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Hutfless S, Maruthur NM, Wilson RF, et al. Strategies to Prevent Weight Gain Among Adults [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2013 Mar. (Comparative Effectiveness Reviews, No. 97.)
PubMed
KQ 1-5
(((“ideal body weight”[mh] OR “normal weight”[tiab] OR overweight[mh] OR overweight[tiab] OR “body mass index”[mh] OR “body mass index”[tiab] OR BMI[tiab] OR “healthy weight”[tiab] OR obesity[mh] OR obesity[tiab] OR obese[tiab]) AND (maintenance[tiab] OR maintain[tiab] OR management[tiab] OR manage[tiab] OR (“weight gain”[tiab] AND prevent*[tiab])) AND (diets[tiab] OR diet[mh] OR diet[tiab] OR “energy intake”[tiab] OR nutrition[tiab] OR exercise[mh] OR exercise[tiab] OR walking[mh] OR walking[tiab] OR walk[tiab] OR running[mh] OR running[tiab] OR run[tiab] OR jogging[tiab] OR jog[tiab] OR biking[tiab] OR bike[tiab] OR aerobics[tiab] OR “resistance training”[mh] OR training[tiab] OR “physical activity”[tiab] OR pharmaceutical[tiab] OR drug[tiab] OR medication[tiab] OR prescription[tiab] OR “orlistat”[Supplementary Concept] OR “orlistat”[tiab] OR behavior[tiab] OR behavioral[tiab])) NOT (“ anorexia nervosa”[mh] OR anorexia[mh] OR anorexia[tiab] OR anorectic[tiab] OR “bulimia nervosa”[mh] OR bulimia[mh] OR bulimia[tiab] OR bulimic[tiab] OR cachexia[mh] OR cachexia[tiab] OR fragility[tiab] OR “gestational weight gain”[tiab])) NOT ((infant[mh] OR infant[tiab] OR child[mh] OR child[tiab] OR children[tiab] OR adolescent[mh] OR adolescent[tiab] OR “teen-age”[tiab] OR pediatric[tiab] OR perinatal[tiab]) NOT (adult[tiab] OR adults[tiab] OR Mother[tiab] OR father[tiab] OR family[tiab] OR parent[tiab] OR men[mh] OR men[tiab] OR women[mh] OR women[tiab])) NOT (animal[mh] NOT human[mh])
KQ 6
(((“ideal body weight”[mh] OR “normal weight”[tiab] OR overweight[mh] OR overweight[tiab] OR “body mass index”[mh] OR “body mass index”[tiab] OR BMI[tiab] OR “healthy weight”[tiab] OR obesity[mh] OR obesity[tiab] OR obese[tiab] OR “body weight”[tiab]) AND ((“weight gain”[tiab] AND (prevent*[tiab] OR reduce[tiab])) OR “health Policy”[mh] OR “built environment”[tiab] OR “environment design”[mh] OR “purchasing behavior”[tiab] OR “purchasing behaviors”[tiab] OR “food labeling”[mh] OR “calorie information”[tiab] OR “calorie labeling”[tiab] OR campaign[tiab] OR Tax*[tiab] OR taxes[mh] OR “income inequality”[tiab])) NOT (“anorexia nervosa”[mh] OR anorexia[mh] OR anorexia[tiab] OR anorectic[tiab] OR “bulimia nervosa”[mh] OR bulimia[mh] OR bulimia[tiab] OR bulimic[tiab] OR cachexia[mh] OR cachexia[tiab] OR fragility[tiab] OR “gestational weight gain”[tiab])) NOT ((infant[mh] OR infant[tiab] OR child[mh] OR child[tiab] OR children[tiab] OR adolescent[mh] OR adolescent[tiab] OR “teen-age”[tiab] OR pediatric[tiab] OR perinatal[tiab]) NOT (adult[tiab] OR adults[tiab] OR Mother[tiab] OR father[tiab] OR family[tiab] OR parent[tiab] OR men[mh] OR men[tiab] OR women[mh] OR women[tiab])) NOT (animal[mh] NOT human[mh])
Cochrane
| #1 | MeSH descriptor Overweight explode all trees | 5928 | edit | delete |
| #2 | MeSH descriptor Body Mass Index explode all trees | 4326 | edit | delete |
| #3 | MeSH descriptor Obesity explode all trees | 5628 | edit | delete |
| #4 | “ideal body weight”:ti,ab,kw | 261 | edit | delete |
| #5 | “normal weight”:ti,ab,kw | 615 | edit | delete |
| #6 | (overweight):ti,ab,kw | 2549 | edit | delete |
| #7 | “body mass index”:ti,ab,kw | 8472 | edit | delete |
| #8 | (BMI):ti,ab,kw | 3931 | edit | delete |
| #9 | “healthy weight”:ti,ab,kw | 40 | edit | delete |
| #10 | (obesity):ti,ab,kw | 7510 | edit | delete |
| #11 | (obese):ti,ab,kw | 4650 | edit | delete |
| #12 | (#1 OR #2) | 8660 | edit | delete |
| #13 | (#1 OR #2 OR #3) | 8693 | edit | delete |
| #14 | (#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4) | 8884 | edit | delete |
| #15 | (#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4 OR #5) | 9219 | edit | delete |
| #16 | (#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4 OR #5 OR #6) | 9888 | edit | delete |
| #17 | (#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4 OR #5 OR #6 OR #7) | 13041 | edit | delete |
| #18 | (#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4 OR #5 OR #6 OR #7 OR #8) | 14024 | edit | delete |
| #19 | (#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4 OR #5 OR #6 OR #7 OR #8 OR #9) | 14035 | edit | delete |
| #20 | (#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4 OR #5 OR #6 OR #7 OR #8 OR #9 OR #10) | 15214 | edit | delete |
| #21 | (#1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4 OR #5 OR #6 OR #7 OR #8 OR #9 OR #10 OR #11) | 15838 | edit | delete |
| #22 | (maintenance):ti,ab,kw | 14312 | edit | delete |
| #23 | (maintain):ti,ab,kw | 20748 | edit | delete |
| #24 | (management):ti,ab,kw | 29637 | edit | delete |
| #25 | (manage):ti,ab,kw | 5874 | edit | delete |
| #26 | “weight gain”:ti,ab,kw and (prevent*):ti,ab,kw | 733 | edit | delete |
| #27 | (#22 OR #23) | 32861 | edit | delete |
| #28 | (#22 OR #23 OR #24) | 60432 | edit | delete |
| #29 | (#22 OR #23 OR #24 OR #25) | 64014 | edit | delete |
| #30 | (#22 OR #23 OR #24 OR #25 OR #26) | 64598 | edit | delete |
| #31 | (#21 AND #30) | 2583 | edit | delete |
| #32 | MeSH descriptor Diet explode tree 2 | 7951 | edit | delete |
| #33 | (diet):ti,ab,kw | 18724 | edit | delete |
| #34 | MeSH descriptor Exercise explode all trees | 8013 | edit | delete |
| #35 | (exercise):ti,ab,kw | 30192 | edit | delete |
| #36 | MeSH descriptor Walking explode all trees | 1801 | edit | delete |
| #37 | (walking):ti,ab,kw | 6274 | edit | delete |
| #38 | MeSH descriptor Running explode all trees | 952 | edit | delete |
| #39 | (running):ti,ab,kw | 6902 | edit | delete |
| #40 | “energy intake”:ti,ab,kw | 3319 | edit | delete |
| #41 | (nutrition):ti,ab,kw | 7755 | edit | delete |
| #42 | (jogging):ti,ab,kw | 194 | edit | delete |
| #43 | (biking):ti,ab,kw | 65 | edit | delete |
| #44 | (aerobics):ti,ab,kw | 72 | edit | delete |
| #45 | “resistance training”:ti,ab,kw | 1239 | edit | delete |
| #46 | (training):ti,ab,kw | 23079 | edit | delete |
| #47 | “physical activity”:ti,ab,kw | 3847 | edit | delete |
| #48 | (pharmaceutical):ti,ab,kw | 4832 | edit | delete |
| #49 | (drug):ti,ab,kw | 278919 | edit | delete |
| #50 | (medication):ti,ab,kw | 26504 | edit | delete |
| #51 | (prescription):ti,ab,kw | 3404 | edit | delete |
| #52 | (behavior):ti,ab,kw | 26437 | edit | delete |
| #53 | (behavioral):ti,ab,kw | 12644 | edit | delete |
| #54 | (#32 OR #33) | 19829 | edit | delete |
| #55 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34) | 26398 | edit | delete |
| #56 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35) | 47458 | edit | delete |
| #57 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36) | 48275 | edit | delete |
| #58 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37) | 50561 | edit | delete |
| #59 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38) | 50769 | edit | delete |
| #60 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39) | 55262 | edit | delete |
| #61 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40) | 55513 | edit | delete |
| #62 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41) | 60671 | edit | delete |
| #63 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42) | 60688 | edit | delete |
| #64 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43) | 60707 | edit | delete |
| #65 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44) | 60714 | edit | delete |
| #66 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45) | 60857 | edit | delete |
| #67 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45 OR #46) | 75226 | edit | delete |
| #68 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45 OR #46 OR #47) | 76076 | edit | delete |
| #69 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45 OR #46 OR #47 OR #48) | 80637 | edit | delete |
| #70 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45 OR #46 OR #47 OR #48 OR #49) | 332153 | edit | delete |
| #71 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45 OR #46 OR #47 OR #48 OR #49 OR #50) | 337997 | edit | delete |
| #72 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45 OR #46 OR #47 OR #48 OR #49 OR #50 OR #51) | 338669 | edit | delete |
| #73 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45 OR #46 OR #47 OR #48 OR #49 OR #50 OR #51 OR #52) | 351638 | edit | delete |
| #74 | (#32 OR #33 OR #34 OR #35 OR #36 OR #37 OR #38 OR #39 OR #40 OR #41 OR #42 OR #43 OR #44 OR #45 OR #46 OR #47 OR #48 OR #49 OR #50 OR #51 OR #52 OR #53) | 355196 | edit | delete |
| #75 | (#21 AND #30 AND #74) | 2215 | edit | delete |
| #76 | MeSH descriptor Anorexia Nervosa explode all trees | 259 | edit | delete |
| #77 | MeSH descriptor Anorexia explode all trees | 182 | edit | delete |
| #78 | MeSH descriptor Bulimia Nervosa explode all trees | 114 | edit | delete |
| #79 | MeSH descriptor Bulimia explode all trees | 329 | edit | delete |
| #80 | MeSH descriptor Cachexia explode all trees | 112 | edit | delete |
| #81 | (anorexia):ti,ab,kw | 1475 | edit | delete |
| #82 | (anorectic):ti,ab,kw | 127 | edit | delete |
| #83 | (bulimia):ti,ab,kw | 719 | edit | delete |
| #84 | (bulimic):ti,ab,kw | 203 | edit | delete |
| #85 | (cachexia):ti,ab,kw | 198 | edit | delete |
| #86 | (fragility):ti,ab,kw | 190 | edit | delete |
| #87 | “gestational weight gain”:ti,ab,kw | 18 | edit | delete |
| #88 | (#76 OR #77) | 441 | edit | delete |
| #89 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81) | 1475 | edit | delete |
| #90 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81 OR #82) | 1571 | edit | delete |
| #91 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81 OR #82 OR #78) | 1666 | edit | delete |
| #92 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81 OR #82 OR #78 OR #79) | 1928 | edit | delete |
| #93 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81 OR #82 OR #78 OR #79 OR #83) | 2160 | edit | delete |
| #94 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81 OR #82 OR #78 OR #79 OR #83 OR #84) | 2175 | edit | delete |
| #95 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81 OR #82 OR #78 OR #79 OR #83 OR #84 OR #80) | 2248 | edit | delete |
| #96 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81 OR #82 OR #78 OR #79 OR #83 OR #84 OR #80 OR #85) | 2306 | edit | delete |
| #97 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81 OR #82 OR #78 OR #79 OR #83 OR #84 OR #80 OR #85 OR #86) | 2496 | edit | delete |
| #98 | (#76 OR #77 OR #81 OR #82 OR #78 OR #79 OR #83 OR #84 OR #80 OR #85 OR #86 OR #87) | 2514 | edit | delete |
| #99 | (( #21 AND #30 AND #74 ) AND NOT #98) | 2139 | edit | delete |
| #100 | (infant):ti,ab,kw | 29797 | edit | delete |
| #101 | (child):ti,ab,kw | 59501 | edit | delete |
| #102 | (adolescent):ti,ab,kw | 75425 | edit | delete |
| #103 | (pediatric):ti,ab,kw | 8793 | edit | delete |
| #104 | (perinatal):ti,ab,kw | 1683 | edit | delete |
| #105 | (#100 OR #101 OR #102) | 124337 | edit | delete |
| #106 | (#100 OR #101 OR #102 OR #103) | 125798 | edit | delete |
| #107 | (#100 OR #101 OR #102 OR #103 OR #104) | 126500 | edit | delete |
| #108 | (adult):ti,ab,kw | 273098 | edit | delete |
| #109 | (mother):ti,ab,kw | 5065 | edit | delete |
| #110 | (father):ti,ab,kw | 339 | edit | delete |
| #111 | (family):ti,ab,kw | 11368 | edit | delete |
| #112 | (parent):ti,ab,kw | 6961 | edit | delete |
| #113 | (men):ti,ab,kw | 31326 | edit | delete |
| #114 | (women):ti,ab,kw | 50133 | edit | delete |
| #115 | (#108 OR #109) | 276145 | edit | delete |
| #116 | (#108 OR #109 OR #110) | 276202 | edit | delete |
| #117 | (#108 OR #109 OR #110 OR #111) | 282178 | edit | delete |
| #118 | (#108 OR #109 OR #110 OR #111 OR #112) | 285730 | edit | delete |
| #119 | (#108 OR #109 OR #110 OR #111 OR #112 OR #113) | 296642 | edit | delete |
| #120 | (#108 OR #109 OR #110 OR #111 OR #112 OR #113 OR #114) | 312971 | edit | delete |
| #121 | (#107 AND NOT #120) | 49769 | edit | delete |
| #122 | (#99 AND NOT #121) | 2006 | edit | delete |
| #123 | (prevent):ti,ab,kw | 25951 | edit | delete |
| #124 | (reduce):ti,ab,kw | 97122 | edit | delete |
| #125 | “weight gain”:ti,ab,kw | 3595 | edit | delete |
| #126 | (#124 AND ( #123 OR #124 )) | 97122 | edit | delete |
| #127 | “health policy”:ti,ab,kw | 678 | edit | delete |
| #128 | “ built environment”:ti,ab,kw | 6 | edit | delete |
| #129 | MeSH descriptor Environment Design explode all trees | 45 | edit | delete |
| #130 | “food labeling”:ti,ab,kw | 29 | edit | delete |
| #131 | (campaign):ti,ab,kw | 611 | edit | delete |
| #132 | MeSH descriptor Taxes explode all trees | 30 | edit | delete |
| #133 | (tax*):ti,ab,kw | 1545 | edit | delete |
| #134 | (#126 OR #127) | 97738 | edit | delete |
| #135 | (#126 OR #127 OR #128) | 97744 | edit | delete |
| #136 | (#126 OR #127 OR #128 OR #129) | 97772 | edit | delete |
| #137 | (#126 OR #127 OR #128 OR #129 OR #130) | 97793 | edit | delete |
| #138 | (#126 OR #127 OR #128 OR #129 OR #130 OR #131) | 98256 | edit | delete |
| #139 | (#126 OR #127 OR #128 OR #129 OR #130 OR #131 OR #132) | 98280 | edit | delete |
| #140 | (#126 OR #127 OR #128 OR #129 OR #130 OR #131 OR #132 OR #133) | 99645 | edit | delete |
| #141 | (( ( #21 AND #140 ) AND NOT #98 ) AND NOT #121) | 4632 | edit | delete |
| #142 | (#122 OR #141) | 5806 | edit | delete |
EMBASE
‘body weight’/exp OR ‘body weight’:ab,ti OR ‘normal weight’:ab,ti OR ‘overweight’:ab,ti OR ‘over weight’:ab,ti OR ‘body mass index’:ab,ti OR ‘body mass’/exp OR ‘bmi’:ab,ti OR ‘healthy weight’:ab,ti OR ‘obesity’/exp OR obesity:ab,ti OR obese:ab,ti AND (‘weight gain’:ab,ti AND (prevent*:ab,ti OR reduc*:ab,ti) OR ‘built environment’:ab,ti OR ‘healthcare policy’/exp OR ‘health care policy’:ab,ti OR ‘health policy’:ab,ti OR ‘environmental planning’/exp OR ‘environmental planning’:ab,ti OR ‘environment design’:ab,ti OR ‘purchasing behavior’:ab,ti OR ‘purchasing behaviors’:ab,ti OR ‘food labeling’:ab,ti OR ‘calorie information’:ab,ti OR ‘calorie labeling’:ab,ti OR campaign:ab,ti OR ‘tax’/exp OR tax*:ab,ti OR ‘income inequality’:ab,ti) NOT (‘anorexia nervosa’/exp OR ‘anorexia nervosa’:ab,ti OR ‘anorexia’/exp OR anorexia:ab,ti OR anorectic:ab,ti OR ‘bulimia’/exp OR bulimia:ab,ti OR bulimic:ab,ti OR ‘cachexia’/exp OR cachexia:ab,ti OR fragility:ab,ti OR ‘gestational weight gain’:ab,ti) NOT (‘infant’/exp OR infant:ab,ti OR ‘child’/exp OR child:ab,ti OR children:ab,ti OR ‘adolescent’/exp OR adolescent:ab,ti OR ‘teen-age’:ab,ti OR pediatric:ab,ti OR perinatal:ab,ti NOT (adult:ab,ti OR adults:ab,ti OR mother:ab,ti OR father:ab,ti OR family:ab,ti OR parent:ab,ti OR ‘men’/exp OR men:ab,ti OR ‘women’/exp OR women:ab,ti)) NOT (‘animal’/exp OR animal:ab,ti NOT (‘human’/exp OR human:ab,ti)) OR (maintenance:ab,ti OR maintain:ab,ti OR management:ab,ti OR (‘weight gain’:ab,ti AND prevent*:ab,ti) AND (‘body weight’/exp OR ‘body weight’:ab,ti OR ‘normal weight’:ab,ti OR ‘overweight’:ab,ti OR ‘over weight’:ab,ti OR ‘body mass index’:ab,ti OR ‘body mass’/exp OR ‘bmi’:ab,ti OR ‘healthy weight’:ab,ti OR ‘obesity’/exp OR obesity:ab,ti OR obese:ab,ti) AND (‘diet’/exp OR diet:ab,ti OR diets:ab,ti OR ‘energy intake’:ab,ti OR nutrition:ab,ti OR ‘exercise’/exp OR exercise:ab,ti OR ‘walking’/exp OR walking:ab,ti OR walk:ab,ti OR running:ab,ti OR run:ab,ti OR jogging:ab,ti OR jog:ab,ti OR biking:ab,ti OR bike:ab,ti OR aerobics:ab,ti OR ‘resistance training’/exp OR ‘resistance training’:ab,ti OR training:ab,ti OR ‘physical activity’:ab,ti OR pharmaceutical:ab,ti OR drug:ab,ti OR medication:ab,ti OR prescription:ab,ti OR ‘tetrahydrolipstatin’/exp OR tetrahydrolipstatin:ab,ti OR orlistat:ab,ti OR behavior:ab,ti OR behavioral:ab,ti) NOT (‘anorexia nervosa’/exp OR ‘anorexia nervosa’:ab,ti OR ‘anorexia’/exp OR anorexia:ab,ti OR anorectic:ab,ti OR ‘bulimia’/exp OR bulimia:ab,ti OR bulimic:ab,ti OR ‘cachexia’/exp OR cachexia:ab,ti OR fragility:ab,ti OR ‘gestational weight gain’:ab,ti) NOT (‘infant’/exp OR infant:ab,ti OR ‘child’/exp OR child:ab,ti OR children:ab,ti OR ‘adolescent’/exp OR adolescent:ab,ti OR ‘teen-age’:ab,ti OR pediatric:ab,ti OR perinatal:ab,ti NOT (adult:ab,ti OR adults:ab,ti OR mother:ab,ti OR father:ab,ti OR family:ab,ti OR parent:ab,ti OR ‘men’/exp OR men:ab,ti OR ‘women’/exp OR women:ab,ti)) NOT (‘animal’/exp OR animal:ab,ti NOT (‘human’/exp OR human:ab,ti)))
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