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NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):c.1015T>C (p.Phe339Leu) AND Long QT syndrome

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Dec 14, 2023
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003648885.1

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):c.1015T>C (p.Phe339Leu)]

NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):c.1015T>C (p.Phe339Leu)

Gene:
KCNQ1:potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
11p15.5
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):c.1015T>C (p.Phe339Leu)
HGVS:
  • NC_000011.10:g.2583528T>C
  • NG_008935.1:g.143538T>C
  • NM_000218.3:c.1015T>CMANE SELECT
  • NM_001406836.1:c.1015T>C
  • NM_001406837.1:c.745T>C
  • NM_001406838.1:c.571T>C
  • NM_181798.2:c.634T>C
  • NP_000209.2:p.Phe339Leu
  • NP_000209.2:p.Phe339Leu
  • NP_001393765.1:p.Phe339Leu
  • NP_001393766.1:p.Phe249Leu
  • NP_001393767.1:p.Phe191Leu
  • NP_861463.1:p.Phe212Leu
  • NP_861463.1:p.Phe212Leu
  • LRG_287t1:c.1015T>C
  • LRG_287t2:c.634T>C
  • LRG_287:g.143538T>C
  • LRG_287p1:p.Phe339Leu
  • LRG_287p2:p.Phe212Leu
  • NC_000011.9:g.2604758T>C
  • NM_000218.2:c.1015T>C
  • NM_181798.1:c.634T>C
  • NR_040711.2:n.908T>C
Protein change:
F191L
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000218.3:c.1015T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406836.1:c.1015T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406837.1:c.745T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406838.1:c.571T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_181798.2:c.634T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Long QT syndrome (LQTS)
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0002442; MeSH: D008133; MedGen: C0023976

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV004557278Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Likely pathogenic
(Dec 14, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Whole blood RNA offers a rapid, comprehensive approach to genetic diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases.

Miller TE, You L, Myerburg RJ, Benke PJ, Bishopric NH.

Genet Med. 2007 Jan;9(1):23-33. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2007 Feb;9(2):135.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
17224687

Biophysical properties of 9 KCNQ1 mutations associated with long-QT syndrome.

Yang T, Chung SK, Zhang W, Mullins JG, McCulley CH, Crawford J, MacCormick J, Eddy CA, Shelling AN, French JK, Yang P, Skinner JR, Roden DM, Rees MI.

Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2009 Aug;2(4):417-26. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.109.850149. Epub 2009 May 22.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
19808498
PMCID:
PMC2748886
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV004557278.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 339 of the KCNQ1 protein (p.Phe339Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNQ1-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt KCNQ1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Phe339 amino acid residue in KCNQ1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 17224687, 19808498; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: May 7, 2024