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MRPL15 mitochondrial ribosomal protein L15 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 29088, updated on 5-Mar-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
MRPL15provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L15provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:14054
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000137547 MIM:611828; AllianceGenome:HGNC:14054
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
L15mt; RPML7; uL15m; MRP-L7; HSPC145; MRP-L15
Summary
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein that belongs to the EcoL15 ribosomal protein family. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 15q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in heart (RPKM 21.7), kidney (RPKM 16.2) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

Location:
8q11.23
Exon count:
5
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 8 NC_000008.11 (54135241..54148514)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 8 NC_060932.1 (54512543..54525817)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 8 NC_000008.10 (55047801..55061074)

Chromosome 8 - NC_000008.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ESF1, nucleolar pre-rRNA processing protein, homolog (S. cerevisiae) pseudogene Neighboring gene transcription elongation factor A1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19197 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19198 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:54934747-54935540 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:54935541-54936332 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:54942814-54943544 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:54943545-54944276 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr8:54958280-54958473 Neighboring gene lysophospholipase 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27370 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:54997169-54998116 Neighboring gene CRIPTO pseudogene 5 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27371 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19199 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak7022 silencer Neighboring gene RNA, U6atac small nuclear 32, pseudogene Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27372 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 5071 Neighboring gene coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain containing 2 pseudogene 10

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General protein information

Preferred Names
large ribosomal subunit protein uL15m
Names
39S ribosomal protein L15, mitochondrial
mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit protein uL15m
NP_054894.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_014175.4NP_054894.1  large ribosomal subunit protein uL15m

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_054894.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    BC000891, BM510276, DA504537
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS6158.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q96Q54, Q9H0Y1, Q9P015
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B2R739
    Related
    ENSP00000260102.4, ENST00000260102.9
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam00828
    Location:53176
    Ribosomal_L27A; Ribosomal proteins 50S-L15, 50S-L18e, 60S-L27A

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000008.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    54135241..54148514
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060932.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    54512543..54525817
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)