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    MIR219A2 microRNA 219a-2 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 407003, updated on 28-Oct-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MIR219A2provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    microRNA 219a-2provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:31598
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000284185 miRBase:MI0000740; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31598
    Gene type
    ncRNA
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MIR219-2; MIRN219-2; mir-219a-2; hsa-mir-219a-2
    Summary
    microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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    Genomic context

    See MIR219A2 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    9q34.11
    Exon count:
    1
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 9 NC_000009.12 (128392618..128392714, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 9 NC_060933.1 (140599720..140599816, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 9 NC_000009.11 (131154897..131154993, complement)

    Chromosome 9 - NC_000009.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene solute carrier family 27 member 4 Neighboring gene TMSB4X pseudogene 4 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:131126318-131127208 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:131127209-131128100 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:131131960-131132824 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:131132825-131133688 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 29080 Neighboring gene ubiquitin related modifier 1 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:131145413-131146057 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:131147991-131148635 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:131155313-131156018 Neighboring gene MIR219A2 host gene Neighboring gene microRNA 219b Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:131167036-131167836 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:131173621-131174240 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 20339 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 29081 Neighboring gene cerebral endothelial cell adhesion molecule Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr9:131200897-131201070 Neighboring gene protein PAT1 homolog 1-like

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    General gene information

    Other Names

    • hsa-mir-219-2
    • microRNA 219-2

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of RISC complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    RNA

    1. NR_029837.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      AL359091
      Related
      ENST00000385220.1

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000009.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      128392618..128392714 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060933.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      140599720..140599816 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)