The conserved hypothetical protein SCO4506 exhibits the type 2 periplasmic-binidng protein fold
This group includes the SCO4506 protein from Streptomyces coelicolor and related hypothetical proteins. SCO4506 is an ortholog of Ttha1568 (MqnD) from Thermus thermophilies HB8. MqnD is an enzyme within an alternative menaquinone biosynthetic pathway that catalyzes the conversion of cyclic de-hypoxanthine futalosine to 1,4-dihydroxy-6-naphthoate. Menaquinone (MK; vitamin K) is an essential lipid-soluble carrier that shuttles electrons between membrane-bound protein complexes in the electron transport chain. SCO4506 has significant structural homology with the members of type 2 periplasmic-binding fold protein superfamily. The PBP2 proteins are typically comprised of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge and bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap.