RPLP1 ribosomal protein lateral stalk subunit P1 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: RPLP1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: ribosomal protein lateral stalk subunit P1provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:10372
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000137818 MIM:180520; AllianceGenome:HGNC:10372
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: P1; LP1; RPP1
Summary: Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal phosphoprotein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein, which is a functional equivalent of the E. coli L7/L12 ribosomal protein, belongs to the L12P family of ribosomal proteins. It plays an important role in the elongation step of protein synthesis. Unlike most ribosomal proteins, which are basic, the encoded protein is acidic. Its C-terminal end is nearly identical to the C-terminal ends of the ribosomal phosphoproteins P0 and P2. The P1 protein can interact with P0 and P2 to form a pentameric complex consisting of P1 and P2 dimers, and a P0 monomer. The protein is located in the cytoplasm. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been observed. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in bone marrow (RPKM 1137.8), ovary (RPKM 979.2) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 15q23

Exon count:: 4

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	15	NC_000015.10 (69452818..69456205)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	15	NC_060939.1 (67274899..67278285)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	15	NC_000015.9 (69745157..69748544)

Chromosome 15 - NC_000015.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Esrra regulates Rplp1-mediated translation of lysosome proteins suppressed in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis and reversed by alternate day fasting.
Title: Esrra regulates Rplp1-mediated translation of lysosome proteins suppressed in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis and reversed by alternate day fasting.
RPLP1 restricts HIV-1 transcription by disrupting C/EBPbeta binding to the LTR.
Title: RPLP1 restricts HIV-1 transcription by disrupting C/EBPβ binding to the LTR.
RPLP1 Is Up-Regulated in Human Adenomyosis and Endometrial Adenocarcinoma Epithelial Cells and Is Essential for Cell Survival and Migration In Vitro.
Title: RPLP1 Is Up-Regulated in Human Adenomyosis and Endometrial Adenocarcinoma Epithelial Cells and Is Essential for Cell Survival and Migration In Vitro.
Phosphorylation of the conserved C-terminal domain of ribosomal P-proteins impairs the mode of interaction with plant toxins.
Title: Phosphorylation of the conserved C-terminal domain of ribosomal P-proteins impairs the mode of interaction with plant toxins.
60S acidic ribosomal protein P1 (RPLP1) is elevated in human endometriotic tissue and in a murine model of endometriosis and is essential for endometriotic epithelial cell survival in vitro.
Title: 60S acidic ribosomal protein P1 (RPLP1) is elevated in human endometriotic tissue and in a murine model of endometriosis and is essential for endometriotic epithelial cell survival in vitro.
CNN3 acts as a potential oncogene in cervical cancer by affecting RPLP1 mRNA expression.
Title: CNN3 acts as a potential oncogene in cervical cancer by affecting RPLP1 mRNA expression.
Ribosomal stalk proteins RPLP1 and RPLP2 promote biogenesis of flaviviral and cellular multi-pass transmembrane proteins.
Title: Ribosomal stalk proteins RPLP1 and RPLP2 promote biogenesis of flaviviral and cellular multi-pass transmembrane proteins.
absence of RPLP0, RPLP1, or RPLP2 resulted in reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and MAPK1/ERK2 signaling pathway activation.
Title: Disruption of the ribosomal P complex leads to stress-induced autophagy.
Evaluated autoantibodies against native ribosomal P complex and recombinant ribosomal P proteins (anti-Rib-P0, anti-Rib-P1, anti-Rib-P2) for prevalence, diagnostic relevance&clinical associations in a Chinese cohort with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Title: Significance of antibodies against the native ribosomal P protein complex and recombinant P0, P1, and P2 proteins in the diagnosis of Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Data show that ricin A-chain (RTA) interacts directly with recombinant P1-P2 dimer, indicating the importance of P1 and P2 in enabling RTA to bind and depurinate ribosomes.
Title: The P1/P2 proteins of the human ribosomal stalk are required for ribosome binding and depurination by ricin in human cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (14)

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
A genome-wide association study identifies multiple susceptibility loci for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed
Genome-wide association study identifies multiple risk loci for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RPLP1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:503125

D15S1202 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:73374

RPLP1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:266204

MARC_5765-5766:997299257:1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:269565

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase activator activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables ribonucleoprotein complex binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables structural constituent of ribosome	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables structural constituent of ribosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables structural constituent of ribosome	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cytoplasmic translation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in cytoplasmic translation	IC Inferred by Curator more info	PubMed
involved_in cytoplasmic translation	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in translation	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in translational elongation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cytoplasm	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in cytosol	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
part_of cytosolic large ribosomal subunit	HDA more info	PubMed
part_of cytosolic large ribosomal subunit	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of cytosolic large ribosomal subunit	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of cytosolic large ribosomal subunit	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
located_in cytosolic ribosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in focal adhesion	HDA more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: large ribosomal subunit protein P1

Names: 60S acidic ribosomal protein P1; acidic ribosomal phosphoprotein P1; ribosomal protein, large, P1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001003.3 → NP_000994.1 large ribosomal subunit protein P1 isoform 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_000994.1

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This predominant variant (1) is the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).

Source sequence(s)

AC027237

Consensus CDS

CCDS10233.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

A6NIB2, P05386

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q6ICQ4, Q7Z612

Related

ENSP00000346037.5, ENST00000260379.11

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd05831
Location:6 → 63

Ribosomal_P1; Ribosomal protein P1. This subfamily represents the eukaryotic large ribosomal protein P1. Eukaryotic P1 and P2 are functionally equivalent to the bacterial protein L7/L12, but are not homologous to L7/L12. P1 is located in the L12 stalk, with proteins ...
NM_213725.2 → NP_998890.1 large ribosomal subunit protein P1 isoform 2

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_998890.1

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an alternate in-frame segment, compared to variant 1, resulting in a shorter protein (isoform 2) when compared to isoform 1.

Source sequence(s)

AC027237, BM745938, M17886

Consensus CDS

CCDS10234.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P05386

Related

ENSP00000350437.5, ENST00000357790.5

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cl21508
Location:6 → 88

Ribosomal_P1_P2_L12p; Ribosomal protein P1, P2, and L12p. Ribosomal proteins P1 and P2 are the eukaryotic proteins that are functionally equivalent to bacterial L7/L12. L12p is the archaeal homolog. Unlike other ribosomal proteins, the archaeal L12p and eukaryotic P1 and P2 ...