analyses PubMed
    Envelope transmembrane glycoprotein gp41 env HIV-1 gp41 is identified to have a physical interaction with flotillin 1 (FLOT1) in human HEK293 and/or Jurkat cell lines by using affinity tagging and purification mass spectrometry analyses PubMed
    Pr55(Gag) gag Immunoblot of sucrose fractions to lipid raft marker Flotillin-1 and non-lipid raft marker TfR shows that HIV-1 Gag and Env interact with both Flotillin-1 and TfR in cells PubMed
    Tat tat HIV-1 Tat co-localizes with APP and promotes localization of APP to lipid rafts with flotillin-1 in HIV-1 infected U-87 MG cells PubMed
    Vpu vpu HIV-1 Vpu predominantly co-localizes to the detergent-soluble fractions with a non-raft protein TfR and partially partitions to the detergent-resistant membrane fractions with a raft protein flotillin 1 PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables ionotropic glutamate receptor binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protease binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protease binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in axonogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to exogenous dsRNA IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in dsRNA transport IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in extracellular matrix disassembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in intracellular signal transduction IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in plasma membrane raft assembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_positive_effect plasma membrane raft organization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell junction assembly IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell junction assembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cytokine production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of endocytosis IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of endocytosis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of interferon-beta production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of myoblast fusion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of protein binding IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of protein phosphorylation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of synaptic transmission, dopaminergic ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein kinase C signaling IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein stabilization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of Rho protein signal transduction IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of neurotransmitter uptake IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of neurotransmitter uptake IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of receptor internalization IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of receptor internalization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    NOT involved_in regulation of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of COP9 signalosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in GABA-ergic synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in adherens junction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    NOT located_in apical plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in basolateral plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in caveola TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cell-cell contact zone IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cell-cell junction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in centriolar satellite IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    colocalizes_with cortical actin cytoskeleton IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in cytoplasmic vesicle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasmic vesicle IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in dopaminergic synapse IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in dopaminergic synapse IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in early endosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in endosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in external side of plasma membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    part_of flotillin complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of flotillin complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in focal adhesion HDA PubMed 
    located_in glutamatergic synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in lamellipodium IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in lysosomal membrane HDA PubMed 
    located_in melanosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in membrane HDA PubMed 
    located_in membrane raft IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in microtubule organizing center IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in presynaptic active zone IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in sarcolemma IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in uropod IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    flotillin-1
    Names
    integral membrane component of caveolae

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001318875.2NP_001305804.1  flotillin-1 isoform 2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an alternate in-frame exon compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (2) is shorter than isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AF117234, AK301291, HY101236
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q6IB58
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd03399
      Location:30127
      SPFH_flotillin; Flotillin or reggie family; SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, and HflK/C) superfamily
      cl19107
      Location:193299
      SPFH_like; core domain of the SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, and HflK/C) superfamily
    2. NM_005803.4NP_005794.1  flotillin-1 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_005794.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AF089750, AF117234, HY101236
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS4688.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DVY7, O75955, Q969J8, Q9UHW1, Q9UNV8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5ST80, Q6IB58
      Related
      ENSP00000365569.3, ENST00000376389.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd03399
      Location:30175
      SPFH_flotillin; Flotillin or reggie family; SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, and HflK/C) superfamily
      cl25773
      Location:4419
      Flot; Flotillin

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      30727709..30742687 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_006714947.4XP_006715010.1  flotillin-1 isoform X4

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006715010.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A140T9R1
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00244
      Location:31213
      PHB; prohibitin homologues
      cd03399
      Location:18122
      SPFH_flotillin; Flotillin or reggie family; SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, and HflK/C) superfamily
      cl19107
      Location:188294
      SPFH_like; core domain of the SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, and HflK/C) superfamily
    2. XM_017010158.2XP_016865647.1  flotillin-1 isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A140T9R1
    3. XM_047418064.1XP_047274020.1  flotillin-1 isoform X4

    4. XM_017010157.2XP_016865646.1  flotillin-1 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q6IB58
    5. XM_005248780.4XP_005248837.1  flotillin-1 isoform X1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_005248837.1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DVY7, O75955, Q969J8, Q9UHW1, Q9UNV8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5ST80, Q6IB58
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd03399
      Location:30175
      SPFH_flotillin; Flotillin or reggie family; SPFH (stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, and HflK/C) superfamily
      cl25773
      Location:4419
      Flot; Flotillin

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

    Genomic

    1. NT_167244.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

      Range
      2057212..2060006 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_2

    Genomic

    1. NT_113891.3 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_2

      Range
      2207446..2222427 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054329721.1XP_054185696.1  flotillin-1 isoform X4

    2. XM_054329720.1XP_054185695.1  flotillin-1 isoform X3

    3. XM_054329719.1XP_054185694.1  flotillin-1 isoform X2

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_3

    Genomic

    1. NT_167245.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_3

      Range
      1983559..1998538 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054330217.1XP_054186192.1  flotillin-1 isoform X4

    2. XM_054330216.1XP_054186191.1  flotillin-1 isoform X3

    3. XM_054330215.1XP_054186190.1  flotillin-1 isoform X2

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_4

    Genomic

    1. NT_167246.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_4

      Range
      2037960..2052938 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

    Genomic

    1. NT_167247.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

      Range
      2071784..2085411 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_6

    Genomic

    1. NT_167248.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_6

      Range
      1982822..1997797 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054330989.1XP_054186964.1  flotillin-1 isoform X4

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

    Genomic

    1. NT_167249.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

      Range
      2028495..2043483 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054331272.1XP_054187247.1  flotillin-1 isoform X4

    2. XM_054331271.1XP_054187246.1  flotillin-1 isoform X3

    3. XM_054331270.1XP_054187245.1  flotillin-1 isoform X2

    4. XM_054331273.1XP_054187248.1  flotillin-1 isoform X4

    5. XM_054331269.1XP_054187244.1  flotillin-1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DVY7, O75955, Q969J8, Q9UHW1, Q9UNV8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5ST80

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      30591911..30606890 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054354005.1XP_054209980.1  flotillin-1 isoform X4

    2. XM_054354004.1XP_054209979.1  flotillin-1 isoform X3

    3. XM_054354003.1XP_054209978.1  flotillin-1 isoform X2

    4. XM_054354006.1XP_054209981.1  flotillin-1 isoform X4

    5. XM_054354002.1XP_054209977.1  flotillin-1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DVY7, O75955, Q969J8, Q9UHW1, Q9UNV8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5ST80