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LOC116276499 CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr19.1096 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 116276499, updated on 10-Oct-2023

Summary

Gene symbol
LOC116276499
Gene description
CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr19.1096
Gene type
biological region
Feature type(s)
regulatory: silencer, transcriptional_cis_regulatory_region
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary
This genomic region represents a DNase I hypersensitive site (DHS) that was predicted to be an enhancer by the ENCODE (ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements) project based on various combinations of H3K27 acetylation and binding of p300, GATA1 and RNA polymerase II in K562 erythroleukemia cells. It was validated as a high-confidence cis-regulatory element for the PLIN3 (perilipin 3) gene on chromosome 19 based on multiplex CRISPR/Cas9-mediated perturbation in K562 cells. An accessible chromatin subregion was used in a lentiviral ReSE (repressive ability of silencer elements) screen that assays for cell survival based on transcriptional repression of an apoptosis-inducing fusion protein. That subregion was identified as a functional silencer in HepG2 liver carcinoma cells. This locus also includes an accessible chromatin subregion that was validated as a silencer based on its ability to repress an origin of replication minimal core promoter by the ATAC-STARR-seq (assay for transposase-accessible chromatin with self-transcribing active regulatory region sequencing) massively parallel reporter assay (MPRA) in GM12878 lymphoblastoid cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2023]
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Genomic context

Location:
19p
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 19 NC_000019.10 (4870081..4870567)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 19 NC_060943.1 (4855568..4856054)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 19 NC_000019.9 (4870093..4870579)

Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13783 Neighboring gene TIR domain containing adaptor molecule 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9906 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9907 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13784 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13785 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9908 Neighboring gene perilipin 3 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:4866939-4867439 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9909 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:4877563-4878446 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:4878447-4879328 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:4887083-4888076 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:4890817-4891318 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:4891319-4891818 Neighboring gene arrestin domain containing 5 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:4908546-4909452 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9913 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13787 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13788 Neighboring gene ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 1 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:4923227-4923955 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:4930593-4931092 Neighboring gene microRNA 4747

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

General gene information

Other Names

  • ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9910
  • ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr19:4870260-4870424

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_067050.1 

    Range
    101..587
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000019.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    4870081..4870567
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060943.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    4855568..4856054
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)