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    MRPL38 mitochondrial ribosomal protein L38 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 64978, updated on 17-Jun-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MRPL38provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    mitochondrial ribosomal protein L38provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:14033
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000204316 MIM:611844; AllianceGenome:HGNC:14033
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    mL38; L38MT; RPML3; MRP-L3; HSPC262; MRP-L38
    Summary
    Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 16.0), testis (RPKM 15.9) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See MRPL38 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    17q25.1
    Exon count:
    9
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 17 NC_000017.11 (75898644..75904884, complement)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 17 NC_060941.1 (76791796..76798036, complement)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 17 NC_000017.10 (73894725..73900965, complement)

    Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:73872205-73873120 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:73873121-73874036 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:73874037-73874952 Neighboring gene tripartite motif containing 47 Neighboring gene tripartite motif containing 65 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:73892749-73893458 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:73893459-73894166 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8997 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8996 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8995 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr17:73906944-73907104 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 10813 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:73917188-73918387 Neighboring gene Fas binding factor 1 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:73921784-73922983 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8998 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 12784 Neighboring gene acyl-CoA oxidase 1 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr17:73966147-73966266 Neighboring gene hESC enhancers GRCh37_chr17:73974421-73975004 and GRCh37_chr17:73975005-73975588

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Potential readthrough

    Included gene: FBF1

    Clone Names

    • MGC4810, FLJ13996, KIAA1863

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in mitochondrial translation NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrial inner membrane NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in mitochondrial inner membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    part_of mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in mitochondrion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    large ribosomal subunit protein mL38
    Names
    39S ribosomal protein L38, mitochondrial
    mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit protein mL38

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_032478.4NP_115867.2  large ribosomal subunit protein mL38 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_115867.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC087289
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS11733.2
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B3KN96, Q96DV4, Q96Q66, Q9P0B9
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R894
      Related
      ENSP00000308275.4, ENST00000309352.4
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00866
      Location:171321
      PEBP_euk; PhosphatidylEthanolamine-Binding Protein (PEBP) domain present in eukaryotes

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000017.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      75898644..75904884 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060941.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      76791796..76798036 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)