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LOC116186920 H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11735175-11735690 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 116186920, updated on 10-Oct-2023

Summary

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Gene symbol
LOC116186920
Gene description
H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11735175-11735690
Gene type
biological region
Feature type(s)
regulatory: enhancer, transcriptional_cis_regulatory_region
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary
This genomic region represents a DNase I hypersensitive site (DHS) that was predicted to be an enhancer by the ENCODE (ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements) project based on various combinations of H3K27 acetylation and binding of p300, GATA1 and RNA polymerase II in K562 erythroleukemia cells. It was validated as an active enhancer by the ChIP-STARR-seq massively parallel reporter assay in primed human embryonic stem cells, where it is marked by the H3K4me1 histone modification. A subregion was validated as a high-confidence cis-regulatory element for the CTSB (cathepsin B) gene on chromosome 8 based on multiplex CRISPR/Cas9-mediated perturbation in K562 cells. The CTSB regulatory target is involved in SARS-CoV-2 infection. Another subregion was also validated as a functional enhancer by Sharpr-MPRA (Systematic high-resolution activation and repression profiling with reporter tiling using massively parallel reporter assays) in both HepG2 liver carcinoma cells (group: HepG2 Activating non-DNase unmatched - State 8:EnhW, candidate weak enhancer and open chromatin) and K562 cells (group: K562 Activating DNase unmatched - State 5:Enh, candidate strong enhancer, open chromatin). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2023]
Annotation information
Note: This locus has been reviewed for its involvement in coronavirus biology, and is involved in host gene regulation.
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Genomic context

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Location:
8p
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 8 NC_000008.11 (11877666..11878181)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 8 NC_060932.1 (7862119..7862634, complement)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 8 NC_000008.10 (11735232..11735607)

Chromosome 8 - NC_000008.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105379243 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11657524-11658167 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11658297-11659039 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11659040-11659781 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27032 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18940 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18941 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27033 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18942 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18943 Neighboring gene farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27034 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27035 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11705639-11706333 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11706334-11707027 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr8:11707258-11707440 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11710619-11711226 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11714811-11715344 Neighboring gene cathepsin B Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27036 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27037 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27038 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18944 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18945 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11734657-11735174 Neighboring gene CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr8.429 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr8:11748634-11748817 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11759741-11760242 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:11768552-11769052 Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 7 subfamily E member 158 pseudogene Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 7 subfamily E member 161 pseudogene

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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Related articles in PubMed

  1. A Genome-wide Framework for Mapping Gene Regulation via Cellular Genetic Screens. Gasperini M, et al. Cell, 2019 Jan 10. PMID 30612741, Free PMC Article
  2. An integrated encyclopedia of DNA elements in the human genome. ENCODE Project Consortium. Nature, 2012 Sep 6. PMID 22955616, Free PMC Article
  3. The accessible chromatin landscape of the human genome. Thurman RE, et al. Nature, 2012 Sep 6. PMID 22955617, Free PMC Article
  4. Genome-scale high-resolution mapping of activating and repressive nucleotides in regulatory regions. Ernst J, et al. Nat Biotechnol, 2016 Nov. PMID 27701403, Free PMC Article
  5. Functional Dissection of the Enhancer Repertoire in Human Embryonic Stem Cells. Barakat TS, et al. Cell Stem Cell, 2018 Aug 2. PMID 30033119, Free PMC Article

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

General gene information

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Other Names

  • CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr8.428
  • Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 14431

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_066840.2 

    Range
    101..616
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000008.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    11877666..11878181
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

Genomic

  1. NW_018654717.1 Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

    Range
    1469877..1470392 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060932.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    7862119..7862634 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
Nucleotide Protein
Heading Accession and Version

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