DKK3 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: DKK3provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:2893
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000050165 MIM:605416; AllianceGenome:HGNC:2893
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: RIG; CRRL; REIC
Summary: This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the dickkopf family. The secreted protein contains two cysteine rich regions and is involved in embryonic development through its interactions with the Wnt signaling pathway. The expression of this gene is decreased in a variety of cancer cell lines and it may function as a tumor suppressor gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Biased expression in heart (RPKM 451.8), brain (RPKM 155.8) and 7 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 11p15.3

Exon count:: 10

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_10	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	11	NC_000011.10 (11963036..12009745, complement)
RS_2023_10	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	11	NC_060935.1 (12054919..12101206, complement)
105.20220307	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	11	NC_000011.9 (11984583..12030883, complement)

Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

ICBP90, an epigenetic regulator, induces DKK3 promoter methylation, promotes glioma progression, and reduces sensitivity to cis-platinum.
Title: ICBP90, an epigenetic regulator, induces DKK3 promoter methylation, promotes glioma progression, and reduces sensitivity to cis-platinum.
The Multifaceted Role of Human Dickkopf-3 (DKK-3) in Development, Immune Modulation and Cancer.
Title: The Multifaceted Role of Human Dickkopf-3 (DKK-3) in Development, Immune Modulation and Cancer.
NRF1 knockdown alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced pulmonary inflammatory injury by upregulating DKK3 and inhibiting the GSK-3beta/beta-catenin pathway.
Title: NRF1 knockdown alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced pulmonary inflammatory injury by upregulating DKK3 and inhibiting the GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway.
Dormant tumors circumvent tumor-specific adaptive immunity by establishing a Treg-dominated niche via DKK3.
Title: Dormant tumors circumvent tumor-specific adaptive immunity by establishing a Treg-dominated niche via DKK3.
The role of urinary Dickkopf-3 in the prediction of acute kidney injury: a systematic review meta-analysis.
Title: The role of urinary Dickkopf-3 in the prediction of acute kidney injury: a systematic review meta-analysis.
Prediction of urinary dickkopf-3 for AKI, sepsis-associated AKI, and PICU mortality in children.
Title: Prediction of urinary dickkopf-3 for AKI, sepsis-associated AKI, and PICU mortality in children.
Effect of secretory DKK3 on circulating CD56[bright] natural killer cells in patients with liver cancer.
Title: Effect of secretory DKK3 on circulating CD56(bright) natural killer cells in patients with liver cancer.
DKK3 Promotes Oxidative Stress-Induced Fibroblast Activity.
Title: DKK3 Promotes Oxidative Stress‒Induced Fibroblast Activity.
Urinary DKK3 as a biomarker for short-term kidney function decline in children with chronic kidney disease: an observational cohort study.
Title: Urinary DKK3 as a biomarker for short-term kidney function decline in children with chronic kidney disease: an observational cohort study.
DKK3 expression is associated with immunosuppression and poor prognosis in glioblastoma, in contrast to lower-grade gliomas.
Title: DKK3 expression is associated with immunosuppression and poor prognosis in glioblastoma, in contrast to lower-grade gliomas.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (156)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Genetic association with overall survival of taxane-treated lung cancer patients - A genome-wide association study in human lymphoblastoid cell lines followed by a clinical association study. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed
Genome-wide association for abdominal subcutaneous and visceral adipose reveals a novel locus for visceral fat in women. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed
Genome-wide association study of a heart failure related metabolomic profile among African Americans in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

1794 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:2595

D11S1381E (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:473195

D11S2388 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:47787

T03598 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:47788

G19726 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:40623

A001W38 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:40624

RH65665 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:77033

D11S2261E (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:13046

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables co-receptor binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables receptor antagonist activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in Wnt signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in adrenal gland development	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in anatomical structure morphogenesis	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of aldosterone biosynthetic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of anti-Mullerian hormone signaling pathway	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cortisol biosynthetic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: dickkopf-related protein 3

Names: RIG-like 5-6; RIG-like 7-1; cardiomyocyte regeneration-related lncRNA; dickkopf 3 homolog; dickkopf homolog 3; dickkopf-3; dkk-3; hDkk-3; regulated in glioma

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.