NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
Rajan D, Papanicolas I, Karanikolos M, et al. Health system performance assessment: A primer for policy-makers [Internet]. Copenhagen (Denmark): European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies; 2022. (Policy Brief, No. 49.)
Health system components in selected health system frameworks
| FRAMEWORK/TOOL | COMPONENT ELEMENTS OF THE HEALTH SYSTEM |
|---|---|
| WHO (2002) World Health Report 2000 | Functions: Delivering services Creating resources Financing Stewardship |
| WHO (2007) Strengthening Health Systems to Improve Health Outcomes: WHO’s Framework for Action Also in: WHO (2010b) Monitoring of the Building Blocks of the Health Systems: a handbook of indicators and their measurement strategies. | Building blocks: Service delivery Health workforce Information Medical products, vaccines and technologies Financing Leadership and governance |
| Roberts et al. (2008) Getting Health Reform Right: A Guide to Improving Performance and Equity; World Bank Also in: Berman & Bitran (2011) Health Systems Analysis for Better Health System Strengthening; World Bank. | Control knobs: Financing Payment Organization Regulation Behaviour |
| HQHS High-Quality Health System Framework (Kruk et al., 2018) | Foundations: Population Governance Platforms Workforce Tools |