U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Links from GEO Profiles

    • Showing Current items.

    Tmlhe trimethyllysine hydroxylase, epsilon [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 170898, updated on 28-Oct-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Tmlheprovided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    trimethyllysine hydroxylase, epsilonprovided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:620629
    See related
    EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000000729 AllianceGenome:RGD:620629
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Also known as
    Tmlh
    Summary
    Enables trimethyllysine dioxygenase activity. Predicted to be involved in carnitine biosynthetic process and negative regulation of oxidoreductase activity. Predicted to be located in mitochondrial matrix. Predicted to be active in mitochondrion. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in autistic disorder. Orthologous to human TMLHE (trimethyllysine hydroxylase, epsilon). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Oct 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in Kidney (RPKM 853.6), Adrenal (RPKM 110.3) and 6 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See Tmlhe in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    20p12
    Exon count:
    11
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 20 NC_086038.1 (96561..144414)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 20 NC_051355.1 (91234..138942)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 20 NC_005119.4 (237461..285125)

    Chromosome 20 - NC_086038.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene solute carrier family 37, member 3, pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene COBW domain containing 1, pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene DND microRNA-mediated repression inhibitor 1, pseudogene 3 Neighboring gene chloride intracellular channel 2 Neighboring gene lysine methyltransferase 5C, pseudogene 1

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    Pathways from PubChem

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC94841

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in carnitine biosynthetic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in carnitine biosynthetic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within carnitine biosynthetic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in carnitine biosynthetic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in carnitine biosynthetic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in carnitine biosynthetic process TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of oxidoreductase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in mitochondrial matrix IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in mitochondrion IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    trimethyllysine dioxygenase, mitochondrial
    Names
    TML dioxygenase
    TML hydroxylase
    TML-alpha-ketoglutarate dioxygenase
    TMLD
    epsilon-trimethyllysine 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase
    epsilon-trimethyllysine hydroxylase
    NP_596878.2
    XP_006255917.1
    XP_038954326.1
    XP_038954329.1
    XP_063135014.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_133387.2NP_596878.2  trimethyllysine dioxygenase, mitochondrial

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_596878.2

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      BC085923
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q91ZW6
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000068031.1, ENSRNOT00000076901.4
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd00250
      Location:154420
      CAS_like; Clavaminic acid synthetase (CAS) -like; CAS is a trifunctional Fe(II)/ 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) oxygenase carrying out three reactions in the biosynthesis of clavulanic acid, an inhibitor of class A serine beta-lactamases. In general, Fe(II)-2OG oxygenases ...
      TIGR02410
      Location:82431
      carnitine_TMLD; trimethyllysine dioxygenase
      pfam06155
      Location:70145
      DUF971; Protein of unknown function (DUF971)

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086038.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      96561..144414
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_006255855.3XP_006255917.1  trimethyllysine dioxygenase, mitochondrial isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006255917.1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q5U2P7, Q91ZW6
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A6KR34
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd00250
      Location:142408
      CAS_like; Clavaminic acid synthetase (CAS) -like; CAS is a trifunctional Fe(II)/ 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) oxygenase carrying out three reactions in the biosynthesis of clavulanic acid, an inhibitor of class A serine beta-lactamases. In general, Fe(II)-2OG oxygenases ...
      TIGR02410
      Location:70419
      carnitine_TMLD; trimethyllysine dioxygenase
      pfam06155
      Location:54133
      DUF971; Protein of unknown function (DUF971)
    2. XM_063278944.1XP_063135014.1  trimethyllysine dioxygenase, mitochondrial isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A8L2QMT7
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000044070.3, ENSRNOT00000049573.6
    3. XM_039098398.2XP_038954326.1  trimethyllysine dioxygenase, mitochondrial isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A8L2QMT7
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl00184
      Location:145443
      CAS_like; Clavaminic acid synthetase (CAS) -like; CAS is a trifunctional Fe(II)/ 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) oxygenase carrying out three reactions in the biosynthesis of clavulanic acid, an inhibitor of class A serine beta-lactamases. In general, Fe(II)-2OG oxygenases ...
    4. XM_039098401.2XP_038954329.1  trimethyllysine dioxygenase, mitochondrial isoform X3

      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl00184
      Location:2351
      CAS_like; Clavaminic acid synthetase (CAS) -like; CAS is a trifunctional Fe(II)/ 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) oxygenase carrying out three reactions in the biosynthesis of clavulanic acid, an inhibitor of class A serine beta-lactamases. In general, Fe(II)-2OG oxygenases ...