U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

National Academy of Medicine; National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Board on Global Health; Committee on Public Health Interventions and Countermeasures for Advancing Pandemic and Seasonal Influenza Preparedness and Response; Schenk E, García P, Capron A, editors. Public Health Lessons for Non-Vaccine Influenza Interventions: Looking Past COVID-19. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2021 Nov 17.

Cover of Public Health Lessons for Non-Vaccine Influenza Interventions

Public Health Lessons for Non-Vaccine Influenza Interventions: Looking Past COVID-19.

Show details

Acronyms and Abbreviations

ACTT-1

Adaptive COVID-19 Treatment Trial 1

AI

artificial intelligence

AMR

antimicrobial resistance

API

active pharmaceutical ingredients

ARI

acute respiratory infection

CFR

case fatality ratio

CI

confidence interval

COVID-19

coronavirus disease 2019

DNA

deoxyribonucleic acid

ECDC

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control

EISN

European Influenza Surveillance Network

EMS

emergency medical services

EUA

Emergency Use Authorization

FDA

U.S. Food and Drug Administration

GHSI

Global Health Security Index

GIS

Global Influenza Strategy

GISRS

Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System

GPHIN

Global Public Health Intelligence Network

HEPA

high-efficiency particulate air

HIV

human immunodeficiency virus

HVAC

heating, ventilation, and air conditioning

ICU

intensive care unit

IHR

International Health Regulations

ILI

influenza-like illness

JEE

Joint External Evaluations

LMIC

low- and middle-income country

mAb

monoclonal antibody

MERS

Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome

MERS-CoV

Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus

NAM

National Academy of Medicine

NIH

National Institutes of Health

NPI

nonpharmaceutical intervention

OECD

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

PAHO

Pan American Health Organization

PANDORA-ID-NET

Pan-African Network for Rapid Research, Response, Relief and Preparedness for Infectious Disease Epidemics

PCR

polymerase chain reaction

PPE

personal protective equipment

qPCR

quantitative polymerase chain reaction

R0

basic reproduction number

R&D

research and development

RCT

randomized controlled trial

RECOVERY

Randomized Evaluation of COVID-19 Recovery Therapy

REMAP-CAP

Randomized, Embedded, Multifactorial Adaptive Platform Trial for Community-Acquired Pneumonia

RNA

ribonucleic acid

Rt

effective reproduction number

RT-PCR

reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction

SARInet

Severe Acute Respiratory Infections Network

SARS

severe acute respiratory syndrome

SARS-CoV-2

severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

SSA

sub-Saharan Africa

UKAID

UK Aid Direct

U.S. CDC

U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

USDA

U.S. Department of Agriculture

UV

ultraviolet

UVGI

ultraviolet germicidal irradiation

WHO

World Health Organization

Copyright 2022 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
Bookshelf ID: NBK577991

Views

  • PubReader
  • Print View
  • Cite this Page
  • PDF version of this title (1.2M)

Recent Activity

Your browsing activity is empty.

Activity recording is turned off.

Turn recording back on

See more...