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    OR2C3 olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily C member 3 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 81472, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

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    Official Symbol
    OR2C3provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily C member 3provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:15005
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000196242 AllianceGenome:HGNC:15005
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    OR2C4; OR2C5P; OST742
    Summary
    Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Low expression observed in reference dataset See more
    Orthologs
    all
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    Genomic context

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    See OR2C3 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1q44
    Exon count:
    3
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (247524677..247536440, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (246961473..246973258, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (247687979..247699742, complement)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily B member 11 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr1:247634472-247634665 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:247634852-247635484 Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily W member 5 pseudogene Neighboring gene germinal center associated signaling and motility like Neighboring gene GCSAML antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC102724446 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak835 silencer Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily G member 2 Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily G member 3

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Expression

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    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. Germline genomic variants associated with childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Treviño LR, et al. Nat Genet, 2009 Sep. PMID 19684603, Free PMC Article
    2. DEFOG: a practical scheme for deciphering families of genes. Fuchs T, et al. Genomics, 2002 Sep. PMID 12213199
    3. The human olfactory receptor gene family. Malnic B, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2004 Feb 24. PMID 14983052, Free PMC Article
    4. The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Gregory SG, et al. Nature, 2006 May 18. PMID 16710414
    5. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Gerhard DS, et al. Genome Res, 2004 Oct. PMID 15489334, Free PMC Article

    See all (7) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    Phenotypes

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    Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Germline genomic variants associated with childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Variation

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    See variants in ClinVar

    See studies and variants in dbVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

    Genotypes

    General gene information

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    Homology

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables G protein-coupled receptor activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    enables olfactory receptor activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    involved_in detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    located_in plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		  

    General protein information

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    Preferred Names
    olfactory receptor 2C3
    Names
    olfactory receptor 2C4
    olfactory receptor 2C5
    olfactory receptor OR1-30
    olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily C, member 4
    olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily C, member 5 pseudogene

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_198074.6 → NP_932340.4  olfactory receptor 2C3

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL606804
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS1634.2
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q5JQS4, Q6IEZ1, Q8N628, Q8NGW7
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A126GW27
      Related
      ENSP00000493385.1, ENST00000641802.1
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd15947
      Location:26 → 295
      7tmA_OR2B-like; olfactory receptor subfamily 2B and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      247524677..247536440 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      246961473..246973258 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q8N628.3 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q8N628

    Gene LinkOut

    The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

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