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    PARP9 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 9 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 83666, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    PARP9provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 9provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:24118
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000138496 MIM:612065; AllianceGenome:HGNC:24118
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    BAL; BAL1; ARTD9; MGC:7868
    Summary
    Enables several functions, including ADP-D-ribose binding activity; NAD+-protein ADP-ribosyltransferase activity; and STAT family protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein; regulation of defense response; and regulation of gene expression. Located in several cellular components, including mitochondrion; nucleoplasm; and site of DNA damage. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in spleen (RPKM 10.3), appendix (RPKM 10.1) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See PARP9 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    3q21.1
    Exon count:
    14
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 3 NC_000003.12 (122527924..122564784, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 3 NC_060927.1 (125247222..125284030, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 3 NC_000003.11 (122246771..122283631, complement)

    Chromosome 3 - NC_000003.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene WDR5B divergent transcript Neighboring gene karyopherin subunit alpha 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 20373 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 20374 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr3:122215008-122216207 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 20375 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 20376 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 14641 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107984000 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105374071 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 13157 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 14642 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 20377 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 20378 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 20379 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 14643 Neighboring gene deltex E3 ubiquitin ligase 3L Neighboring gene poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 14 pseudogene Neighboring gene poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 15 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124909419 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 20380 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr3:122353940-122355139 Neighboring gene eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B pseudogene 8

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    A mega-analysis of genome-wide association studies for major depressive disorder.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Replication interactions

    Interaction Pubs
    Knockdown of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 9 (PARP9) by siRNA inhibits the early stages of HIV-1 replication in 293T cells infected with VSV-G pseudotyped HIV-1 PubMed

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Tat tat HIV-1 Tat upregulates the expression of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 9 (PARP9) in human primary T cells PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ26637, FLJ35310, FLJ41418, FLJ43593, DKFZp666B0810, DKFZp686M15238

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables ADP-D-ribose binding IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    NOT enables NAD+ binding IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables NAD+-protein ADP-ribosyltransferase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables NAD+-protein poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables NAD+-protein poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    NOT enables NAD+-protein poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables NAD+-protein poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    enables NAD+-protein-C-terminal glycine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables STAT family protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables enzyme binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables enzyme inhibitor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables histone binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables nucleotidyltransferase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables transcription corepressor activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables transcription corepressor activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in DNA damage checkpoint signaling IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in NAD biosynthesis via nicotinamide riboside salvage pathway TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    involved_in cell migration TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in defense response to virus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in double-strand break repair IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in innate immune response IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of catalytic activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of gene expression IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of gene expression IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of chromatin binding IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of defense response to virus by host IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    NOT involved_in protein poly-ADP-ribosylation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of response to type II interferon IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in viral protein processing TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in membrane HDA PubMed 
    located_in mitochondrion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    PubMed 
    colocalizes_with nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleus TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of protein-containing complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in site of DNA damage IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9
    Names
    ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 9
    PARP-9
    b aggressive lymphoma protein
    poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 9
    poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 9
    NP_001139574.1
    NP_001139575.1
    NP_001139576.1
    NP_001139577.1
    NP_001139578.1
    NP_001374800.1
    NP_001374801.1
    NP_001374802.1
    NP_001374803.1
    NP_001374804.1
    NP_001374805.1
    NP_001374806.1
    NP_001374807.1
    NP_001374808.1
    NP_001374809.1
    NP_001374810.1
    NP_001374811.1
    NP_001374812.1
    NP_001374813.1
    NP_001374814.1
    NP_001374815.1
    NP_001374816.1
    NP_113646.2

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001146102.2NP_001139574.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001139574.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1. Both variants 1 and 2 encode the same isoform (a).
      Source sequence(s)
      AK313494, BC039580, DC368112
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS3014.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8KA94, B2R8S9, E9PFM7, Q8IXQ6, Q8TCP3, Q9BZL8, Q9BZL9
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:702821
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:310486
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:117277
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    2. NM_001146103.2NP_001139575.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform b

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001139575.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate in-frame splice site in the 5' coding region, compared to variant 1. This results in a shorter protein (isoform b), compared to isoform a. Variants 3, 4 and 5 encode the same isoform (b).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AF307339, AL713679, BU675792, DB096326
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54634.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Related
      ENSP00000419506.1, ENST00000477522.6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:667786
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    3. NM_001146104.2NP_001139576.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform b

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001139576.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (4) differs in the 5' UTR and uses an alternate in-frame splice site in the 5' coding region, compared to variant 1. This results in a shorter protein (isoform b), compared to isoform a. Variants 3, 4 and 5 encode the same isoform (b).
      Source sequence(s)
      BC039580, DC309545
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54634.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Related
      ENSP00000419001.1, ENST00000471785.5
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:667786
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    4. NM_001146105.2NP_001139577.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform b

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001139577.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (5) differs in the 5' UTR and uses an alternate in-frame splice site in the 5' coding region, compared to variant 1. This results in a shorter protein (isoform b), compared to isoform a. Variants 3, 4 and 5 encode the same isoform (b).
      Source sequence(s)
      BC039580, DC368112
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54634.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Related
      ENSP00000507390.1, ENST00000682323.1
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:667786
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    5. NM_001146106.3NP_001139578.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform c

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (6) differs in the 5' UTR, 3' UTR and 3' coding region, compared to variant 1, which results in a frameshift. The encoded protein (isoform c) has a shorter and distinct C-terminus, compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AB209742, AC092908, AK092629, BC017463, BP259272
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54633.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Related
      ENSP00000418894.1, ENST00000462315.5
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:667695
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    6. NM_001387871.1NP_001374800.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform a

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS3014.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8KA94, B2R8S9, E9PFM7, Q8IXQ6, Q8TCP3, Q9BZL8, Q9BZL9
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:702821
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:310486
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:117277
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    7. NM_001387872.1NP_001374801.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform a

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS3014.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8KA94, B2R8S9, E9PFM7, Q8IXQ6, Q8TCP3, Q9BZL8, Q9BZL9
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:702821
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:310486
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:117277
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    8. NM_001387873.1NP_001374802.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform d

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:680799
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:288464
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:95255
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    9. NM_001387874.1NP_001374803.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform d

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:680799
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:288464
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:95255
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    10. NM_001387875.1NP_001374804.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform b

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54634.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:667786
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    11. NM_001387876.1NP_001374805.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform b

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54634.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:667786
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    12. NM_001387877.1NP_001374806.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform b

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54634.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:667786
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
    13. NM_001387878.1NP_001374807.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform e

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:310486
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:117277
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:702729
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    14. NM_001387879.1NP_001374808.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform e

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:310486
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:117277
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:702729
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    15. NM_001387880.1NP_001374809.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform f

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:310486
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:117277
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:702730
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    16. NM_001387881.1NP_001374810.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform g

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:667694
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    17. NM_001387882.1NP_001374811.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform g

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:667694
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    18. NM_001387883.1NP_001374812.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform g

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:667694
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    19. NM_001387884.1NP_001374813.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform g

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:667694
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    20. NM_001387885.1NP_001374814.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform c

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54633.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:667695
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    21. NM_001387886.1NP_001374815.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform c

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54633.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:667695
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    22. NM_001387887.1NP_001374816.1  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform c

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54633.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd02903
      Location:275451
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:82242
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family
      cl00283
      Location:667695
      ADP_ribosyl; ADP_ribosylating enzymes catalyze the transfer of ADP_ribose from NAD+ to substrates. Bacterial toxins are cytoplasmic and catalyze the transfer of a single ADP_ribose unit to eukaryotic elongation factor 2, halting protein synthesis and killing the cell. ...
    23. NM_031458.3NP_113646.2  protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP9 isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_113646.2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longest isoform (a). Both variants 1 and 2 encode the same isoform (a).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AF307338, AL713679, BU675792, DB096326
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS3014.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8KA94, B2R8S9, E9PFM7, Q8IXQ6, Q8TCP3, Q9BZL8, Q9BZL9
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z5L6
      Related
      ENSP00000353512.2, ENST00000360356.6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd01439
      Location:702821
      TCCD_inducible_PARP_like; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases catalyse the covalent attachment of ADP-ribose units from NAD+ to itself and to a limited number of other DNA binding proteins, which decreases their affinity for DNA. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is a regulatory component ...
      cd02903
      Location:310486
      Macro_BAL-like; macrodomain, B-aggressive lymphoma (BAL)-like family
      cd02907
      Location:117277
      Macro_Af1521_BAL-like; macrodomain, Af1521-like family

    RNA

    1. NR_170857.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
    2. NR_170858.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
    3. NR_170859.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
    4. NR_170860.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
    5. NR_170861.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
    6. NR_170862.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
    7. NR_170863.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908
    8. NR_170864.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861
    9. NR_170865.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC092908, AC096861

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000003.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      122527924..122564784 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060927.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      125247222..125284030 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)