EFR3A EFR3 homolog A [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: EFR3Aprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name: EFR3 homolog Aprovided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:28970
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000132294 MIM:611798; AllianceGenome:HGNC:28970
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex that plays a role in maintaining an active pool of phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4K) at the plasma membrane. This protein is thought to be a peripheral membrane protein that associates with the plasma membrane through palmitoylation. Studies indicate that this gene product plays a role in controlling G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) activity by affecting receptor phosphorylation. Whole exome sequencing studies have implicated mutations in this gene with autism spectrum disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 20.9), brain (RPKM 19.1) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 8q24.22

Exon count:: 26

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	8	NC_000008.11 (131904093..132013642)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	8	NC_060932.1 (133027004..133136550)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	8	NC_000008.10 (132916340..133025889)

Chromosome 8 - NC_000008.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Circular RNA EFR3A promotes nasopharyngeal carcinoma progression through modulating the miR-654-3p/EFR3A axis.
Title: Circular RNA EFR3A promotes nasopharyngeal carcinoma progression through modulating the miR-654-3p/EFR3A axis.
EFR3A: a new raft domain organizing protein?
Title: EFR3A: a new raft domain organizing protein?
Oncogenic KRAS is dependent upon an EFR3A-PI4KA signaling axis for potent tumorigenic activity.
Title: Oncogenic KRAS is dependent upon an EFR3A-PI4KA signaling axis for potent tumorigenic activity.
These data suggest that mammalian Efr3s contribute to the control of the phosphorylation state and, hence, desensitization of AT1a receptors, and could affect responsiveness of G-protein-coupled receptors in higher eukaryotes.
Title: EFR3s are palmitoylated plasma membrane proteins that control responsiveness to G-protein-coupled receptors.

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Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Pharmacogenomics in Alzheimer's disease: a genome-wide association study of response to cholinesterase inhibitors. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

HIV-1 interactions

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Replication interactions

Interaction	Pubs
Knockdown of EFR3 homolog A (S. cerevisiae) by siRNA enhances the early stages of HIV-1 replication in HeLa-CD4 cells infected with viral pseudotypes HIV89.6R and HIV8.2N	PubMed

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

SGC31235 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:56385

D8S1352E (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:151167

RH16036 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:16043

RH25366 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:89289

RH69785 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:22992

STS-R54000 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:66005

D8S2121 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:56285

SHGC-36664 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:4325

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info
is_active_in plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in plasma membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: protein EFR3 homolog A

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.