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Ctbs chitobiase [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

Gene ID: 81652, updated on 2-Nov-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
Ctbsprovided by RGD
Official Full Name
chitobiaseprovided by RGD
Primary source
RGD:621338
See related
EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000015573 AllianceGenome:RGD:621338
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
PROVISIONAL
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary
Enables chitinase activity. Involved in chitin catabolic process and oligosaccharide catabolic process. Predicted to be located in lysosome. Orthologous to human CTBS (chitobiase). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression
Biased expression in Liver (RPKM 386.4), Thymus (RPKM 265.7) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

See Ctbs in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
2q44
Exon count:
7
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 2 NC_086020.1 (238000800..238015368)
RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 2 NC_051337.1 (235340520..235355091)
106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 2 NC_005101.4 (252305874..252320387)

Chromosome 2 - NC_086020.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 777 Neighboring gene SSX family member 2 interacting protein Neighboring gene spermatogenesis associated 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC134485993 Neighboring gene G protein subunit gamma 5 Neighboring gene ribosome production factor 1

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
  • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
  • BioProject: PRJNA238328
  • Publication: PMID 24510058
  • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

General gene information

Markers

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables chitin binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables chitinase activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables chitinase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in chitin catabolic process IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in chitin catabolic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in oligosaccharide catabolic process IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in oligosaccharide catabolic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in lysosome IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
di-N-acetylchitobiase
Names
chitobiase, di-N-acetyl-
NP_112285.1
XP_038959139.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_031023.1NP_112285.1  di-N-acetylchitobiase precursor

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_112285.1

    Status: PROVISIONAL

    Source sequence(s)
    M95768
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q01460
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A6HWD6, A6HWD7
    Related
    ENSRNOP00000020972.2, ENSRNOT00000020972.6
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd02875
    Location:23363
    GH18_chitobiase; Chitobiase (also known as di-N-acetylchitobiase) is a lysosomal glycosidase that hydrolyzes the reducing-end N-acetylglucosamine from the chitobiose core of oligosaccharides during the ordered degradation of asparagine-linked glycoproteins in eukaryotes. ...
    smart00636
    Location:100343
    Glyco_18; Glyco_18 domain

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

  1. NC_086020.1 Reference GRCr8

    Range
    238000800..238015368
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_039103211.2XP_038959139.1  di-N-acetylchitobiase isoform X1

    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cl10447
    Location:43247
    GH18_chitinase-like; The GH18 (glycosyl hydrolase, family 18) type II chitinases hydrolyze chitin, an abundant polymer of beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) which is a major component of the cell wall of fungi and the exoskeleton of arthropods. Chitinases have ...