Two sets of illustrations. On the top, three layers are transformed into nodes of different colors and labeled with different optimization objectives. On the bottom, the images present the neural network process.

Fig. 5

Optimization of the input for different levels of feature maps. (Adapted from [9] (CC BY 4.0))

From: Chapter 22, Interpretability of Machine Learning Methods Applied to Neuroimaging

Cover of Machine Learning for Brain Disorders
Machine Learning for Brain Disorders [Internet].
Colliot O, editor.
New York, NY: Humana; 2023.
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