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LOC116268437 CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr12.1007 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 116268437, updated on 12-Sep-2024

Summary

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Gene symbol
LOC116268437
Gene description
CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr12.1007
Gene type
biological region
Feature type(s)
regulatory: enhancer, transcriptional_cis_regulatory_region
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary
This genomic region represents a DNase I hypersensitive site (DHS) that was predicted to be an enhancer by the ENCODE (ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements) project based on various combinations of H3K27 acetylation and binding of p300, GATA1 and RNA polymerase II in K562 erythroleukemia cells. A subregion was validated as a high-confidence cis-regulatory element for the SYT10 (synaptotagmin 10) gene on chromosome 12 based on multiplex CRISPR/Cas9-mediated perturbation in K562 cells. Another subregion was validated as an active enhancer by the ChIP-STARR-seq massively parallel reporter assay in primed human embryonic stem cells, where it associates with the OCT4 and NANOG transcription factors and is marked by the H3K27ac histone modification. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2023]
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Genomic context

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See LOC116268437 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
12p
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 12 NC_000012.12 (33587608..33588742)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 12 NC_060936.1 (33458824..33459958)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 12 NC_000012.11 (33740543..33741677)

Chromosome 12 - NC_000012.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ST13, Hsp70 interacting protein pseudogene 9 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:33673977-33674537 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 400, pseudogene Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:33802829-33803428 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:33823144-33823925 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105369726 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 472, pseudogene

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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Related articles in PubMed

  1. A Genome-wide Framework for Mapping Gene Regulation via Cellular Genetic Screens. Gasperini M, et al. Cell, 2019 Jan 10. PMID 30612741, Free PMC Article
  2. An integrated encyclopedia of DNA elements in the human genome. ENCODE Project Consortium. Nature, 2012 Sep 6. PMID 22955616, Free PMC Article
  3. The accessible chromatin landscape of the human genome. Thurman RE, et al. Nature, 2012 Sep 6. PMID 22955617, Free PMC Article
  4. Functional Dissection of the Enhancer Repertoire in Human Embryonic Stem Cells. Barakat TS, et al. Cell Stem Cell, 2018 Aug 2. PMID 30033119, Free PMC Article

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

General gene information

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Other Names

  • OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:33740543-33741463

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_066952.2 

    Range
    101..1235
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000012.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    33587608..33588742
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060936.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    33458824..33459958
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
Nucleotide Protein
Heading Accession and Version

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