Prlh prolactin releasing hormone [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Prlhprovided by MGI
Official Full Name: prolactin releasing hormoneprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:3644668
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000090550 AllianceGenome:MGI:3644668
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: EG623503
Summary: Predicted to enable neuropeptide hormone activity and prolactin-releasing peptide receptor binding activity. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including energy reserve metabolic process; fat cell differentiation; and response to insulin. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Used to study obesity. Orthologous to human PRLH (prolactin releasing hormone). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Low expression observed in reference dataset See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 1 D; 1 45.81 cM

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	1	NC_000067.7 (90879545..90881848)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	1	NC_000067.6 (90951709..90954121)

Chromosome 1 - NC_000067.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

NTS Prlh overcomes orexigenic stimuli and ameliorates dietary and genetic forms of obesity.
Title: NTS Prlh overcomes orexigenic stimuli and ameliorates dietary and genetic forms of obesity.
The medial amygdala-medullary PrRP-synthesizing neuron pathway plays an important role in neuroendocrine responses to contextual conditioned fear
Title: The medial amygdala-medullary PrRP-synthesizing neuron pathway mediates neuroendocrine responses to contextual conditioned fear in male rodents.
Data report that PrRP and its receptor, GPR10, were found in the mouse substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc), the main location of dopaminergic (DA) neurons of the nigrostriatal system.
Title: Blockade of PrRP attenuates MPTP-induced toxicity in mice.
These results suggest that p53 may regulate the differentiation of trophoblast giant cells, and may control the physiological PrRP stimuli in mouse placentas.
Title: Increase of the trophoblast giant cells with prolactin-releasing peptide (PrRP) receptor expression in p53-null mice.

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Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (5) 1 citation
Targeted (3) 1 citation

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables neuropeptide hormone activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables neuropeptide hormone activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables prolactin-releasing peptide receptor binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables prolactin-releasing peptide receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within autonomic nervous system development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within eating behavior	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within energy reserve metabolic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within fat cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in feeding behavior	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in feeding behavior	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within lipid metabolic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within reduction of food intake in response to dietary excess	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of multicellular organism growth	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to dietary excess	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to glucose	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to insulin	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in response to peptide hormone	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to peptide hormone	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within tissue homeostasis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: prolactin-releasing peptide

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.