Amn amnionless [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Amnprovided by MGI
Official Full Name: amnionlessprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:1934943
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000021278 AllianceGenome:MGI:1934943
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Summary: This gene encodes a type I transmembrane protein. The encoded protein is an essential component of the cubulin receptor complex which is thought to play a role in coordinating growth and patterning of the embryo. This protein is thought to modulate a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling pathway. A homoygous mutation in the mouse gene results in the lack of an amnion in embryos. Mutations in the human gene are associated with Megaloblastic Anemia-1. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
Expression: Biased expression in duodenum adult (RPKM 275.2), small intestine adult (RPKM 230.3) and 3 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 12 F1; 12 60.94 cM

Exon count:: 12

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	12	NC_000078.7 (111237530..111242860)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	12	NC_000078.6 (111271096..111276426)

Chromosome 12 - NC_000078.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

AMN may participate in meiosis in early spermatocytes and in functional differentiation of adult Leydig cells through the mediation of vitamin B(12) transport in the mouse testes
Title: Expression of amnionless in mouse testes and Leydig cells.
Amn is an essential component of the Cubn receptor complex
Title: Mouse amnionless, which is required for primitive streak assembly, mediates cell-surface localization and endocytic function of cubilin on visceral endoderm and kidney proximal tubules.

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Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Chemically induced (ENU) (1)
Endonuclease-mediated (1) 1 citation
Targeted (1) 1 citation
Transgenic (1) 1 citation

General gene information

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Markers

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:236954

AV002116 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:165847

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables cargo receptor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables signaling receptor binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables signaling receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cobalamin metabolic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cobalamin transport	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein localization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within protein localization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in receptor-mediated endocytosis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in receptor-mediated endocytosis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in receptor-mediated endocytosis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within renal protein absorption	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in apical part of cell	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in apical plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in apical plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in apical plasma membrane	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in brush border membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in brush border membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in clathrin-coated pit	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in endocytic vesicle	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in endocytic vesicle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in endosome membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular space	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in microvillus membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
part_of protein-containing complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of receptor complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: protein amnionless

Names: type I transmembrane protein

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.