Ndufc2 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit C2 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Ndufc2provided by RGD
Official Full Name: NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit C2provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:1307511
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000012383 AllianceGenome:RGD:1307511
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary: Involved in several processes, including mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly; negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction; and positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process. Predicted to be located in mitochondrial inner membrane. Predicted to be part of respiratory chain complex I. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in nuclear type mitochondrial complex I deficiency. Orthologous to several human genes including NDUFC2 (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit C2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Heart (RPKM 1823.5), Muscle (RPKM 1445.4) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 1q32

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	1	NC_086019.1 (161122370..161129413)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	1	NC_051336.1 (151711965..151718188)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	1	NC_005100.4 (162369801..162376024)

Chromosome 1 - NC_086019.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Authors found that both fibroblasts obtained from skin of heterozygous Ndufc2 knock-out rat model showed marked mitochondrial dysfunction and human PBMC homozygous for the TT genotype of the rs11237379/NDUFC2 variant, previously shown to associate with reduced gene expression, demonstrated increased generation of reactive oxygen species and mitochondrial damage.
Title: In vitro characterization of mitochondrial function and structure in rat and human cells with a deficiency of the NADH: ubiquinone oxidoreductase Ndufc2 subunit.
A significant reduction of Ndufc2 expression causes complex I dysfunction and contributes to stroke susceptibility in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Title: Ndufc2 Gene Inhibition Is Associated With Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Increased Stroke Susceptibility in an Animal Model of Complex Human Disease.

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH143211 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:232458

RH139189 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:221275

RH125162 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:161984

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in mitochondrial inner membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in mitochondrion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of respiratory chain complex I	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of respiratory chain complex I	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C2

Names: NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1, subcomplex unknown, 2, 14.5kDa

NP_001009290.1

EC 7.1.1.2

XP_063141115.1

EC 7.1.1.2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.