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Consolidated Guidelines on HIV Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment and Care for Key Populations – 2016 Update. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2016.

Cover of Consolidated Guidelines on HIV Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment and Care for Key Populations – 2016 Update

Consolidated Guidelines on HIV Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment and Care for Key Populations – 2016 Update.

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ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS

3TC

lamivudine

ART

antiretroviral therapy

ARV

antiretroviral (drug)

AZT

zudovudine

EFO

efavirenz

FTC

emtricitabine

GRADE

Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation

HBV

hepatitis B virus

HCV

hepatitis C virus

HIV

human immunodeficiency virus

HIVST

HIV self-testing

HPV

human papillomavirus

HTC

HIV testing and counselling

IPT

isoniazid preventive treatment

LPV/r

lopinavir/ritonavir

M&E

monitoring and evaluation

MAT

medically assisted treatment

MMT

methadone maintenance treatment

NNRTI

non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor

NSP

needle and syringe programme

OST

opioid substitution therapy

PEP

post-exposure prophylaxis

PEPFAR

United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief

PI

protease inhibitor

PITC

provider-initiated testing and counselling

PMTCT

prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV

PPT

periodic presumptive treatment

PrEP

pre-exposure prophylaxis

RTV

ritonavir

STI

sexually transmitted infection

TB

tuberculosis

TB-MDR

multi-drug resistant tuberculosis

TDF

tenofovir

UNAIDS

Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS

UNDP

United Nations Development Programme

UNFPA

United Nations Population Fund

UNICEF

United Nations Children's Fund

UNODC

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

VMMC

voluntary medical male circumcision

WHO

World Health Organization

Copyright © World Health Organization 2016.

All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization are available on the WHO website (http://www.who.int) or can be purchased from WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel.: +41 22 791 3264; fax: +41 22 791 4857; email: tni.ohw@sredrokoob).

Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications –whether for sale or for non-commercial distribution– should be addressed to WHO Press through the WHO website (http://www.who.int/about/licensing/copyright_form/index.html).

Bookshelf ID: NBK379679

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