MIR125A microRNA 125a [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MIR125Aprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name: microRNA 125aprovided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:31505
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000208008 MIM:611191; miRBase:MI0000469; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31505
Gene type: ncRNA
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: MIRN125A; mir-125a; miRNA125A
Summary: microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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Genomic context

Location:: 19q13.41

Exon count:: 1

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	19	NC_000019.10 (51693254..51693339)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	19	NC_060943.1 (54780417..54780502)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	19	NC_000019.9 (52196507..52196592)

Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Generation of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells Mediated by MicroRNA-125a-5p in Melanoma.
Title: Generation of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells Mediated by MicroRNA-125a-5p in Melanoma.
Exosome microRNA-125a-5p derived from epithelium promotes M1 macrophage polarization by targeting IL1RN in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Title: Exosome microRNA-125a-5p derived from epithelium promotes M1 macrophage polarization by targeting IL1RN in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
LncRNA NEAT1 targets miR-125/ADAM9 mediated NF-kappaB pathway in inflammatory response of rosacea.
Title: LncRNA NEAT1 targets miR-125/ADAM9 mediated NF-κB pathway in inflammatory response of rosacea.
Identification of miR-125a and miR-106b signature as a potential diagnostic biomarker in breast cancer tissues.
Title: Identification of miR-125a and miR-106b signature as a potential diagnostic biomarker in breast cancer tissues.
Dual regulation of NEMO by Nrf2 and miR-125a inhibits ferroptosis and protects liver from endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced injury.
Title: Dual regulation of NEMO by Nrf2 and miR-125a inhibits ferroptosis and protects liver from endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced injury.
Circulating levels of miR125a, miR126, and miR146a-5p in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and their relation with markers of endothelial dysfunction.
Title: Circulating levels of miR125a, miR126, and miR146a-5p in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and their relation with markers of endothelial dysfunction.
Long Noncoding RNA MIR600HG Binds to MicroRNA-125a-5p to Prevent Pancreatic Cancer Progression Via Mitochondrial Tumor Suppressor 1-Dependent Suppression of Extracellular Regulated Protein Kinases Signaling Pathway.
Title: Long Noncoding RNA MIR600HG Binds to MicroRNA-125a-5p to Prevent Pancreatic Cancer Progression Via Mitochondrial Tumor Suppressor 1-Dependent Suppression of Extracellular Regulated Protein Kinases Signaling Pathway.
An Investigation of the Effects of B7-H4 Gene rs10754339 and miR-125a Gene rs12976445 on Cancer Susceptibility.
Title: An Investigation of the Effects of B7-H4 Gene rs10754339 and miR-125a Gene rs12976445 on Cancer Susceptibility.
AP2a-Mediated Upregulation of miR-125a-5p Ameliorates Radiation-Induced Oxidative Stress Injury via BRD4/Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling.
Title: AP2a-Mediated Upregulation of miR-125a-5p Ameliorates Radiation-Induced Oxidative Stress Injury via BRD4/Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling.
Hsa_circ_0012919 promotes pyroptosis in CD4+T cells of systemic lupus erythematous by miR-125a-3p/GSDMD axis.
Title: Hsa_circ_0012919 promotes pyroptosis in CD4+T cells of systemic lupus erythematous by miR-125a-3p/GSDMD axis.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (276)

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	HDA more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of glomerular mesangial cell proliferation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-16 production	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of neutrophil activation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production	HMP more info	PubMed
involved_in neuron fate specification	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of RISC complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular exosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular space	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular vesicle	HDA more info	PubMed

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.