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Xpert MTB/RIF Implementation Manual: Technical and Operational ‘How-To’; Practical Considerations. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014.

Cover of Xpert MTB/RIF Implementation Manual

Xpert MTB/RIF Implementation Manual: Technical and Operational ‘How-To’; Practical Considerations.

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Abbreviations

AFB

acid-fast bacilli

CFU

colony-forming unit

CI

confidence interval

CrI

credible interval

CRS

composite reference standard

CSF

cerebrospinal fluid

DR-TB

drug-resistant TB

DST

drug-susceptibility testing

FIND

Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics

GRADE

Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation

LED

light emitting diode

LPA

line probe assay

MDR-TB

multidrug-resistant tuberculosis

MGIT

mycobacterial growth indicator tube

NPV

negative predictive value

NTM

non-tuberculous mycobacteria

NTP

National Tuberculosis Programme

PCR

polymerase chain reaction

PEPFAR

United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief

PPV

positive predictive value

RRDR

Rifampicin Resistance Determining Region

rpoB

gene encoding for the ß-subunit of the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

RR-TB

rifampicin-resistant TB

STAG-TB

Strategic and Technical Advisory Group for TB

USAID

United States Agency for International Development

UNITAID

Innovative Financing to Shape Markets for HIV/AIDS, Malaria and Tuberculosis

WHO

World Health Organization

XDR-TB

Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis

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Bookshelf ID: NBK254318

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