U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

RIPK1 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 8737, updated on 14-Nov-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
RIPK1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:10019
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000137275 MIM:603453; AllianceGenome:HGNC:10019
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
RIP; RIP1; AIEFL; IMD57; RIP-1
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the receptor-interacting protein (RIP) family of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein plays a role in inflammation and cell death in response to tissue damage, pathogen recognition, and as part of developmental regulation. RIPK1/RIPK3 kinase-mediated necrosis is referred to as necroptosis. Genetic disruption of this gene in mice results in death shortly after birth. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in gall bladder (RPKM 7.8), colon (RPKM 7.5) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
NEW
Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

See RIPK1 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
6p25.2
Exon count:
18
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (3063967..3115187)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (2932866..2983225)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (3064201..3115421)

Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr6:3051320-3051459 Neighboring gene serpin family B member 8 pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16840 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:3054769-3055561 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124901242 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16841 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16842 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16843 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16844 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:3073895-3074394 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:3077589-3078563 Neighboring gene RNA, 5S ribosomal pseudogene 201 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107986556 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:3118179-3118814 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16845 Neighboring gene biphenyl hydrolase like Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:3133721-3134377 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23883 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr6:3148774-3148935 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16846 Neighboring gene tubulin beta 2A class IIa

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Phenotypes

Associated conditions

Description Tests
Autoinflammation with episodic fever and lymphadenopathy
MedGen: C5394286 OMIM: 618852 GeneReviews: Not available
not available
Immunodeficiency 57
MedGen: C4748212 OMIM: 618108 GeneReviews: Not available
not available

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
A genome-wide association meta-analysis of preschool internalizing problems.
EBI GWAS Catalog

HIV-1 interactions

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Vpr vpr Overexpression of RIPK1 is induced by HIV-1 Vpr in the transfected 293T cells PubMed
retropepsin gag-pol PR cleavage of RIPK1 disrupts RIPK1 function PubMed
gag-pol Majority of RIPK1 cleavage occurs due to post-integration expression of proviral genes (not by virion delivered PR) and is completely inhibited with the addiition of Saquinavir (PR inhibitor) PubMed
gag-pol HIV-1 PR (WT, not D25N) cleaves endogeneously expressed (and over-expressed) RIPK1 with high specificity (RIPK1 amino acids L462-Y463) PubMed
gag-pol HIV-1 PR (D25N) binds RIPK1 PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • FLJ39204

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables AMP-activated protein kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables ATP binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables DNA-dependent protein kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables JUN kinase kinase kinase activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables Rho-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables death domain binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables death receptor binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H2AS1 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H2AS121 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H2AT120 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H2AXS139 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H2BS14 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H2BS36 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H3S10 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H3S28 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H3S57 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H3T11 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H3T3 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H3T45 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H3T6 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables histone H4S1 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables identical protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein homodimerization activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables protein kinase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables protein kinase activity IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
enables protein serine kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
enables protein-containing complex binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables ribosomal protein S6 kinase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables signaling adaptor activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in MAPK cascade IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in T cell apoptotic process ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in amyloid fibril formation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in apoptotic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cellular response to growth factor stimulus IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to hydrogen peroxide ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to tumor necrosis factor IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in chromatin remodeling IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in inflammatory response IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in intracellular signal transduction IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in necroptotic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in necroptotic process ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in necroptotic process TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
involved_in necroptotic signaling pathway IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in necroptotic signaling pathway IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in necroptotic signaling pathway ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of necroptotic process ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in peptidyl-serine autophosphorylation IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in peptidyl-serine autophosphorylation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of JNK cascade IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction IEP
Inferred from Expression Pattern
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of inflammatory response IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-8 production IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of macrophage differentiation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of miRNA processing IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of necroptotic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of programmed cell death IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of programmed necrotic cell death IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of protein phosphorylation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in programmed necrotic cell death ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in protein autophosphorylation IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in protein autophosphorylation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in protein catabolic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of ATP:ADP antiporter activity IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in response to oxidative stress IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in response to tumor necrosis factor IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in ripoptosome assembly IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in ripoptosome assembly involved in necroptotic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway IC
Inferred by Curator
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in cytosol TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
part_of death-inducing signaling complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in endosome membrane TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in mitochondrion IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in plasma membrane TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
part_of protein-containing complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
part_of receptor complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
part_of ripoptosome IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 

General protein information

Preferred Names
receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1
Names
cell death protein RIP
receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1
receptor-interacting protein 1
receptor-interacting protein kinase 1
serine/threonine-protein kinase RIP
NP_001303990.1
NP_001341859.1
NP_001341860.1
NP_001341861.1
NP_001341862.1
NP_001341863.1
NP_003795.2
XP_006715300.2
XP_016866892.1
XP_016866893.1
XP_016866894.1
XP_047275401.1
XP_047275402.1
XP_047275403.1
XP_047275404.1
XP_054212622.1
XP_054212623.1
XP_054212624.1
XP_054212625.1
XP_054212626.1
XP_054212627.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_063914.1 RefSeqGene

    Range
    9654..56347
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001317061.3NP_001303990.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform 2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AB208926, AJ420482, AK314176, AL031963
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd08777
    Location:420505
    Death_RIP1; Death Domain of Receptor-Interacting Protein 1
    cl21453
    Location:1127
    PKc_like; Protein Kinases, catalytic domain
  2. NM_001354930.2NP_001341859.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform 1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL031963
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS4482.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A0AV89, B2RAG1, B4E3F9, Q13180, Q13546, Q59H33
    Related
    ENSP00000259808.3, ENST00000259808.9
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd08777
    Location:583668
    Death_RIP1; Death Domain of Receptor-Interacting Protein 1
    cd14027
    Location:23290
    STKc_RIP1; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine kinase, Receptor Interacting Protein 1
  3. NM_001354931.2NP_001341860.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform 3

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL031963
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS93851.1
    Related
    ENSP00000369773.3, ENST00000380409.3
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd08777
    Location:537622
    Death_RIP1; Death Domain of Receptor-Interacting Protein 1
    cl21453
    Location:23244
    PKc_like; Protein Kinases, catalytic domain
  4. NM_001354932.2NP_001341861.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform 2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL031963
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd08777
    Location:420505
    Death_RIP1; Death Domain of Receptor-Interacting Protein 1
    cl21453
    Location:1127
    PKc_like; Protein Kinases, catalytic domain
  5. NM_001354933.2NP_001341862.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform 2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL031963
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd08777
    Location:420505
    Death_RIP1; Death Domain of Receptor-Interacting Protein 1
    cl21453
    Location:1127
    PKc_like; Protein Kinases, catalytic domain
  6. NM_001354934.2NP_001341863.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform 2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL031963
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd08777
    Location:420505
    Death_RIP1; Death Domain of Receptor-Interacting Protein 1
    cl21453
    Location:1127
    PKc_like; Protein Kinases, catalytic domain
  7. NM_003804.6NP_003795.2  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_003795.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AB208926, AJ420482, AK314176, AL031963, U50062
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS4482.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A0AV89, B2RAG1, B4E3F9, Q13180, Q13546, Q59H33
    Related
    ENST00000676758.1
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd08777
    Location:583668
    Death_RIP1; Death Domain of Receptor-Interacting Protein 1
    cd14027
    Location:23290
    STKc_RIP1; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine kinase, Receptor Interacting Protein 1

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    3063967..3115187
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_047419447.1XP_047275403.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A0AV89, B2RAG1, B4E3F9, Q13180, Q13546, Q59H33
  2. XM_047419448.1XP_047275404.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A0AV89, B2RAG1, B4E3F9, Q13180, Q13546, Q59H33
  3. XM_017011405.2XP_016866894.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X2

    Related
    ENST00000676995.1
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    smart00221
    Location:22285
    STYKc; Protein kinase; unclassified specificity
    cd14027
    Location:23290
    STKc_RIP1; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine kinase, Receptor Interacting Protein 1
  4. XM_006715237.4XP_006715300.2  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X2

    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    smart00221
    Location:22285
    STYKc; Protein kinase; unclassified specificity
    cd14027
    Location:23290
    STKc_RIP1; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine kinase, Receptor Interacting Protein 1
  5. XM_047419445.1XP_047275401.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X5

  6. XM_047419446.1XP_047275402.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X5

  7. XM_017011403.2XP_016866892.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X3

    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd08777
    Location:420505
    Death_RIP1; Death Domain of Receptor-Interacting Protein 1
    cl21453
    Location:1127
    PKc_like; Protein Kinases, catalytic domain
  8. XM_017011404.3XP_016866893.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X4

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    2932866..2983225
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054356647.1XP_054212622.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A0AV89, B2RAG1, B4E3F9, Q13180, Q13546, Q59H33
  2. XM_054356652.1XP_054212627.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X2

  3. XM_054356648.1XP_054212623.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X2

  4. XM_054356650.1XP_054212625.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X6

  5. XM_054356649.1XP_054212624.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X3

  6. XM_054356651.1XP_054212626.1  receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 isoform X4