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POLR3D RNA polymerase III subunit D [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 661, updated on 13-Apr-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
POLR3Dprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
RNA polymerase III subunit Dprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:1080
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000168495 MIM:187280; AllianceGenome:HGNC:1080
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
C53; RPC4; BN51T; RPC53; TSBN51
Summary
This gene complements a temperature-sensitive mutant isolated from the BHK-21 Syrian hamster cell line. It leads to a block in progression through the G1 phase of the cell cycle at nonpermissive temperatures. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 12.6), placenta (RPKM 8.6) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

Location:
8p21.3
Exon count:
9
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 8 NC_000008.11 (22245133..22254601)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 8 NC_060932.1 (22519087..22528555)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 8 NC_000008.10 (22102646..22112114)

Chromosome 8 - NC_000008.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22077527-22078227 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22081363-22081865 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22084886-22086085 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102823 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22089242-22089989 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 11422 Neighboring gene phytanoyl-CoA 2-hydroxylase interacting protein Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22102421-22103088 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102829 Neighboring gene microRNA 320a Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102832 Neighboring gene PIWIL2 divergent transcript Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102836 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22133109-22133754 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102848 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 10265 Neighboring gene piwi like RNA-mediated gene silencing 2 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102863 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102872 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102873 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22223390-22223890 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18984 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27078 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr8:22226031-22226209 Neighboring gene solute carrier family 39 member 14 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22241071-22241684 Neighboring gene ribosomal protein L21 pseudogene 77

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Phenotypes

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Genomic study in Mexicans identifies a new locus for triglycerides and refines European lipid loci.
EBI GWAS Catalog

HIV-1 interactions

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Tat tat HIV-1 Tat upregulates the transcription by RNA polymerase III of co-transfected or endogenous cellular Alu-repeated sequences by activating transcription factor TFIIIC PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables DNA binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables chromatin binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in defense response to virus IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in innate immune response IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of innate immune response IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of interferon-beta production IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
part_of RNA polymerase III complex IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
part_of RNA polymerase III complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in cytosol IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in cytosol TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in nucleoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in nucleoplasm TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC4
Names
BN51 (BHK21) temperature sensitivity complementing
DNA-directed RNA polymerase III 47 kDa polypeptide
DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit D
RNA polymerase III 47 kDa subunit
RNA polymerase III subunit C4
RPC53 homolog
polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide D, 44kDa
polymerase (RNA) III subunit D
temperature sensitive complementation, cell cycle specific, tsBN51
NP_001713.2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001722.3NP_001713.2  DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC4

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001713.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC105206, AK026588, AY092086, BQ006609
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS34858.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P05423, Q6FI28, Q9BPV7, Q9BPZ1, Q9BXB3
    Related
    ENSP00000303088.4, ENST00000306433.9
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam05132
    Location:263389
    RNA_pol_Rpc4; RNA polymerase III RPC4

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000008.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    22245133..22254601
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060932.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    22519087..22528555
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)