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Lewin GA, Schachter HM, Yuen D, et al. Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Child and Maternal Health. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2005 Aug. (Evidence Reports/Technology Assessments, No. 118.)

  • This publication is provided for historical reference only and the information may be out of date.

This publication is provided for historical reference only and the information may be out of date.

Cover of Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Child and Maternal Health

Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Child and Maternal Health.

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Abbreviations

AA (20:4 n-6)Arachidonic acid
ACPTeller Acuity Card Procedure
AEadverse effects
AGAAdequate for gestational age
AHRQAgency for Healthcare Research Quality
AIAdequate Intake
ALA (18:3 n-3)Alpha linolenic acid
ALSPACAvon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood
ANCOVAanalysis of co-variance
ANOVAanalysis of variance
ASactive sleep
BAEPBrainstem auditory evoked potentials
BAEP testbrainstem auditory evoked potential
BMIbody mass index
BPBlood pressure
BRSBehavioral Rating Scale
C5aComplement fragment 5a
CAcorrected age
CAMcomplementary alernative medicine
cAMPCyclic adenosine monophosphate
CNScentral nervous system
COXCyclooxygenase
CSFIIContinuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals
DHA (22:6 n-3)Docosahexaenoic acid
DPAdocosapentaenoic acid
DQdevelopmental quotient
DTSDense tubular system
EAREstimated Average Requirement
EEGElectroencephalogram
EFAEssential fatty acid
EPA (20:5 n-3)Eicosapentaenoic acid
ERGElectroretinogram
ERGelectroretinogram
FAfatty acids
FLPForced Choice Preferential Looking Procedure
GAGestational age
GHTGestational hypertension
GLA (18:3 n-6)Gamma linolenic acid
GM DQgross motor developmental quotient
GOSGroningen Developmental Scale
HCHead circumference
HDLHigh density lipoprotein
HMHuman milk
IFNInterferon
IgEImmunoglobulin E
ILInterleukin
ITTintention-to-treat
IUGRIntra-uterine growth retardation
K-ABCKaufman Assessment Battery for Children
LA (18:2 n-6)Linoleic acid
LBWlow birth weight
LC PUFALong-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid
LDLLow density lipoprotein
LGAlarge for gestational age
LTLeukotriene
MARMinimal angle of resolution
MDIMental developmental index
MDIMental Developmental Index (Bayley Scales of Infant Development)
MJ/daydaily energy intake
MLRmultiple linear regression
MLUMean length of utterance
MRCMedical Research Council
NCVNerve conduction velocity
NECNecrotizing enterocolitis
NECNecrotizing enterocolitis
NHANES IIINational Health and Nutrition Examination (NHANES III)
NICUneonatal intensive care unit
NIHNational Institutes of Health
NOSNewcastle and Ottawa Scale
ODSOffice of Dietary Supplements
OPLOperant preferential looking
PCphosphatidyl choline
PCApost conceptional age
PDIPsychomotor developmental index
PDIpsychomotor developmental index
PEphosphatidyl ethanolamine
PGProstaglandin
PGI2antiaggregatory prostacyclin
PLPhospholipids
PPARPeroxisome proliferator activated receptor
PPVT-RPeabody Picture Vocabulary Test - Receptive Vocabulary
PUFAPolyunsaturated fatty acid
QSquiet sleep
QUORUMQuality of the reporting of meta-analysis
RBCred blood cells
RCTRandomized Controlled Trial
RDARecommended Dietary Allowances
SCNspecial care nursery
SCOsingle cell oils
SDstandard deviation
SEMsstandard errors of the means
SGASmall for gestational age
SIDSsudden infant death syndrome
Spspecies
SREBPSterol regulatory element binding protein
TEPtechnical expert panel
TgTriglycerides
TGLtriglyceride
TNFTumor necrosis factor
TPNTotal parenteral nutrition
TxThromboxane
TXA2proaggregatory thromboxane
UKUnited Kingdom
USDAUnited States Department of Agriculture
VEPVisual evoked potentials
VLBWVery low birth weight
VLDLVery low density lipoprotein
VLN-3FAvery long chain n-3 fatty acids
WAIS-RWechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - Revised
WMDweighted mean difference

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