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Gdf7 growth differentiation factor 7 [ Mus musculus (house mouse) ]

Gene ID: 238057, updated on 28-Oct-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
Gdf7provided by MGI
Official Full Name
growth differentiation factor 7provided by MGI
Primary source
MGI:MGI:95690
See related
Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000037660 AllianceGenome:MGI:95690
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Mus musculus
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as
BMP12
Summary
This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein may play a role in the differentiation of tendon cells and spinal cord interneurons. Mice lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit absence of some spinal dopaminergic neurons and brain defects, male sterility, and premature death. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
Expression
Biased expression in subcutaneous fat pad adult (RPKM 19.2), ovary adult (RPKM 11.1) and 2 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

See Gdf7 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
12 A1.1; 12 3.85 cM
Exon count:
2
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_02 current GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27) 12 NC_000078.7 (8347918..8351954, complement)
108.20200622 previous assembly GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26) 12 NC_000078.6 (8297918..8301954, complement)

Chromosome 12 - NC_000078.7Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene apolipoprotein B Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_31489 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 33037 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_31490 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_31491 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_31492 Neighboring gene STARR-positive B cell enhancer ABC_E8885 Neighboring gene lipid droplet associated hydrolase Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_31493 Neighboring gene CapStarr-seq enhancer MGSCv37_chr12:8320448-8320557 Neighboring gene STARR-positive B cell enhancer mm9_chr12:8333629-8333930 Neighboring gene HCLS1 binding protein 3 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_31498 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 48071 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 33134

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
  • Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
  • BioProject: PRJNA66167
  • Publication: PMID 25409824
  • Analysis date: n/a

Variation

Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics  (MGI)

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables cytokine activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables cytokine activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables growth factor activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables identical protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in BMP signaling pathway IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
acts_upstream_of_or_within BMP signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within BMP signaling pathway IGI
Inferred from Genetic Interaction
more info
PubMed 
involved_in BMP signaling pathway ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in activin receptor signaling pathway IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in activin receptor signaling pathway ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
acts_upstream_of_or_within axon guidance IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell fate commitment IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within epithelial cell differentiation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within forebrain morphogenesis IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within gland morphogenesis IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within midbrain development IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within morphogenesis of an epithelial fold IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within neural tube development IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of neuron differentiation IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of tendon cell differentiation IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within reproductive structure development IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within roof plate formation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within spinal cord association neuron differentiation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in extracellular region IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
is_active_in extracellular space IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in extracellular space IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
growth/differentiation factor 7
Names
GDF-7

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001312876.1NP_001299805.1  growth/differentiation factor 7 isoform 1 preproprotein

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).
    Source sequence(s)
    AC122860
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS83954.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P43029, Q7TNX4, Q99MY1
    Related
    ENSMUSP00000038301.5, ENSMUST00000037313.6
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    smart00204
    Location:363461
    TGFB; Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) family
    pfam00688
    Location:87232
    TGFb_propeptide; TGF-beta propeptide
  2. NM_013527.1NP_038555.1  growth/differentiation factor 7 isoform 2 preproprotein

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_038555.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate in-frame splice site in the coding region, compared to variant 1. It encodes isoform 2, which is shorter than isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC122860
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS88308.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P43029
    Related
    ENSMUSP00000151234.2, ENSMUST00000220073.2
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    smart00204
    Location:355453
    TGFB; Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) family
    pfam00688
    Location:87224
    TGFb_propeptide; TGF-beta propeptide

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Genomic

  1. NC_000078.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

    Range
    8347918..8351954 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)