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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Board on Health Care Services; Board on Global Health; Committee on Improving the Quality of Health Care Globally. Crossing the Global Quality Chasm: Improving Health Care Worldwide. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2018 Aug 28.

Cover of Crossing the Global Quality Chasm

Crossing the Global Quality Chasm: Improving Health Care Worldwide.

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Acronyms and Abbreviations

ACT

artemisinin-based combination therapy

ADDO

Accredited Drug Dispensing Outlet

AFRO

African Regional Office (WHO)

AGP

Abel Gilbert Pontoón

AI

artificial intelligence

AMI

acute myocardial infarction

ANC

antenatal clinic

ASHA

accredited social health activist

BCG

Bacille Calmette-Guerin

BMAT

BioMedical Admissions Test

BMI

body mass index

BP

blood pressure

BPHS

Basic Package of Health Services

CBHI

Community-Based Health Insurance

CDS

clinical decision support

CHW

community health worker

CIN

Clinical Information Network

COPD

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

CR

citizen representative

CRISPR

clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats

CS

caesarean section

CVD

cardiovascular disease

DALY

disability-adjusted life year

DHS

Demographic and Health Surveys

DNA

deoxyribonucleic acid

DRC

Democratic Republic of the Congo

EHIS

electronic health information system

EHR

electronic health record

EMRO

Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office (WHO)

FDA

U.S. Food and Drug Administration

FHS

Family Health Strategy

FMOH

Federal Ministry of Health

FSI

Fragile States Index

GBD

Global Burden of Disease

GDP

gross domestic product

GPW

General Program of Work

HCAC

Health Care Accreditation Council

HCD

human-centered design

HDA

Health Development Army

HEW

Health Extension Worker

HFE

human factors and ergonomics

HIC

high-income country

HIV/AIDS

human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

HMC

Hamad Medical Corporation

HPV

human papillomavirus

ICHOM

International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement

ICT

information and communication technology

IDB

International Development Bank

IOM

Institute of Medicine

IP

informal provider

ISIS

Islamic State in Iraq and Syria

ISO

International Organization for Standardization

ITU

International Telecommunication Union

JICA

Japan International Cooperation Agency

LHCS

learning health care system

LMIC

low- and middle-income country

MCH

maternal and child health

MDG

Millennium Development Goal

MESH MH

Mentoring and Enhanced Supervision at Health Centers for Mental Health

MOH

ministry of health

NAM

National Academy of Medicine

NCD

noncommunicable disease

NGO

nongovernmental organization

NICU

neonatal intensive care unit

NIH

National Institutes of Health

NPR

National Public Radio

NQPS

National Quality Policy and Strategy

NQS

National Quality Strategy

OECD

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

OOP

out-of-pocket

ORS

oral rehydration salt

ORT

oral rehydration therapy

P4P

pay for performance

PCA

patient-controlled analgesia

PHA

Private Hospital Association

POC

point-of-care

PPH

postpartum hemorrhage

PREM

patient-reported experience measure

PRI

Panchayati Raj Institution

PROM

patient-reported outcome measure

PTSD

posttraumatic stress disorder

QEWS

Qatar Early Warning System

RCT

randomized controlled trial

RSBY

Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana

SDG

Sustainable Development Goal

SEIPS

Systems Engineering Initiative for Patient Safety

SPO

Structure-Process-Outcome

TB

tuberculosis

TBA

traditional birth attendant

UHC

universal health coverage

UN

United Nations

VAS

Vajpayee Arogyashree Scheme

WHO

World Health Organization

YLD

years of life lived with disability

YLL

years of life lost

Copyright 2018 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
Bookshelf ID: NBK535656

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