LOC112543483 H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:30181743-30182294 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Gene symbol: LOC112543483
Gene description: H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:30181743-30182294
Gene type: biological region
Feature type(s): regulatory: enhancer, silencer
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary: This genomic sequence was predicted to be a transcriptional regulatory region based on chromatin state analysis from the ENCODE (ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements) project. It was validated as an active enhancer by the ChIP-STARR-seq massively parallel reporter assay (MPRA) in naive human embryonic stem cells, where it is marked by the H3K27ac histone modification. A subregion was also validated as an enhancer by Sharpr-MPRA (Systematic high-resolution activation and repression profiling with reporter tiling using massively parallel reporter assays) in both HepG2 liver carcinoma cells (group: HepG2 Activating DNase matched - State 12:CtcfO, distal CTCF/candidate insulator with open chromatin) and K562 erythroleukemia cells (group: K562 Activating DNase unmatched - State 12:CtcfO). An accessible chromatin subregion was used in a lentiviral ReSE (repressive ability of silencer elements) screen that assays for cell survival based on transcriptional repression of an apoptosis-inducing fusion protein. That subregion was identified as a functional silencer in K562 cells. This locus also includes an accessible chromatin subregion that was validated as an enhancer based on its ability to activate an origin of replication minimal core promoter by the ATAC-STARR-seq (assay for transposase-accessible chromatin with self-transcribing active regulatory region sequencing) MPRA in GM12878 lymphoblastoid cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2023]
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Genomic context

Location:: 19q

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_10	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	19	NC_000019.10 (29690836..29691387)
RS_2023_10	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	19	NC_060943.1 (32216584..32217135)
105.20220307	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	19	NC_000019.9 (30181889..30182183)

Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

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Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

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General gene information

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Other Names

ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 14414
ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr19:30181973-30182170
Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 11339

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.