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LOC116276505 H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14134324-14134824 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 116276505, updated on 10-Oct-2023

Summary

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Gene symbol
LOC116276505
Gene description
H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14134324-14134824
Gene type
biological region
Feature type(s)
regulatory: enhancer, transcriptional_cis_regulatory_region
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary
This genomic region represents a DNase I hypersensitive site (DHS) that was predicted to be an enhancer by the ENCODE (ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements) project based on various combinations of H3K27 acetylation and binding of p300, GATA1 and RNA polymerase II in K562 erythroleukemia cells. It was validated as an active enhancer by the ChIP-STARR-seq massively parallel reporter assay in naive human embryonic stem cells, where it is marked by the H3K27ac histone modification. A subregion was also validated as a high-confidence cis-regulatory element for the GIPC1 (GIPC PDZ domain containing family member 1) gene on chromosome 19 based on multiplex CRISPR/Cas9-mediated perturbation in K562 cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2023]
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Genomic context

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Location:
19p
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 19 NC_000019.10 (14023512..14024012)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 19 NC_060943.1 (14149801..14150301)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 19 NC_000019.9 (14134328..14134727)

Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene podocan like 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10219 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14069830-14070403 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14070404-14070976 Neighboring gene DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 15 Neighboring gene regulatory factor X1 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14090312-14090838 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14090839-14091365 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14091366-14091891 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14093768-14094294 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14096053-14096944 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 14151 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14097836-14098726 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14116358-14116886 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14116887-14117414 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14117415-14117942 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14134825-14135325 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 14152 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10222 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10223 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10224 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10225 Neighboring gene relaxin 3 Neighboring gene interleukin 27 receptor subunit alpha Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:14153631-14154131

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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Related articles in PubMed

  1. A Genome-wide Framework for Mapping Gene Regulation via Cellular Genetic Screens. Gasperini M, et al. Cell, 2019 Jan 10. PMID 30612741, Free PMC Article
  2. An integrated encyclopedia of DNA elements in the human genome. ENCODE Project Consortium. Nature, 2012 Sep 6. PMID 22955616, Free PMC Article
  3. The accessible chromatin landscape of the human genome. Thurman RE, et al. Nature, 2012 Sep 6. PMID 22955617, Free PMC Article
  4. Functional Dissection of the Enhancer Repertoire in Human Embryonic Stem Cells. Barakat TS, et al. Cell Stem Cell, 2018 Aug 2. PMID 30033119, Free PMC Article

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

General gene information

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Other Names

  • CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr19.2299

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_067056.2 

    Range
    101..601
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000019.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    14023512..14024012
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

Genomic

  1. NW_021160022.1 Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

    Range
    235353..235853
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060943.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    14149801..14150301
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
Nucleotide Protein
Heading Accession and Version

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