U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

REV3L REV3 like, DNA directed polymerase zeta catalytic subunit [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 5980, updated on 11-Apr-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
REV3Lprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
REV3 like, DNA directed polymerase zeta catalytic subunitprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:9968
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000009413 MIM:602776; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9968
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
POLZ; REV3
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase zeta, which functions in translesion DNA synthesis. The encoded protein can be found in mitochondria, where it protects DNA from damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of Mobius syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in endometrium (RPKM 7.3), testis (RPKM 3.7) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
NEW
Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

See REV3L in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
6q21
Exon count:
40
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (111299033..111483711, complement)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (112482123..112666710, complement)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (111620236..111804914, complement)

Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24942 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 12211 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_87657 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124901376 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:111604271-111604834 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:111604835-111605396 Neighboring gene major facilitator superfamily domain containing 4B Neighboring gene FCF1 pseudogene 5 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak6034 silencer Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr6:111751696-111751904 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak6035 silencer Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24943 Neighboring gene bromodomain containing 7 pseudogene 4 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:111798355-111799247 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:111799845-111800569 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24944 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 17475 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 17476 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 17477 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 17478 Neighboring gene TRAF3IP2 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 17479 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24945 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24946 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24947 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107986520 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:111828147-111828670 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:111828671-111829193 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_87727 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107986522

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Phenotypes

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
A genome-wide association study identifies new psoriasis susceptibility loci and an interaction between HLA-C and ERAP1.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Genome-wide association study identifies multiple loci influencing human serum metabolite levels.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Human metabolic individuality in biomedical and pharmaceutical research.
EBI GWAS Catalog

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables DNA binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables metal ion binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables nucleotide binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in DNA-templated DNA replication IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in error-prone translesion synthesis IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in error-prone translesion synthesis IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in nucleolus IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in nucleoplasm TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
is_active_in nucleus IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
part_of zeta DNA polymerase complex IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
part_of zeta DNA polymerase complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
part_of zeta DNA polymerase complex IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 

General protein information

Preferred Names
DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit
Names
REV3-like, polymerase (DNA directed), zeta, catalytic subunit
Rev-3, yeast, homolog-like (polymerase, DNA, zeta)
NP_001273360.1
NP_001273361.1
NP_001359007.1
NP_002903.3
XP_011534330.1
XP_011534331.1
XP_011534332.1
XP_011534334.1
XP_011534338.1
XP_016866644.1
XP_047275171.1
XP_047275172.1
XP_047275173.1
XP_047275174.1
XP_047275175.1
XP_047275176.1
XP_054212124.1
XP_054212125.1
XP_054212126.1
XP_054212127.1
XP_054212128.1
XP_054212129.1
XP_054212130.1
XP_054212131.1
XP_054212132.1
XP_054212133.1
XP_054212134.1
XP_054212135.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_053000.1 RefSeqGene

    Range
    5498..189683
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001286431.2NP_001273360.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform b

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001273360.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in its 5' UTR and initiates translation at a downstream in-frame start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (b) is shorter at the N-terminus, compared to isoform a. Both variants 2 and 3 encode isoform b.
    Source sequence(s)
    AF071798, AF179429, AK310949, AL080317, AL096744, AW450927, BP340028, HX785974
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS69177.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O60673
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q9UG47
    Conserved Domains (5) summary
    cd05778
    Location:22162454
    DNA_polB_zeta_exo; inactive DEDDy 3'-5' exonuclease domain of eukaryotic DNA polymerase zeta, a family-B DNA polymerase
    cd05534
    Location:24802928
    POLBc_zeta; DNA polymerase type-B zeta subfamily catalytic domain. DNA polymerase (Pol) zeta is a member of the eukaryotic B-family of DNA polymerases and distantly related to DNA Pol delta. Pol zeta plays a major role in translesion replication and the production ...
    pfam00136
    Location:24802927
    DNA_pol_B; DNA polymerase family B
    pfam14260
    Location:29643031
    zf-C4pol; C4-type zinc-finger of DNA polymerase delta
    pfam15735
    Location:6691055
    DUF4683; Domain of unknown function (DUF4683)
  2. NM_001286432.2NP_001273361.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform b

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001273361.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in its 5' UTR and initiates translation at a downstream in-frame start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (b) is shorter at the N-terminus, compared to isoform a. Both variants 2 and 3 encode isoform b.
    Source sequence(s)
    AF071798, AF078695, AF157476, AK310949, AL080317, AL096744, AW450927, BP340028, HX785974
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS69177.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O60673
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q9UG47
    Related
    ENSP00000402003.1, ENST00000435970.5
    Conserved Domains (5) summary
    cd05778
    Location:22162454
    DNA_polB_zeta_exo; inactive DEDDy 3'-5' exonuclease domain of eukaryotic DNA polymerase zeta, a family-B DNA polymerase
    cd05534
    Location:24802928
    POLBc_zeta; DNA polymerase type-B zeta subfamily catalytic domain. DNA polymerase (Pol) zeta is a member of the eukaryotic B-family of DNA polymerases and distantly related to DNA Pol delta. Pol zeta plays a major role in translesion replication and the production ...
    pfam00136
    Location:24802927
    DNA_pol_B; DNA polymerase family B
    pfam14260
    Location:29643031
    zf-C4pol; C4-type zinc-finger of DNA polymerase delta
    pfam15735
    Location:6691055
    DUF4683; Domain of unknown function (DUF4683)
  3. NM_001372078.1NP_001359007.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform a

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL080317, AL136310, AL512325
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS5091.2
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O43214, O60673, Q5TC33
    Related
    ENSP00000357792.3, ENST00000368802.8
    Conserved Domains (5) summary
    cd05778
    Location:22942532
    DNA_polB_zeta_exo; inactive DEDDy 3'-5' exonuclease domain of eukaryotic DNA polymerase zeta, a family-B DNA polymerase
    cd05534
    Location:25583006
    POLBc_zeta; DNA polymerase type-B zeta subfamily catalytic domain. DNA polymerase (Pol) zeta is a member of the eukaryotic B-family of DNA polymerases and distantly related to DNA Pol delta. Pol zeta plays a major role in translesion replication and the production ...
    PTZ00166
    Location:41195
    PTZ00166; DNA polymerase delta catalytic subunit; Provisional
    pfam14260
    Location:30423109
    zf-C4pol; C4-type zinc-finger of DNA polymerase delta
    pfam15735
    Location:7471133
    DUF4683; Domain of unknown function (DUF4683)
  4. NM_002912.5NP_002903.3  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform a

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_002903.3

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longer isoform (a).
    Source sequence(s)
    AF071798, AF157476, AK310949, AL080317, AL096744, AW450927, BP340028, HX785974
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS5091.2
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O43214, O60673, Q5TC33
    Related
    ENSP00000351697.3, ENST00000358835.7
    Conserved Domains (5) summary
    cd05778
    Location:22942532
    DNA_polB_zeta_exo; inactive DEDDy 3'-5' exonuclease domain of eukaryotic DNA polymerase zeta, a family-B DNA polymerase
    cd05534
    Location:25583006
    POLBc_zeta; DNA polymerase type-B zeta subfamily catalytic domain. DNA polymerase (Pol) zeta is a member of the eukaryotic B-family of DNA polymerases and distantly related to DNA Pol delta. Pol zeta plays a major role in translesion replication and the production ...
    PTZ00166
    Location:41195
    PTZ00166; DNA polymerase delta catalytic subunit; Provisional
    pfam14260
    Location:30423109
    zf-C4pol; C4-type zinc-finger of DNA polymerase delta
    pfam15735
    Location:7471133
    DUF4683; Domain of unknown function (DUF4683)

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    111299033..111483711 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_011536029.4XP_011534331.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X2

    Conserved Domains (6) summary
    cd05778
    Location:22942558
    DNA_polB_zeta_exo; inactive DEDDy 3'-5' exonuclease domain of eukaryotic DNA polymerase zeta, a family-B DNA polymerase
    cd05534
    Location:25843032
    POLBc_zeta; DNA polymerase type-B zeta subfamily catalytic domain. DNA polymerase (Pol) zeta is a member of the eukaryotic B-family of DNA polymerases and distantly related to DNA Pol delta. Pol zeta plays a major role in translesion replication and the production ...
    smart00486
    Location:23162817
    POLBc; DNA polymerase type-B family
    pfam00136
    Location:25843031
    DNA_pol_B; DNA polymerase family B
    pfam14260
    Location:30683135
    zf-C4pol; C4-type zinc-finger of DNA polymerase delta
    pfam15735
    Location:7471133
    DUF4683; Domain of unknown function (DUF4683)
  2. XM_011536030.4XP_011534332.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X3

    Conserved Domains (5) summary
    cd05778
    Location:22952533
    DNA_polB_zeta_exo; inactive DEDDy 3'-5' exonuclease domain of eukaryotic DNA polymerase zeta, a family-B DNA polymerase
    cd05534
    Location:25593007
    POLBc_zeta; DNA polymerase type-B zeta subfamily catalytic domain. DNA polymerase (Pol) zeta is a member of the eukaryotic B-family of DNA polymerases and distantly related to DNA Pol delta. Pol zeta plays a major role in translesion replication and the production ...
    pfam00136
    Location:25593006
    DNA_pol_B; DNA polymerase family B
    pfam14260
    Location:30433110
    zf-C4pol; C4-type zinc-finger of DNA polymerase delta
    pfam15735
    Location:7481134
    DUF4683; Domain of unknown function (DUF4683)
  3. XM_011536028.3XP_011534330.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X1

    Conserved Domains (6) summary
    cd05778
    Location:22952559
    DNA_polB_zeta_exo; inactive DEDDy 3'-5' exonuclease domain of eukaryotic DNA polymerase zeta, a family-B DNA polymerase
    cd05534
    Location:25853033
    POLBc_zeta; DNA polymerase type-B zeta subfamily catalytic domain. DNA polymerase (Pol) zeta is a member of the eukaryotic B-family of DNA polymerases and distantly related to DNA Pol delta. Pol zeta plays a major role in translesion replication and the production ...
    smart00486
    Location:23172818
    POLBc; DNA polymerase type-B family
    pfam00136
    Location:25853032
    DNA_pol_B; DNA polymerase family B
    pfam14260
    Location:30693136
    zf-C4pol; C4-type zinc-finger of DNA polymerase delta
    pfam15735
    Location:7481134
    DUF4683; Domain of unknown function (DUF4683)
  4. XM_011536032.3XP_011534334.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X4

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011534334.1

    Conserved Domains (6) summary
    cd05778
    Location:22172481
    DNA_polB_zeta_exo; inactive DEDDy 3'-5' exonuclease domain of eukaryotic DNA polymerase zeta, a family-B DNA polymerase
    cd05534
    Location:25072955
    POLBc_zeta; DNA polymerase type-B zeta subfamily catalytic domain. DNA polymerase (Pol) zeta is a member of the eukaryotic B-family of DNA polymerases and distantly related to DNA Pol delta. Pol zeta plays a major role in translesion replication and the production ...
    smart00486
    Location:22392740
    POLBc; DNA polymerase type-B family
    pfam00136
    Location:25072954
    DNA_pol_B; DNA polymerase family B
    pfam14260
    Location:29913058
    zf-C4pol; C4-type zinc-finger of DNA polymerase delta
    pfam15735
    Location:6701056
    DUF4683; Domain of unknown function (DUF4683)
  5. XM_047419216.1XP_047275172.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X6

  6. XM_047419215.1XP_047275171.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X5

  7. XM_047419219.1XP_047275175.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X9

  8. XM_047419217.1XP_047275173.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X7

  9. XM_047419218.1XP_047275174.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X8

  10. XM_047419220.1XP_047275176.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X10

  11. XM_011536036.4XP_011534338.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X10

    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam15735
    Location:7481134
    DUF4683; Domain of unknown function (DUF4683)
  12. XM_017011155.3XP_016866644.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X11

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    112482123..112666710 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054356150.1XP_054212125.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X2

  2. XM_054356151.1XP_054212126.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X3

  3. XM_054356149.1XP_054212124.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X1

  4. XM_054356152.1XP_054212127.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X4

  5. XM_054356154.1XP_054212129.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X6

  6. XM_054356153.1XP_054212128.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X5

  7. XM_054356157.1XP_054212132.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X9

  8. XM_054356155.1XP_054212130.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X7

  9. XM_054356156.1XP_054212131.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X8

  10. XM_054356158.1XP_054212133.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X10

  11. XM_054356159.1XP_054212134.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X10

  12. XM_054356160.1XP_054212135.1  DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit isoform X11