Grm6 glutamate metabotropic receptor 6 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Grm6provided by RGD
Official Full Name: glutamate metabotropic receptor 6provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:2747
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000000233 AllianceGenome:RGD:2747
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: mGluR6
Summary: Enables adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity. Involved in adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway and chemical synaptic transmission. Predicted to be located in Golgi membrane; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; and new growing cell tip. Predicted to be active in cell tip; dendrite; and plasma membrane. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in congenital stationary night blindness 1B. Orthologous to human GRM6 (glutamate metabotropic receptor 6). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Brain (RPKM 2.1), Testes (RPKM 0.8) and 6 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 10q22

Exon count:: 10

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	10	NC_086028.1 (35669003..35683729)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	10	NC_051345.1 (35167985..35182717)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	10	NC_005109.4 (36345503..36363416)

Chromosome 10 - NC_086028.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

effects of mGluR6 overexpression were reversed by mGluR6 knockdown. In conclusion, mGluR6 promotes the proliferation of NSCs by activation of ERK1/2-Cyclin D1/CDK2 signaling pathway and inhibits the apoptosis of NSCs by blockage of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway
Title: Effect and mechanism of mGluR6 on the biological function of rat embryonic neural stem cells.
mGluR6 and TRPM1 are identified as nyctalopin binding partners; the postsynaptic accumulation of TRPM1 complex is dependent on mGluR6.
Title: TRPM1 forms complexes with nyctalopin in vivo and accumulates in postsynaptic compartment of ON-bipolar neurons in mGluR6-dependent manner.
PHCCC directly activates the mGlu(6) receptor and does not enhance activity of glutamate.
Title: The mGlu(4) receptor allosteric modulator N-phenyl-7-(hydroxyimino)cyclopropa[b]chromen-1a-carboxamide acts as a direct agonist at mGlu(6) receptors.

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables glutamate receptor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables glutamate receptor activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables protein homodimerization activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in chemical synaptic transmission	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in detection of light stimulus involved in visual perception	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in detection of light stimulus involved in visual perception	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in locomotory behavior	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within retina development in camera-type eye	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in sensory perception of light stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within synapse assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in Golgi membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in Golgi membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
is_active_in cell tip	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in dendrite	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in new growing cell tip	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: metabotropic glutamate receptor 6

Names: glutamate receptor, metabotropic 6

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_022920.2 → NP_075209.1 metabotropic glutamate receptor 6 precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_075209.1

Status: PROVISIONAL

Source sequence(s)

JAXUCZ010000010

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P35349

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6HE28

Related

ENSRNOP00000000249.6, ENSRNOT00000000249.8

Conserved Domains (4) summary

pfam00003
Location:591 → 836

7tm_3; 7 transmembrane sweet-taste receptor of 3 GCPR

pfam01094
Location:61 → 470

ANF_receptor; Receptor family ligand binding region

pfam07562
Location:510 → 556

NCD3G; Nine Cysteines Domain of family 3 GPCR

cl10011
Location:39 → 500

Periplasmic_Binding_Protein_Type_1; Type 1 periplasmic binding fold superfamily